Komatsuengine(no series)

Komatsu SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP)

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The Komatsu SAA6D125E-2D (S/N 210001-UP) is a turbocharged, air-to-air aftercooled diesel engine belonging to the 125-series family, primarily fitted to the PC450-6K crawler excavator. This mid-size excavator class machine typically operates in the 40-45 ton weight range, with production spanning the late 1990s into the early 2000s. The engine lineage traces back to the naturally aspirated 6D125E-2A and turbocharged S6D125E-2 variants used in the D65E-12 dozer series, evolving into the electronically controlled SAA6D125E-3 and SAA6D125E-5 generations. Configurations offered include standard-gauge and wide-gauge chassis options, with the SAA6D125E-2D specifically designated for the PC450LC-6K model starting at serial 210001.

Across the 125-series generations, the primary change was the transition from mechanical fuel systems and flyweight governors to electronically controlled unit injectors and advanced emissions packages. The SAA6D125E-2D remains significant in the used and parts market because it bridges the gap between simple, mechanically governed engines and modern complex ECUs. Its robust block design and straightforward diagnosis via warning lamps rather than fault codes make it a preferred candidate for rebuild. Buyers prioritize undercarriage and torque converter condition, as these wear items often dictate the machine's value more than the engine itself.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Komatsu SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) specifications

Engine

ModelSAA6D125E-7
Gross/Net Power197 kW (264 hp) @ 1900 rpm (D85 Series); 268 kW (359 hp) @ 1900 rpm (PC490 Series)
Displacement11 L (674 in³)
Cylinders6
Emissions TierTier 4 Final / Stage V (per PC490 Series description)

Weights

Operating Weight29,300 - 31,688 kg (64,596 - 69,860 lb) (D85 Series)

Dimensions

Transport LengthNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Transport WidthNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Transport HeightNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Track GaugeNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Ground ClearanceNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer

Performance

Travel SpeedsNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Digging Range16 - 17 m (52.5 - 55.8 ft) (PC490 Series)
Bucket Capacity5.9 - 14.1 m³ (7.7 - 18.4 cu yd) (D85 Series); 1.5 m³ (1.96 cu yd) (PC490 Series)

Service capacities (summary)

Fuel TankNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Hydraulic SystemNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Engine OilNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Cooling SystemNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) fluids & capacities

SystemCapacityRecommended fluid
Engine crankcase (with filter)38 L (10.0 US gal)Komatsu Genuine diesel engine oil, EO10W30 or EO15W40 grade selected by ambient air temperature at startup per the OMM viscosity chart (roughly -30 deg C to +50 deg C range, 10W30 for colder end, 15W40 for warmer end); meets Komatsu EO engine-oil classification comparable to API CD/CF-4 duty.
Cooling system52 L (13.7 US gal)Komatsu Genuine Supercoolant / Antifreeze Coolant AF-NAC, ethylene-glycol based, factory pre-mixed to a 50/50 ratio; change interval per OMM is 2 years or 4,000 hours, whichever comes first.
Fuel tank406 L (107.3 US gal)Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Transmission/powertrain compartmentsNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealerNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Final drives (each)Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealerNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Hydraulic system AND tank55 L (14.5 US gal)Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Axles/differentialsNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealerNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
GreaseN/ANot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer

Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.

Komatsu SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 10 h
  • Check engine oil level in the pan before starting and add oil to the correct mark.
  • Check coolant level in the radiator and top up with the correct antifreeze mix.
  • Drain water and sediment from the fuel tank through the bottom valve.
  • Check the air cleaner dust indicator and service the element if restricted.
  • Walk around the machine and check for fuel, oil, and coolant leaks before starting.
  • Check fan belt deflection (6-10 mm / 0.24-0.39 in) and adjust tension if loose.
Every 250 h
  • Grease the equalizer bar side pins and lift-cylinder ball-joint fittings.
  • Check the final drive case oil level at the lower edge of the plug hole and add oil as needed.
  • Check hydraulic tank oil level between the H and L marks on the sight gauge.
  • Check battery electrolyte level and add distilled water as needed.
  • Clean the fuel strainer and drain sediment from the fuel filter housing.
  • Test brake holding capacity during the operational check.
Every 500 h
  • Change engine oil and replace the engine oil filter cartridge.
  • Replace the fuel filter cartridge and bleed the fuel system.
  • Replace the power train oil filter element and bleed air from the circuit.
  • Check track tension and shoe bolt torque; adjust or retighten as needed.
Every 1,000 h
  • Change the power train (transmission) oil and clean the strainers.
  • Change the final drive case oil.
  • Grease the universal joint fittings.
  • Clean the power train case breather.
  • Inspect ROPS and cab mounting bolts for looseness or damage.
Every 2,000 h
  • Check the crankshaft vibration damper for damage or oil leakage.
  • Check and clean the alternator and starting motor.
  • Replace the hydraulic tank breather element.
  • Check torque converter oil condition and top up or change if contaminated.
Every 4,000 h
  • Change engine coolant system-wide, flush and refill with Komatsu Supercoolant/AF-NAC to the correct concentration.
  • Check the water pump for shaft play, bearing noise, and coolant seepage; replace if worn.
  • Check alternator and starting motor brushes; replace if worn below the service limit.
  • Check torque converter oil for contamination; change if discolored or metallic.

