Komatsu S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP)
Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown
The Komatsu S6D125-1R (S/N 16790-UP) is a turbocharged, direct-injection diesel engine belonging to the 125-series family, primarily powering mid-to-heavy class Komatsu construction equipment such as the D65E-12 and D65EX-12 crawler dozers, as well as the PC400-5 excavator and WA470 wheel loader. Production of this specific serial range spans the late 1990s through the mid-2000s, bridging the gap between the older naturally aspirated 6D125-1 and the later Tier 3/4 compliant S6D125E-2 and SA6D125E-2 generations. Configurations offered include standard gauge straight-tilt blade variants for the E series and wide-gauge low-ground-pressure swamp configurations for the P/PX series, with power outputs typically ranging from 180 HP to 237 HP depending on the specific machine application and regional emissions requirements.
Across the 125-series lineage, the primary evolution involved the transition from naturally aspirated to turbocharged and eventually turbo-aftercooled designs to meet tightening emissions standards while maintaining torque density. The S6D125-1R remains critical in the used and parts market because it shares the same bore, stroke, and block architecture with the widely used 6D125E-2 and SA6D125E-2 engines, ensuring high parts commonality and serviceability. Its robust wet-liner design and mechanical fuel injection system (in earlier variants) make it a favorite for rebuilds, while its presence in the massive D65 and PC400 platforms ensures a steady supply of core components and a knowledgeable technician base familiar with its specific maintenance needs, such as SCA management and undercarriage wear patterns.
Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.
Komatsu S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP) specifications
Engine
| Model | S6D125-1R |
| Series | S6D125 |
| Type | 4-cycle, water-cooled, inline vertical, direct injection |
| Displacement | 11 L (671.4 cu in) |
| Cylinders | 6 |
| Gross Power | 180 hp (134 kW) |
| Net Power | 155 hp (116 kW) |
| Torque | 1,010 lbf·ft (1,370 N·m) |
| Emissions Tier | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
Weights
| Operating Weight | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
| Shipping Weight | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
| Ground Pressure | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
Dimensions
| Transport Length | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
| Transport Width | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
| Transport Height | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
| Track Gauge | 1,880 mm (74.0 in) or 2,050 mm (80.7 in) |
| Ground Clearance | 400 mm (15.7 in) or 510 mm (20.1 in) |
Performance
| Travel Speed | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
| Gradeability | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
Service capacities (summary)
| Fuel Tank | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
| Hydraulic System | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
| Engine Oil | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
| Cooling System | Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer |
Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.
Komatsu S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP) maintenance schedule
| Service interval | Tasks |
|---|---|
| Every 10 h |
|
| Every 250 h |
|
| Every 500 h |
|
| Every 1,000 h |
|
| Every 2,000 h |
|
Servicing the S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP) beyond the schedule
Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis
Monitor KOWA oil analysis results at every 500-hour interval to track wear metals like iron and copper, indicating piston ring or bearing wear. Check coolant SCA concentration regularly to prevent cavitation pitting in the wet cylinder liners, a critical failure point for the S6D125-1R. Inspect hydraulic oil particle count and viscosity to detect pump or valve wear early. Use KOMTRAX telematics to log fuel consumption trends and engine load factors, identifying inefficiencies before they cause damage. Verify DEF levels and quality on Tier 3/4 variants to protect the SCR system. Track turbocharger boost pressure stability to detect intake restrictions or turbo seal failures.
Corrective & Common Repairs
Address coolant leaks into the crankcase by inspecting the oil cooler core first, as cracked heads are less common on this block. Replace worn steering clutch and brake linings in the final drive to restore dozer track control and prevent uneven undercarriage wear. Fix hydraulic control valve assembly leaks, which often manifest as weeping around the belly pan or tank. Replace fuel injection pump seals and injector o-rings to resolve hard-starting or rough idle issues. Inspect and replace worn piston rings if blow-by exceeds limits. Check alternator and starter brushes for wear, as electrical failures are common in high-hour units.
Overhaul & Rebuild Points
Plan inframe overhauls around 10,000-12,000 hours, focusing on piston, ring, and liner replacement using S6D125-1 specific kits. Inspect crankshaft journals for scoring and measure main bearing clearances during teardown. Check cylinder head gasket surfaces for warping and valve seats for recession. Replace all turbocharger seals and bearings if boost pressure is unstable. Evaluate the fuel injection pump for internal wear and calibrate injector pop-off pressures. Inspect the block for cracks around the water jackets and cylinder liners. Use genuine Komatsu gasket sets to ensure proper sealing of the wet liner system.
