Komatsuengine(no series)

Komatsu S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP)

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The Komatsu S6D105-1SS (S/N 86535-UP) is a 6-cylinder, turbocharged, direct-injection diesel engine belonging to the S6D105 series. It powers the Komatsu WA320-1LC wheel loader, a mid-size articulated loader in the 34,000–35,000 lb operating weight class. Production for this specific serial range occurred during the late 1990s to early 2000s. The S6D105 series succeeded the earlier 6D105 non-turbo variants and was later superseded by the SAA6D107 and SAA6D114 engines to meet stricter emissions standards. Configurations for this engine included mechanical fuel injection systems and various turbocharger setups depending on the specific machine application.

Across the S6D105 generation, Komatsu transitioned from naturally aspirated to turbocharged designs to improve power density and fuel efficiency without increasing displacement. The S6D105-1SS variant specifically utilized a mechanical fuel system, distinguishing it from later electronic (E-CU) versions. This engine remains significant in the used and parts market because the WA320-1LC is a high-volume workhorse in the aggregate and construction sectors. Its mechanical simplicity makes it a preferred candidate for rebuilds, and the widespread use of the 6D105 platform across excavators (PC200-3, PC220-3) and dozers ensures a robust aftermarket support network for core components like cylinder heads and pistons.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Komatsu S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP) specifications

Engine

ModelS6D105-1SS
Series6D105 Series
Cylinders6
Displacement6.5 L (396 cu. in.)
AspirationTurbocharged
Fuel SystemDirect injection, mechanical fuel system
Emissions TierNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Gross/Net PowerNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
TorqueNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer

Weights

Operating WeightNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Shipping WeightNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Ground PressureNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer

Dimensions

Transport LengthNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Transport WidthNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Transport HeightNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Track GaugeNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Ground ClearanceNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer

Performance

Travel SpeedNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
GradeabilityNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Dig/Dump/Lift/DrawbarNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer

Service capacities (summary)

Engine Oil Refill Capacity60 L (15.9 gal)
Cooling System Fluid CapacityNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Fuel Tank CapacityNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Hydraulic System CapacityNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

Komatsu S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP) maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 10 h
  • Check engine oil level and condition.
  • Check hydraulic fluid level at sight glass.
  • Check coolant level and ensure cap is secure.
  • Drain water from fuel separator.
  • Check DEF level.
  • Check air filter restriction indicator.
Every 250 h
  • Change engine oil and replace filter.
  • Grease all lubrication points (boom, stick, bucket, swing bearing).
  • Check hydraulic oil level.
  • Inspect air cleaner element.
  • Inspect belts and hoses for wear.
  • Visual walk-around for leaks.
Every 500 h
  • Replace fuel filter.
  • Replace hydraulic return filter.
  • Test battery and alternator.
  • Perform KOWA oil sample analysis.
  • Test coolant SCA concentration.
  • Measure undercarriage wear.
Every 1,000 h
  • Change hydraulic oil.
  • Change final drive oil (both sides).
  • Inspect turbocharger.
  • Check valve adjustment.
  • Inspect structural welds (boom/stick).
  • Replace air filter outer element if dirty.
Every 2,000 h
  • Flush and replace coolant.
  • Change transmission oil and filter.
  • Replace hydraulic hoses.
  • Comprehensive component evaluation.
  • Check KDPF status (if equipped).
  • Inspect swing machinery oil.

Servicing the S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP) beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

Implement Komatsu KOWA fluid analysis at every 500-hour interval to monitor wear metals (iron, copper, lead) and contaminants (silicon, sodium) in the S6D105-1SS engine oil. Check coolant SCA concentration at 500 hours to prevent liner cavitation in the 6-cylinder block. Monitor hydraulic oil particle count and viscosity at 500 hours to protect the WA320-1LC’s high-pressure pumps. Track DEF levels daily for Tier 4 compliance if equipped. Analyze final drive oil at 1,000 hours for gear wear indicators. Use KOMTRAX telematics to track load frequency and fault codes, allowing proactive intervention before catastrophic failure occurs.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Address common S6D105-1SS issues by inspecting the mechanical fuel injection pump for leaks and calibration drift. Check turbocharger shaft play and housing cracks, as turbo failure is a frequent wear point. Replace worn piston rings and cylinder liners if compression drops or oil consumption exceeds limits. Inspect the fuel water separator daily and replace the fuel filter at 500 hours to prevent injector damage. Check hydraulic hose integrity for cracks and leaks, especially near the boom and stick cylinders. Replace worn swing bearing bolts and check swing machinery oil for contamination to prevent slew drive failure.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