Servicing the SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

Pull engine oil and coolant samples on schedule for the SAA6D125E-2D. This 125-series turbocharged block has a known weep point between coolant and oil circuits; cross-contamination shows up in lab analysis before it appears on a dipstick. Watch torque converter temperature under load; a slow climb with no external leak points to an internal forward-clutch bypass, not a cooling-system fault. Track undercarriage wear (bushing, sprocket segment, shoe height) against OEM minimums each service interval, since undercarriage cost typically outpaces engine cost over the machine's life.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Oil showing up in coolant on this block usually traces to the oil cooler core, not a cracked head; pressure-test before committing to a gasket job. Torque converter overheating without an external leak is commonly a forward-clutch internal seal letting oil bypass the cooler, not a radiator fault. Weeping around the belly pan is typically a steering clutch or brake seal, hydraulic line, or pump gasket, not the engine itself. Dash and gauge dropouts trace to blown fuses, corroded connectors, or weak grounds behind the panel, not a failed sensor.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

The SAA6D125E-2D is electronically controlled but retains a mechanically durable block, making it a straightforward rebuild candidate compared to later electronic engines. Resurface the head if a coolant weep has been running long enough to erode the surface; check the block for warpage after any overheating event. Match piston rings and liners to factory spec; mismatched aftermarket sets are a common cause of wear inside months, not years. On the undercarriage, segment-style sprockets let a shop renew worn tooth sections without pulling the whole final drive.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

Select engine oil viscosity by ambient startup temperature per the OMM chart; run the lighter grade through cold snaps and the heavier grade once temperatures climb. Confirm the intake air heater and preheat lamp work before winter; a mechanically governed engine with no electronic cold-start assist depends on that circuit for starts. Keep coolant at the factory antifreeze concentration for freeze protection, not just topped with water. In hot, dusty conditions, clean radiator fins often and check track tension more frequently, since heat and abrasive ground both accelerate undercarriage wear.

SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) common service parts

Part numberPart
07281-00197Clamp,(With Pre-Fuel Filter)Check fitment →
600-311-8293Cartridge, Fuel FilterCheck fitment →
6114-71-6202Fuel Filter Ass'YCheck fitment →
6114-71-6210Head, Fuel FilterCheck fitment →
6125-81-7032Element Ass'Y,Air CleanerCheck fitment →

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SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) fault codes & troubleshooting

CodeMeaningLikely causeWhat to do
CA115Engine crankshaft speed sensor and backup speed sensor failureFaulty speed sensor, broken wiring harness, or corroded connector at the pin connectorReplace the speed sensor and verify voltage at the pin connector
CA111Internal engine controller faultECM hardware malfunction or internal circuit failureReplace or reprogram the ECM
CA451Common rail pressure sensor feedback value too highMalfunctioning rail pressure sensor or actual overpressure condition in fuel linesDiagnose the fuel rail pressure sensor and check pump lines
CA452Common rail pressure sensor feedback value too lowFaulty rail pressure sensor or low fuel supply pressureDiagnose the fuel rail pressure sensor and check pump lines
CA122Intake air pressure sensor feedback voltage too highIntake pressure sensor malfunction or wiring issueVerify the intake pressure sensor and wiring
CA123Intake air pressure sensor feedback voltage too lowSensor short circuit or airflow restrictionCheck for a sensor short or an airflow restriction
CA153Intake air temperature sensor feedback voltage too highFaulty intake air temperature (IAT) sensorReplace or test the IAT sensor
CA154Intake air temperature sensor feedback voltage too lowFaulty intake air temperature (IAT) sensorReplace or test the IAT sensor
CA234Engine overspeedThrottle calibration error, engine load cycle issue, or operator misuseVerify throttle calibration and engine load cycle
CA441Battery voltage too lowWeak battery, failing alternator, or voltage regulator issueReplace the alternator or battery; check the voltage regulator

Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.

SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) attachments & work tools

Excavator Attachments

The SAA6D125E-2D engine powers the PC450LC-6K excavator class, which utilizes standard quick-coupler systems for bucket and breaker tooling. Typical bucket capacities for this size class range from 2.5 to 3.5 cubic meters depending on material density. Hydraulic breaker kits require high-flow auxiliary lines and specific pressure relief valves to match the machine's main pump output.

Dozer Blade Configurations

The D85 bulldozer series equipped with this engine family supports standard straight-tilt blades and wide-gauge low-ground-pressure configurations. Blade capacities for this class typically range from 5.9 to 7.0 cubic meters for earthmoving applications. Factory guarding options include heavy-duty side cutters and reinforced blade backs for abrasive terrain.

Wheel Loader Buckets

The WA450 and WA470 wheel loader models utilize quick-attach bucket systems compatible with standard 125-series engine platforms. Bucket capacities for these loaders generally fall between 3.0 and 4.0 cubic meters for general material handling. Hydraulic circuits for tilt and dump functions are integrated into the standard loader frame piping.

Hydraulic System Options

Work tool compatibility depends on the availability of auxiliary hydraulic circuits, which vary by machine model and factory spec. High-flow options are often required for heavy-duty breakers or hydraulic hammers. Verification of circuit pressure and flow rates is necessary to ensure proper tool operation and prevent pump damage.

All SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Komatsu SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP). Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Engine
Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : After Cooler (Ordering Transferdrd Parts)
61***90Clamp, Hose8
61***10Hose1
61***20Tube1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Air Cleaner
01***60Capscrew2
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)2
01***35Bolt,(F4320-52a0 -5 )2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Air Intke Manifold
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)2
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)16
01***70Bolt - Bracket And Oil Inlet Tubemounting5
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Air Vent
07***12Gasket,(Without Air Compressor Type) (K2)12
07***10Screw, Banjo Connector (M10-1.25x20)6
61***60Tube,Air Vent1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Alternator (35a) (With Non Hardening Pulley) (Inner Parts)(#210085-)
60***51Alternator A. (35a)1
KD***70Bushing,Insulate1
KD***40Bushing,Insulate1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Alternator (50a) (With Non Hardening Pulley) (Inner Parts)
60***80Alternator A. (50a),(With Non Hardening Pulley)1
SD***X0Pulley,Non Hardening1
SD***X0Washer1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Alternator Mounting (35a) (With Non Haedening Pulley)(#210085-)
01***65Bolt - Return Line And Suction Linehose Clamps2
01***55Bolt - Mount Cage To Transmission Case1
01***55Bolt1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Alternator Mounting (50a) (With Non Haedening Pulley)
01***65Bolt - Return Line And Suction Linehose Clamps2
01***55Bolt - Mount Cage To Transmission Case1
01***55Screw1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Camfollower Cover
07***20Clamp, Spring Hose1
07***85Hose1
61***90O-Ring,Breather1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Camshaft
01***22Capscrew2
04***25Key, Plain Woodruff1
04***12Ring,Snap (For Ripper)12
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Cooling Fan
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)12
60***70Fan,Cooling1
61***70Spacer1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Corrosion Resistor
01***16Bolt, Battery To Frame Ground Wire Attaching1
01***80Bolt,(With Corrosion Resistor)1
02***25Bolt,(Cold Weather Spec.)4
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Crank Pulley
01***30Screw1
01***35Screw5
04***28Pin, Dowel - Transmission Case, Pin-Dowel1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Crankshaft
61***10Bearing, Main (Standard)7
61***50Bearing, Thrust Assembly (Standard)1
61***10Bearing, Main (1.00mm Undersize)7
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Cylinder Block
01***12Bolt,(Without Air Compressor Type)2
01***20Bolt,(For Shipping)1
01***16Bolt, Mount Solenoid Valve6
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Cylinder Block Blind Cover And Plug
01***20Bolt,(For Mono Lever Steering)6
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)4
01***85Bolt, Divider Valve Mounting2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Cylinder Block Gasket Kit
07***20O-Ring,Relief Valve1
07***21O-Ring,Water Piping1
07***30Ring, Seal - Between Sections1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Cylinder Head
01***20Bolt (M10-1.75x120)6
04***20Pin,Dowel (Welded)2
07***08Plug,(Without Lock-Up), Plug1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Cylinder Head Gasket Kit
07***65O-Ring,Cylinder Block6
07***12Gasket,Mechanical Pump Piping12
07***12Gasket,(Without Air Compressor Type) (K2)12
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Damper
01***25Bolt,(Without Rops Guard? Canopy)6
61***00Damper Assembly1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Electrical Wiring
01***10Bolt,(With Auto Emergency Steering)2
01***16Bolt, Battery To Frame Ground Wire Attaching2
01***20Bolt,(For Mono Lever Steering)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Exhaust Manifold
01***00Screw16
01***80Bolt2
07***08Plug,(Without Auto Priming System)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fan Drive
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)4
01***15Bolt, Fan Mounting6
01***14Nut,(For Slag Handling)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fan Pulley
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)6
04***62V-Belt Set,(For 35a? 50a Alternator)1
61***10Pulley?Non Hardening1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Flywheel
01***55Bolt6
01***45Washer,(For Travel Motor) (Not Show)6
61***51Gear, Ring1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Flywheel Housing
01***50Capscrew6
01***60Capscrew2
01***50Bolt,(Spark Arrester Spec.)2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Front Cover
09***50Liquid Gasket, Lg-7, 150g0
61***30Seal? Front (K2)1
61***41Cover,Front1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Front Cover Related Parts
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)1
01***65Bolt - Return Line And Suction Linehose Clamps7
01***70Bolt - Bracket And Oil Inlet Tubemounting4
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Filter
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)3
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)1
01***50Bolt,(Spark Arrester Spec.)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Coupling) (Inner Parts)
Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Feed Pump) (Inner Parts)
DK***20Bolt, Joint1
DK***00Valve,Check2
DK***30Feed Pump Assembly1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (1/2) (Inner Parts)
DK***00Gasket1
DK***20Flyweight Ass'Y1
DK***00Shim? 2.00mm,(High Altitude Spec.)0
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (2/2) (Inner Parts)
DK***80Shim? 0.5mm0
DK***00Washer,Spring1
DK***80Bolt,Eye1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Pump) (1/2) (Inner Parts)
61***80Injection Pump Ass'Y1
DK***30Bearing,Roller2
DK***20Housing1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Pump) (2/2) (Inner Parts)
DK***00Shim? 0.875mm0
DK***00Shim? 0.500mm0
DK***00Shim? 1.575mm0
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Timer) (Inner Parts)
DK***00O-Ring1
DK***00Gasket1