Seasonal & Environment Servicing
In cold climates, verify coolant concentration and battery capacity before winter, as the S6D125-1R lacks electronic cold-start assist beyond glow plugs. Use low-viscosity engine oil to ensure proper lubrication during startup. In hot, dusty environments, shorten air cleaner service intervals and keep the radiator core free of debris to prevent overheating. Inspect undercarriage components more frequently in abrasive conditions, as track and sprocket wear accelerates. Check hydraulic hose integrity for UV damage and cracking. Ensure the cooling system is flushed and refilled with fresh coolant to maintain optimal heat rejection in high-temperature operations.
S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP) common service parts
| Part number | Part | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07281-00197 | Clamp,(With Pre-Fuel Filter) | Fuel system service | Check fitment → |
| 600-211-1230 | Cartridge,Oil Filter | Lubrication service | Check fitment → |
| 6151-61-2111 | Element,(High Altitude Spec.) | Scheduled service item | Check fitment → |
Always confirm against your machine's serial number — cross-check any part in Heavy Parts AI before ordering.
S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP) fault codes & troubleshooting
| Code | Meaning | Likely cause | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA115 | Engine crankshaft speed sensor and backup speed sensor failure | Faulty speed sensor, broken wiring harness, or corroded connector at the pin connector | Replace the speed sensor and verify voltage at the pin connector |
| CA111 | Internal engine controller fault | Electronic Control Module (ECM) internal failure | Replace or reprogram the ECM |
| CA451 | Common rail pressure sensor feedback value too high | Malfunction in the rail pressure sensor or actual overpressure condition | Diagnose the fuel rail pressure sensor or check pump lines |
| CA452 | Common rail pressure sensor feedback value too low | Fuel pressure issue or sensor malfunction | Diagnose the fuel rail pressure sensor or check pump lines |
| CA122 | Intake air pressure sensor feedback voltage too high | Intake pressure sensor failure or wiring issue | Verify the intake pressure sensor and wiring |
| CA123 | Intake air pressure sensor feedback voltage too low | Sensor short or airflow restriction | Check for a sensor short or an airflow restriction |
| CA153 | Intake air temperature sensor feedback voltage too high | Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor error | Replace or test the IAT sensor |
| CA154 | Intake air temperature sensor feedback voltage too low | Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor error | Replace or test the IAT sensor |
| CA234 | Engine overspeed | Throttle calibration issue, engine load cycle problem, or operator misuse | Verify throttle calibration, engine load cycle, or operator misuse |
| CA441 | Battery voltage too low | Alternator failure, battery failure, or voltage regulator issue | Replace the alternator or battery; check the voltage regulator |
Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.
S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP) attachments & work tools
Crawler Dozer Blade Systems
The S6D125-1 engine powers the D65E-12, D65P-12, D65EX-12, and D65PX-12 dozer series, which utilize straight-tilt blades for standard gauge applications and wide-gauge low-ground-pressure configurations for swamp conditions. Factory configurations distinguish between the naturally aspirated 6D125E-2A engine on base E/P chassis and the turbocharged S6D125E-2 on higher-output EX/PX variants, sharing the same block but differing in breathing and power ratings. Blade mounting systems are integrated into the chassis structure, with track gauge options of 1,880 mm for standard models and 2,050 mm for wide configurations.
Excavator Work Tools
This engine class is commonly fitted to the PC400-5, PC400-7, and PC400LC-6/8 excavator series, supporting bucket capacities up to 4.5 m³ and operating weights around 24,000 kg. Work tools include standard digging buckets, trenching buckets, and heavy-duty rock buckets, all requiring specific hydraulic flow arrangements to match the engine's torque curve and hydraulic pump output. The transition from earlier PC400 models with Cummins engines to the S6D125E series involved adjusting the TVC (Travel Valve Control) settings to optimize hydraulic performance for the Komatsu powertrain.