Plan inframe overhaul for the S6D105-1SS at approximately 12,000–15,000 hours, focusing on piston rings, liners, and valve guides. Full overhaul is required when cylinder bore wear exceeds specifications or compression is critically low. Replace the turbocharger if shaft clearance is excessive or housing is damaged. Rebuild the hydraulic pump and motor if flow rates drop below 80% of nominal. Inspect the crankshaft for journal wear and replace if out of spec. Replace all gaskets and seals during overhaul to prevent leaks. Use genuine Komatsu rebuild kits for pistons, rings, and bearings to ensure proper fit and performance.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

In cold climates, use low-viscosity engine oil (e.g., SAE 5W-30) and ensure coolant freeze protection is adequate. Preheat the engine block and oil pan before starting in temperatures below -10°C. In hot environments, clean radiator and oil cooler fins daily to prevent overheating. Check coolant concentration more frequently to maintain boiling point. In dusty conditions, inspect the air filter restriction indicator every 10 hours and clean or replace the outer element as needed. Use Komatsu Super Coolant AF-NAC for extended corrosion protection. Drain and refill hydraulic oil more frequently in high-temperature applications to maintain viscosity.

S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP) common service parts

Part numberPart
07281-00197Clamp,(With Pre-Fuel Filter)Check fitment →
600-311-9100Fuel Filter Ass'YCheck fitment →
600-311-8221Cartridge,Engine Fuel FilterCheck fitment →
6136-71-6120Cartridge,Engine Fuel FilterCheck fitment →
6136-72-6100Fuel Filter Ass'YCheck fitment →

Always confirm against your machine's serial number — cross-check any part in Heavy Parts AI before ordering.

S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP) fault codes & troubleshooting

CodeMeaningLikely causeWhat to do
CA115Engine crankshaft speed sensor and backup speed sensor failureBroken sensor, wiring issue, or connector corrosionReplace the speed sensor and verify the voltage at the pin connector
CA111Internal engine controller faultECM hardware failureReplace or reprogram the ECM
CA451Common rail pressure sensor feedback value too highMalfunction in the rail sensor or actual overpressure conditionDiagnose the fuel rail pressure sensor or pump lines
CA234Engine overspeedThrottle calibration error, engine load cycle issue, or operator misuseVerify throttle calibration and engine load cycle
CA441Battery voltage too lowAlternator failure, battery degradation, or voltage regulator issueReplace the alternator or battery and check the voltage regulator
CA442Battery voltage too highAlternator overcharging or voltage regulator failureReplace the alternator or battery and check the voltage regulator
CA122Intake air pressure sensor feedback voltage too highSensor malfunction or wiring issueVerify the intake pressure sensor and wiring
CA123Intake air pressure sensor feedback voltage too lowSensor short or airflow restrictionCheck for a sensor short or an airflow restriction
CA153Intake air temperature sensor feedback voltage too highSensor malfunctionReplace or test the IAT sensor
CA154Intake air temperature sensor feedback voltage too lowSensor malfunctionReplace or test the IAT sensor

Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.

S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP) attachments & work tools

Excavator Attachments

The S6D105-1SS engine (S/N 86535-Up) powers the PC200-3 and PC200LC-3 excavator series. Typical bucket capacities for this class range from 0.8 to 1.2 cubic meters, varying by configuration and series.

Loader Attachments

This engine is also used in the WA320-1LC wheel loader. Standard bucket sizes for this loader class typically range from 2.5 to 3.5 cubic meters, depending on the specific configuration.

Dozer Attachments

The S6D105-1SS engine is not listed for dozer applications in the provided sources; dozer models in this engine class (e.g., D20, D21) use different engine variants.

Coupler/Mounting Systems

Specific coupler types or mounting system details are not documented for this exact serial range in the provided sources; verify with your dealer.

Hydraulic Kit Notes

Hydraulic kit arrangements or specific tool hydraulic requirements are not detailed in the provided sources for this engine's specific serial range; verify with your dealer.

Factory Configurations/Guarding

Factory guarding options or specific engine configurations for the S6D105-1SS (S/N 86535-Up) are not explicitly listed in the provided sources; verify with your dealer.