DK***00Plug1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump Drive
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)4
01***14Nut (Itl)1
01***60Washer,(Without Rops Guard? Canopy)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump Mounting
01***90Bolt,(For No?1 And No?3 Housing)4
01***16Washer,(With Water Separator)4
07***10Connector, Grease Fitting1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump Piping
01***30Screw1
01***45Bolt,(With Water Separator Type)2
01***55Bolt,(See Service News)4
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Pre Filter(#210085-)
01***25Bolt,(Rear Attachment Less)2
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)2
01***23Washer, Wiring Harness Mounting Bracket2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Fuel Return
01***20Bolt,(For Mono Lever Steering)1
01***16Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling2
04***10Clip,(With Accumulator)2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Head Cover
01***16Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling24
61***11Cover,Head? No.2?3?4?5?65
61***51Cover,Head? No.61
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Head Cover Mounting (Cap)
Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Hose And Clip (Ordering Transferded Parts)
Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Idler Gear
01***60Capscrew1
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)6
61***60Pin, Dowel1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Injection Nozzle
01***45Bolt, Mount Divider Valve12
07***65O-Ring,Cylinder Block6
07***12Gasket,(Without Air Compressor Type) (K2)12
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Muffler
01***20Bolt,(For Mono Lever Steering)1
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)4
01***40Bolt (Op)4
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Name Plate And Caution Plate
04***50Screw4
09***63Plate? Instruction,Air Cleaner (Single Element)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Nozzle Holder (Inner Parts)
07***12Gasket,Mechanical Pump Piping2
61***52Bolt, Joint1
61***10Fuel Injector Assembly6
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Oil Adapter
01***35Bolt,(F4320-52a0 -5 )2
01***50Bolt,(Spark Arrester Spec.)4
01***08Nut,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Oil Cooler
01***25Bolt - Relay Mounting2
07***42O-Ring,(See Fig.A3310)1
61***25Cover1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Oil Cooler Mounting Parts
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)12
01***65Bolt - Return Line And Suction Linehose Clamps2
01***80Bolt,(With Corrosion Resistor)2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Oil Filter
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)3
01***80Bolt,(With Corrosion Resistor)4
07***35O-Ring,Transmission Valve Mount1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Oil Level Gauge
01***20Bolt,(For Mono Lever Steering)1
01***08Nut, Regular Hexagon (M10-1.50)1
01***16Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Oil Pan And Suction Tube
01***20Bolt,(For Mono Lever Steering)1
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)27
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)8
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Oil Pump
01***25Bolt,(Rear Attachment Less)4
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)3
01***35Bolt,(F4320-52a0 -5 )1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Piston
02***13Pin, Dowel2
04***18Ring, Snap12
61***30Bushing,(Service Part)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Rocker Arm
01***75Screw37
01***90Bolt,(For No?1 And No?3 Housing)2
01***08Nut,R.H. Thread12
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Safety Guard (For Fuel Injection Pump Drive)(#210002-)
01***20Bolt,(For Mono Lever Steering)2
61***51Cover,Safety1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Starting Motor (11kw) (Inner Parts)
60***11Starting Motor Ass'Y,(11kw)1
KD***40Spring,Spring4
KD***57Bearing, Ball, Front1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Starting Motor Mounting (11kw)
01***40Bolt,(For Slag Handling) (For Usa)3
01***35Bolt, Mount Bracket To Floor1
01***32Washer,(With Auto Emergency Steering)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Tachometer Drive
01***75Screw2
01***32Washer,(With Auto Emergency Steering)2
61***31Gear,(With Air Compressor Type)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Turbocharger (Inner Parts)
61***20Turbocharger Ass'Y1
SP***49V-Clamp1
SP***65Nut, Lock2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Turbocharger Oil Piping
01***20Bolt, Wiring Harness Mounting Bracket2
01***30Bolt - M8 X 30lg2
01***20Bolt,(For Mono Lever Steering)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Water Drain Valve
07***80Clamp, Drain Hose1
07***25Hose,Drain1
20***30Valve,Heat Water Inlet1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Water Pump
01***16Bolt - Seat And Tether Belt Mounting6
01***20Bolt,(For Mono Lever Steering)2
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Water Pump Gasket Kit
02***37O-Ring,(For Pc750?1800) (A5010)1
07***15O-Ring,(F4320-57a0 -11 )1
61***90Gasket (K2?K6)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Water Separator And Piping(#210083-)
01***25Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard)2
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)2
01***16Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling2
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Water Separator And Piping(#210085-)
01***30Bolt,(With Body Positioner)2
01***16Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling2
04***10Clip,(Without Cab)1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Water Separator(#210083-)
07***12Gasket,Mechanical Pump Piping1
60***90O-Ring1
60***90Plug,Drain1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Water Separator(#210085-)
07***12Gasket,Mechanical Pump Piping1
60***90O-Ring1
60***90Plug,Drain1
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Komatsu : Saa6d125e-2d(S/N 210001-Up) : Engine : Water Temperature Sensor
78***20Sensor, Trans. Control Valve Oil Temperature1
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SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) serial number reference