Wheel Loader Attachments
The S6D125-1 and S6D125E-2 engines are used in the WA470-3 and WA480-5 wheel loader series, which typically employ buckets with capacities ranging from 2.5 to 4.5 m³ depending on the specific loader model and ground conditions. Coupler systems for quick-attach buckets are standard, allowing for rapid interchange between digging buckets, pallet forks, and grapples. Hydraulic kit arrangements must account for the engine's rated power output, which varies between 116 kW (155 HP) for naturally aspirated variants and up to 205 kW (275 HP) for turbocharged versions.
Motor Grader Implements
The 125 Series engines, including the S6D125, provide power for motor graders requiring 116 kW (155 HP) to 134 kW (180 HP) outputs, supporting standard moldboards and auxiliary implements like scarifiers or side shifters. Torque rise characteristics are critical for grader applications, with the 155 HP engine offering a 30% torque rise and the 180 HP engine a 13% rise to handle heavy cutting loads. Implement mounting is fixed to the grader's frame, with hydraulic connections routed to the central control valve for blade lift, tilt, and angle adjustments.
Hydraulic and Cooling System Configurations
Engine-specific guarding and hydraulic kit options include wet cylinder liner protection requiring supplemental coolant additive (SCA) maintenance to prevent cavitation pitting, which can lead to coolant leakage into the crankcase. Turbocharged S6D125E-2 variants require specific aftercooler and intercooler piping configurations compared to the naturally aspirated 6D125-1, affecting the placement of the radiator core and fan cooling assemblies. Hydraulic pump flow settings vary by engine type, with turbocharged models often requiring different TVC adjustments to prevent valve train damage from overpowering the hydraulic system.
All S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP) assemblies by section
Every catalogued assembly group for the Komatsu S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP). Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.
Accessory
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Accessory : Air Compressor (Inner Parts)(#16790-42169)
| 61***10 | Air Compressor Ass'Y,(See Fig.0711) | 1 |
| DK***20 | Connecting Rod A | 1 |
| DK***00 | Spring,Delivery Valve | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Accessory : Air Compressor (Inner Parts)(#42170-)
| 61***11 | Air Compressor Ass'Y,(See Fig.0711a) | 1 |
| 61***12 | Air Compressor Ass'Y,(See Fig.0711a) | 1 |
| DK***20 | Connecting Rod A | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Accessory : Air Compressor And Piping
| 07***12 | Gasket,(Without Air Compressor Type) (K2) | 4 |
| 07***12 | Gasket,(Without Air Compressor Type) (K1) | 8 |
| 07***16 | Gasket,Air Compressor Piping | 2 |
Cooling System
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cooling System : Cooling Fan And Mounting
| 01***30 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 22 |
| 01***40 | Bolt, Mount Master Brake Cylinder | 2 |
| 01***15 | Bolt,(With Air Conditioner Type) | 4 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cooling System : Corrosion Resistor And Piping
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 6 |
| 01***08 | Nut,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 1 |
| 01***16 | Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cooling System : Water Pump And Mounting
| 01***30 | Bolt,(For France Noise Suppression) | 2 |
| 01***16 | Bolt (With Air Heater & Conditioner) | 6 |
| 01***20 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 1 |
Cylinder Block
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Camshaft
| 01***22 | Bolt | 2 |
| 04***25 | Key, Plain Woodruff | 1 |
| 04***12 | Ring,Snap (For Ripper) | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Crankshaft
| 01***25 | Bolt,(Without Rops Guard? Canopy) | 6 |
| 01***30 | Screw | 1 |
| 01***35 | Screw | 5 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Cylinder Block
| 01***12 | Bolt,(Without Air Compressor Type) | 2 |
| 01***45 | Washer,(For Travel Motor) (Not Show) | 14 |
| 04***14 | Pin, Dowel | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Cylinder Block Cover
| 07***20 | Clamp, Spring Hose | 1 |
| 07***70 | Hose | 1 |
| 61***90 | O-Ring,Breather | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Flywheel And Flywheel Housing
| 01***50 | Bolt, Radiator To Frame | 6 |
| 01***70 | Bolt - Thrust Plate Mounting | 2 |