All S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP) assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Komatsu S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP). Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Accessory
Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Accessory : Air Compressor
61***12Air Compressor Ass'Y1
DK***00Cylinder1
DK***90Washer,Air Compressor2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Accessory : Air Compressor And Piping
07***16Gasket,Air Compressor Piping1
07***89Clamp,(For Japan)2
61***30Elbow,(For Pc200)1
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Cooling System
Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cooling System : Corrosion Resistor And Piping
01***25Bolt,(Sandy? Dusty Terrain Spec.)4
01***20Bolt, Hose Clamps (Inlet And Return Line Hoses)4
01***29Washer,Spring (Cold Weather Spec.)4
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cooling System : Water Pump And Cooling Fan (Hi-Speed Pulley Type)(#106557-)
01***16Bolt, Mount Solenoid Valve2
01***50Bolt,(See Fig.A4010-C3w6)2
01***55Bolt, Mount Dryer To Bracket And Frame4
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cooling System : Water Pump And Cooling Fan (Hi-Speed Pulley Type)(#86535-106556)
01***16Bolt,(For Slag Handling)2
01***30Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)3
01***55Bolt,(For Suction? Reversible Fan)2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cooling System : Water Pump And Cooling Fan(#106557-)
01***16Bolt, Mount Solenoid Valve2
01***50Bolt,(See Fig.A4010-C3w6)2
01***55Bolt, Mount Dryer To Bracket And Frame4
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cooling System : Water Pump And Cooling Fan(#86535-106556)
01***16Bolt,(For Slag Handling)2
01***30Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)3
01***55Bolt,(For Suction? Reversible Fan)2
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Cylinder Block
Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Camshaft And Tappet
01***25Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System)2
01***20Bolt,(Forwarded Individually Parts)2
01***25Washer,Spring?(Sandy And Dusty Spec.)2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Crankshaft
01***70Bolt, Heater Hose Clip6
01***45Bolt,Nylock1
01***70Bolt,(For 75a Alternator)6
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Cylinder Block
01***30Bolt,(For France Noise Suppression)3
01***45Bolt,(For Suction? Reversible Fan)1
01***20Bolt,(Used When Towing Winch)1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Flywheel And Flywheel Housing(#86535-92029)
01***40Bolt,(Dust And Dirt Protection)9
01***45Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)8
01***55Bolt,(For France Noise Suppression)4
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Flywheel And Flywheel Housing(#92030-)
01***35Bolt - Torque Converter Totransmission Mounting2
01***40Bolt,(Dust And Dirt Protection)9
01***45Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Front Cover And Gear(#106557-)
01***20Bolt,(Forwarded Individually Parts)4
01***55Screw10
01***65Bolt,(For Alternator Bracket Mount)6
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Front Cover And Gear(#86535-106556)
01***22Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)4
01***25Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System)4
01***60Bolt,(Without Alternator Bracket)10
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Oil Pan
01***22Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)29
01***25Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System)8
01***30Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Oil Pan (With Oil Pan Heater)
01***22Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)29
01***25Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System)8
01***30Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Block : Piston And Connecting Rod
04***18Ring, Retaining12
61***40Crank Pin Metal A6
61***01Connecting Rod Ass'Y,(B)6
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Cylinder Head
Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Air Cleaner And Mounting
01***25Bolt,(Sandy? Dusty Terrain Spec.)4
01***55Bolt,(For Suction? Reversible Fan)4
01***20Bolt, Hose Clamps (Inlet And Return Line Hoses)2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Air Cleaner And Mounting (Trimmimg Spec.)
01***25Bolt,(Sandy? Dusty Terrain Spec.)4
01***55Bolt,(For Suction? Reversible Fan)4
01***20Bolt, Hose Clamps (Inlet And Return Line Hoses)2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Air Intake Manifold And Connection(#106557-)
01***14Bolt - Plate Mounting2
01***45Bolt2
01***60Bolt, Mounting5
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Air Intake Manifold And Connection(#86535-106556)
01***16Bolt (Welded)2
01***20Bolt2
01***50Bolt,(For Trimming Dozer)2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Cylinder Head
01***30Bolt,(For France Noise Suppression)2
01***25Bolt, Mount Engine Oil Drain To Fuel Tank2
01***30Washer,Spring(Sandy?Dusty Terrain S.)2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Cylinder Head Cover
07***23Clamp - Hose1
07***00Clip1
07***30Clip1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Exhaust Manifold And Turbocharger
01***60Bolt (M10-1.50x60)1
01***00Bolt (M10-1.50x100)9