The engine serial plate is riveted to the left side of the engine block near the injection pump. The prefix is the first character of the 6-digit machine serial number stamped on the front frame between the hydraulic arms.

PrefixIdentifies
KPC450LC-6K
MPC450LC-6K-KE

Frequently asked questions

What is the engine model for the Komatsu PC450-6K (S/N 210001-UP)?

The engine model is the Komatsu SAA6D125E-2D.

What is the operating weight of the Komatsu PC450-6K?

The operating weight varies by configuration/series, typically ranging from 40,000 to 45,000 kg (88,185-99,208 lb) depending on the boom, stick, and counterweight setup.

What engine replaced the SAA6D125E-2D?

The SAA6D125E-3 and subsequent SAA6D125E-5 series replaced the SAA6D125E-2D, featuring electronically controlled fuel systems and advanced emissions compliance.

What SAA6D125E-2D(S/N 210001-UP) owners discuss

What are the known powertrain and hydraulic behaviors for the Komatsu SAA6D125E-2D engine?
The engine is a six-cylinder, turbocharged, air-to-air aftercooled diesel unit. It delivers approximately 275 horsepower (205 kilowatts) with a torque of 1,010 pound-feet (1,370 Newton meters). The fuel system utilizes a Bosch-style injection setup with injectors operating at 3,200 PSI. Hydraulic systems in machines equipped with this engine are known for strong performance but can suffer from priority valve issues that prevent simultaneous function operation if leakage occurs. Fuel consumption at rated power is approximately 18.5 gallons per hour (70 liters per hour). Powertrain components such as final drives and steering clutches are splash-lubricated and lack independent filtration, requiring careful monitoring of oil condition for wear metals.
What undercarriage or wear patterns are typical for machines using this engine series?
Machines equipped with the SAA6D125E series, such as the PC450 and PC490 excavators, are heavy-duty units designed for mass excavation. Undercarriage wear is accelerated by continuous load and dust exposure. The X-frame structure provides stability on uneven terrain but requires regular inspection of track tension and roller alignment. Operators report that slow hydraulic movements and sluggish controls often indicate internal leakage or priority valve issues rather than undercarriage failure, but track shoe wear and final drive grinding noises are common indicators of heavy use in mining and construction applications.
What are the engine quirks per the SAA6D125E-2D series?
The SAA6D125E-2D is part of the 125-series block family. A known quirk in the broader 125-series naturally aspirated variants is a weep point between coolant and oil circuits; cross-contamination often appears in lab analysis before visible signs on the dipstick. For the turbocharged SAA6D125E variants, the engine relies on hardened cylinder liners matched to high-alloy piston rings. Operators note that the engine is robust but sensitive to fuel system integrity; a missing key on the fuel pump drive gear shaft can cause low-side pressure loss under load, leading to poor performance. The engine uses wet cylinder liners, making supplemental coolant additive maintenance critical to prevent cavitation pitting.
What are common electrical or sensor issues reported for this engine?
Komatsu excavators with this engine rely heavily on electronic control systems. Common issues include intermittent starting, dashboard failures, and random shutdowns triggered by faulty sensors or unstable power supplies. Specific sensor failures include the oil pressure sensor, which can cause low oil pressure warnings even when levels are correct. Intake air temperature and coolant temperature sensor feedback faults are frequent diagnostic codes. The Electronic Control Module (ECM) monitors these sensors, and a single faulty sensor can trigger multiple warning signals across the machine. Network failures and engine controller power issues are also documented causes of engine stall or reduced output.
What should be checked when buying a used machine with the SAA6D125E-2D engine?
Verify the serial number prefix 210001-UP to confirm the engine variant. Check for signs of coolant contamination in the oil (milky oil or steam from the breather), which indicates liner or oil cooler core failure. Inspect the fuel pump drive gear key for integrity. Test the oil pressure sensor and gauge for accuracy. Check the torque converter temperature under load to detect internal forward-clutch bypass. Review maintenance history for supplemental coolant additive levels. Inspect the undercarriage for wear and listen for grinding noises in the final drives. Verify the condition of the air cleaner and radiator core for debris blockage.
What fluids are specified for the Komatsu SAA6D125E-2D engine and related systems?
Komatsu specifies Komatsu Genuine Oil (KOWA) for engine lubrication. Hydraulic systems require Komatsu Hydraulic Oil (HYDO). Axle and transmission systems use Komatsu Axle Oil (AXO) or Powertrain Oil (HO). Cooling systems utilize Super-coolant AF-NAC. Operators are advised to perform Komatsu Oil Wear Analysis (KOWA) on scheduled intervals to monitor engine health.
What is a safety-critical fix associated with the fuel system on this engine series?
Ensure the fuel pump drive gear is securely keyed to the shaft. A missing key can cause the low side of the fuel pump to lose pressure under load, leading to engine stalling or severe performance loss. Have your dealer verify the fuel pump assembly and drive gear key integrity before operation.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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