| 01***20 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 3 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Front Cover And Front Support
| 01***25 | Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System) | 6 |
| 01***60 | Screw | 1 |
| 01***20 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Oil Pan (With Vandalism Protection)
| 01***20 | Bolt,(With Auto Emergency Steering) | 2 |
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 33 |
| 01***30 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 6 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Oil Pan(#16790-20015)
| 01***20 | Bolt,(With Auto Emergency Steering) | 2 |
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 31 |
| 01***30 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 7 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Oil Pan(#20016-)
| 01***20 | Bolt,(With Auto Emergency Steering) | 2 |
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 32 |
| 01***30 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 7 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Piston And Connecting Rod
| 02***13 | Pin, Dowel | 2 |
| 04***18 | Ring, Snap | 2 |
| 61***31 | Piston Ring Ass'Y | 6 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Power Take Off (1/2)
| 01***30 | Bolt,(Not Used With Emergency Str.) | 2 |
| 01***35 | Bolt, Bolt, Mount Tubes To Switch And Work Pumps | 8 |
| 01***40 | Bolt,(With Service Valve R.H.) | 4 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Block : Power Take Off (2/2)
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 8 |
| 01***30 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 4 |
| 01***30 | Bolt,(Not Used With Emergency Str.) | 6 |
Cylinder Head
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Air Intake Manifold And Connection
| 01***10 | Bolt,(With Auto Emergency Steering) | 2 |
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 2 |
| 01***30 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 16 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Air Intake Manifold And Connection (With Exhaust Brake)
| 01***10 | Bolt,(With Auto Emergency Steering) | 2 |
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 4 |
| 01***30 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 16 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Cylinder Head (With Exhaust Brake)
| 04***20 | Pin,Dowel (Welded) | 2 |
| 61***30 | Sleeve,Holder | 1 |
| 61***20 | Cotter, Valve | 8 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Cylinder Head(#16790-27081)
| 04***20 | Pin,Dowel (Welded) | 2 |
| 61***30 | Sleeve,Holder | 1 |
| 61***20 | Cotter, Valve | 8 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Cylinder Head(#27082-)
| 04***20 | Pin,Dowel (Welded) | 2 |
| 61***30 | Sleeve,Holder | 1 |
| 61***20 | Cotter, Valve | 8 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Exhaust Brake (Inner Parts)
| 61***61 | Exhaust Brake Ass'Y | 1 |
| 61***62 | Exhaust Brake Ass'Y | 1 |
| UK***00 | Retainer | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Exhaust Brake And Mounting
| 01***25 | Bolt,Without Revolution Sensor | 2 |
| 01***16 | Bolt, Battery To Frame Ground Wire Attaching | 1 |
| 01***20 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 10 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Exhaust Manifold And Turbocharger
| 01***16 | Bolt, Battery To Frame Ground Wire Attaching | 3 |
| 01***30 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 4 |
| 01***00 | Bolt (M10-1.50x100) | 18 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Exhaust Manifold And Turbocharger (With Exhaust Brake)
| 01***16 | Bolt, Battery To Frame Ground Wire Attaching | 3 |
| 01***00 | Bolt (M10-1.50x100) | 18 |
| 01***45 | Screw | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Rocker Arm And Housing
| 01***95 | Bolt,(For 2nd Travel Speed) (Op) | 2 |
| 01***08 | Nut,R.H. Thread | 2 |
| 01***16 | Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling | 42 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Rocker Arm Housing Cover
| 01***16 | Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling | 24 |
| 61***11 | Cover,Head? No.2?3?4?5?6 | 6 |
| 61***10 | Gasket,Cylinder Head Cover | 6 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Turbocharger (Inner Parts)(#16790-23224)
| 61***00 | Turbocharger Ass'Y,(See Fig.0155) | 1 |
| GA***85 | V-Band Ass'Y | 1 |
| GA***07 | Rotor Ass'Y | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Turbocharger (Inner Parts)(#23225-)
| 61***10 | Turbocharger A.,(Ta4532) | 1 |
| GA***60 | V-Band | 1 |
| GA***52 | Center Housing A | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Cylinder Head : Water Manifold And Thermostat
| 02***43 | O-Ring,Water Manifold | 6 |
| 07***12 | Washer, Gasket,(Without Thermo Sensor) (K1) | 1 |
| 07***15 | Plug,(Used When Without Heater) | 1 |
Electrical System
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Electrical System : Alternator (35a) (Inner Parts)
| 60***20 | Alternator A. (35a),(With Hardening Pulley) | 1 |
| 60***60 | Alternator A. (35a),(With Non Hardening Pulley) | 1 |
| KD***57 | Bearing,Ball? Front | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Electrical System : Alternator And Mounting (35a)
| 01***90 | Bolt, Fan Mounting | 1 |
| 01***30 | Bolt | 1 |
| 01***23 | Washer,(A)(W/After Cooler)(S6d155-4b) | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Electrical System : Starting Motor (7.5kw) (Inner Parts)
| 60***30 | Starting Motor Ass'Y,(7.5kw) | 1 |
| KD***20 | Magnetic Switch Assembly | 1 |
| KD***40 | Spring,Spring | 4 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Electrical System : Starting Motor And Mounting (7.5kw)
| 01***40 | Bolt,(With Center Guard) | 3 |
| 60***20 | Clip,(Large Capacity Type) | 1 |
| 66***10 | Gasket,Starting Motor | 1 |
Fuel System
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Filter
| 07***12 | Gasket,Mechanical Pump Piping | 2 |
| 07***12 | Gasket,(Without Air Compressor Type) (K1) | 4 |
| 07***14 | Screw, Banjo Connector (M10) | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Coupling) (Inner Parts)(#16790-21668)
| DK***00 | Coupling,Cross | 1 |
| DK***60 | Coupling Ass'Y | 1 |
| DK***00 | Nut | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Coupling) (Nnner Parts)(#21669-)
| DK***00 | Bolt | 2 |
| DK***20 | Coupling Assembly | 1 |
| DK***00 | Bolt | 4 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Feed Pump) (Nnner Parts)
| DK***20 | Bolt, Joint | 1 |
| DK***00 | Valve,Check | 2 |
| DK***20 | Tappet | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (1/3) (Inner Parts)(#16790-42170)
| DK***00 | Nut | 1 |
| DK***00 | Shim? 2.00mm,(High Altitude Spec.) | 0 |
| DK***61 | Governor Ass'Y | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (1/3) (Inner Parts)(#42171-)
| DK***00 | Nut | 1 |
| DK***00 | Shim? 2.00mm,(High Altitude Spec.) | 0 |
| DK***00 | Cap | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (2/3) (Inner Parts)(#16790-21668)
| DK***20 | Lever | 1 |
| DK***00 | Screw | 1 |
| DK***20 | Lever | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (2/3) (Inner Parts)(#21669-42170)
| DK***20 | Lever | 1 |
| DK***00 | Screw | 1 |
| DK***20 | Lever | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (2/3) (Inner Parts)(#42171-)
| DK***00 | O-Ring | 2 |
| DK***00 | Screw | 1 |
| DK***20 | Lever | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (3/3) (Inner Parts)(#16790-42170)
| DK***80 | Bolt,Eye | 1 |
| DK***40 | Gasket,Air Compressor | 2 |
| DK***01 | Spacer | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (3/3) (Inner Parts)(#42171-)
| DK***80 | Bolt,Eye | 1 |
| DK***40 | Gasket,Air Compressor | 2 |
| DK***01 | Spacer | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Pump) (1/2) (Inner Parts)
| 61***22 | Injection Pump A.,(See Fig.0452a) | 1 |
| 61***23 | Injection Pump A | 1 |
| 61***24 | Injection Pump A | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Pump) (2/2) (Inner Parts)
| DK***00 | Shim? 0.875mm | 0 |
| DK***00 | Shim? 0.500mm | 0 |
| DK***00 | Shim? 1.575mm | 0 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump And Piping
| 01***30 | Bolt | 1 |
| 01***20 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 3 |
| 01***45 | Bolt,(For Power Tilt Mech Angle) | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Nozzle And Spill Tube
| 01***45 | Bolt, Divider Valve Mounting | 12 |
| 07***65 | O-Ring,Cylinder Block | 6 |
| 07***12 | Gasket,Mechanical Pump Piping | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Fuel System : Water Separator
| 07***12 | Gasket,Mechanical Pump Piping | 1 |
| 07***12 | Gasket,(Without Air Compressor Type) (K1) | 6 |
| 60***31 | Separator Assembly, Water | 1 |
Lubricating Oil System
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Adapter
| 01***50 | Bolt,(With Service Valve R.H.) | 4 |
| 01***16 | Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling | 7 |
| 04***12 | Ring, Snap | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Cooler
| 01***25 | Bolt,Without Revolution Sensor | 2 |
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 10 |
| 01***65 | Bolt,(Except Japan) | 2 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Filter
| 02***16 | Plug | 1 |
| 04***12 | Ring, Snap | 1 |
| 07***17 | Plug | 1 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Pump And Suction Pipe
| 01***25 | Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System) | 4 |
| 01***20 | Bolt,(Large Capacity Type) (Std) | 2 |
| 01***25 | Bolt,(Sandy? Dusty Terrain Spec.) | 5 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Power Take Off Lubricating Oil Piping
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 2 |
| 01***40 | Bolt,(With Service Valve R.H.) | 1 |
| 07***12 | Gasket,(Without Air Compressor Type) (K2) | 19 |
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Turbocharger Lubricating Oil Piping
| 01***20 | Bolt,(For Quick Shift) (Mitsubishi) | 6 |
| 01***25 | Bolt,(For Canvas Canopy?Head Guard) | 2 |
| 01***40 | Bolt, Mount Master Brake Cylinder | 1 |
Tool And Kit
Komatsu : S6d125-1r(S/N 16790-Up) : Tool And Kit : Gasket Kit
| 01***23 | Washer,Lock (K5) | 1 |
| 02***43 | O-Ring,Water Manifold | 6 |
| 07***10 | O-Ring,(F4350-62a0 -5 ), O-Ring; Komatsu S/N 22***01 & Abv - Was 07000-02010, O-Ring; Was 07000-02010 | 1 |
S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP) serial number reference
The engine serial number plate is typically located on the left side of the engine block near the injection pump or on a metal plate affixed to the valve cover area. The prefix 'S6D125-1R' is part of the engine model code stamped on this plate, not a 3-character machine PIN prefix; machine PINs are 17-character ISO codes found on the emissions/export plate, while the engine code identifies the power unit family and generation.
| Prefix | Identifies | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| S6D125-1R | Engine Model | S6D125-1R (S/N 16790-UP) family. The 'S6D125-1R' designation identifies the specific engine model and generation (Dash-1) fitted to this serial range. The 'R' suffix typically denotes a specific application or market variant within the S6D125 series. No further 3-character PIN prefixes are explicitly listed for this exact engine serial range in the provided sources; the model code itself serves as the primary identifier for parts cataloging in this context. Verify with your dealer for specific chassis PIN prefixes associated with machines using this engine, as the sources focus on the engine model code rather than the machine's 17-character ISO PIN breakdown for this specific serial number. |
Frequently asked questions
What is the engine designation for the Komatsu S6D125-1R (S/N 16790-UP)?
The engine is a turbocharged, direct-injection diesel from the Komatsu 125-series family, specifically designated S6D125-1R for the serial range 16790-UP. It shares the same block architecture with the 6D125E-2 and SA6D125E-2 engines.
What is the operating weight range of machines powered by this engine?
Operating weight varies by configuration and series. For the D65E-12/D65EX-12 dozers, it ranges from approximately 24,000 kg to 27,000 kg. For the PC400-5 excavator, it is around 38,000 kg. For the WA470 wheel loader, it is approximately 23,100 kg. Exact weights depend on the specific attachment package and counterweight configuration.
What engine replaced the S6D125-1R in later Komatsu models?
The S6D125-1R was succeeded by the S6D125E-2 and SA6D125E-2 engines in the D65E-12 and PC400-5 series, and later by the SAA6D107E-1 and SAA6D125E-3 engines in newer generations to meet Tier 3 and Tier 4 emissions standards. These successors share the same bore and stroke but feature updated fuel systems and emissions controls.
What S6D125-1R(S/N 16790-UP) owners discuss
How does the S6D125-1R engine's hydraulic pump tuning differ from the L10 variant, and what is the community consensus on its reliability?
What are the primary causes of coolant contamination and oil in the crankcase for this engine series?
What undercarriage and final drive wear patterns are typical for machines equipped with this engine?
What electrical and sensor issues are commonly reported by owners?
What specific checks should be performed when buying a used machine with the S6D125-1R engine?
What are the key fluid specifications and maintenance intervals for this engine?
How does the S6D125-1R engine's design impact its performance in heavy-duty applications?
Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.
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