01***15Bolt2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Muffler And Mounting
01***30Bolt,(For France Noise Suppression)4
01***40Bolt,(Dust And Dirt Protection)4
01***45Bolt,(For Suction? Reversible Fan)4
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Rocker Arm
01***80Bolt,(Shim 5 Pieces Over)2
01***06Nut, Regular Hexagon (M8-1.25)12
01***36Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling6
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Cylinder Head : Turbocharger
61***00Turbocharger Ass'Y,(T04b-59)1
GA***00Clamp3
GA***01Bolt6
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Electrical System
Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Alternator (25a)
60***30Alternator A. (25a),(With Hardening Pulley)1
KD***57Bearing,Ball? Front1
KD***80Collar1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Alternator (35a)
60***20Alternator A. (35a),(With Hardening Pulley)1
KD***57Bearing,Ball? Front1
KD***80Collar1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Alternator (50a)
60***90Alternator A. (50a),(With Hardening Pulley)1
SD***X0Washer1
SD***X0Fan1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Alternator And Mounting (25a? 35a)(#86535-92246)
01***40Bolt,(Dust And Dirt Protection)1
01***70Bolt,(With Wear Guard)1
01***55Bolt1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Alternator And Mounting (25a? 35a)(#92247-)
01***45Bolt,(For Suction? Reversible Fan)1
01***55Bolt1
01***35Bolt,(Cold Weather Spec.)1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Alternator And Mounting (50a)
01***30Bolt,(For France Noise Suppression)1
01***70Bolt,(With Wear Guard)1
01***35Bolt,(Cold Weather Spec.)1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Heater Signal And Heater Switch
60***71Signal,Signal1
(6***0)Switch,Heater (See Fig.0131 Or 0131a)1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Starting Motor (5.5kw)
60***90Starting Motor Ass'Y,(5.5kw)1
KD***30Bracket,Center1
KD***50Clutch Ass'Y,Over Running1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Starting Motor (7.5kw)
60***50Starting Motor Ass'Y,(7.5kw)1
KD***60Shift Lever Assembly1
KD***40Spring,Spring4
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Electrical System : Starting Motor And Mounting (5.5kw? 7.5kw)
01***35Bolt - Torque Converter Totransmission Mounting3
01***30Bolt, Mounting - Front Hand Rails3
01***36Washer,Radio Controlled Slag Handling3
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Fuel System
Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Additionl Fuel Filer
07***12Gasket,Mechanical Pump Piping2
60***00Fuel Filter Ass'Y0
60***20Cartridge,Pref1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Filter And Piping
01***30Bolt,(For France Noise Suppression)2
01***25Bolt, Mount Engine Oil Drain To Fuel Tank2
01***30Washer,Spring(Sandy?Dusty Terrain S.)2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Coupling)
DK***00Bolt1
DK***00Washer,Lock2
DK***00Coupling,Cross1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Feed Pump)
DK***20Bolt, Joint1
DK***20Pump,Priming1
DK***20Housing1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (1/2)
DK***20Guide Lever Ass'Y1
DK***00Adapter1
DK***00Spring1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (2/2)
DK***00Spring,Governor1
DK***80Shim? 0.5mm0
DK***00Washer,Spring1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Pump) (1/2)
61***11Injection Pump Ass'Y1
DK***10Washer,Spring1
DK***30Bearing0
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump (Pump) (2/2)
DK***00Sleeve,Control6
DK***00Holder,Delivery Valve6
DK***00Screw6
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump And Piping
01***70Bolt4
01***20Bolt,(Large Capacity Type) (Std)1
01***25Bolt,(Sandy? Dusty Terrain Spec.)1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Injection Pump And Piping (With Air Compressor)
01***70Bolt4
01***20Bolt,(Large Capacity Type) (Std)1
01***25Bolt,(Sandy? Dusty Terrain Spec.)1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Fuel Nozzle And Spill Pipe
01***55Bolt,(For Trimming Dozer)12
01***55Screw12
01***25Washer,Spring?(Sandy And Dusty Spec.)12
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Solenoid And Mounting
01***20Bolt4
01***50Bolt - Torque Converter Totransmission Mounting2
01***20Bolt,See Fig. K4010-11a04
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Fuel System : Water Separator
07***60O-Ring,(For Pc750?800?1800) (A2610)1
60***00Water Separator A.,(4d105-5h? 4d105-5t)1
60***60Plug,Drain (4d105-5h? 4d105-5t)1
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Kit
Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Kit : Gasket Kit
07***18O-Ring,(See Fig.1601-29?1602-17)1
07***70O-Ring,(For Intake Air Cover)1
07***00O-Ring,(F4350-65a1 -5 )1
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Lubricating Oil System
Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Cooler (With Block Heater)(#106557-)
01***20Screw6
01***25Bolt,(With Corrosion Resistor)4
01***30Bolt,(Water Separator Spec.)12
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Cooler (With Block Heater)(#86535-106556)
01***25Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System)7
01***30Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)3
01***35Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System)12
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Cooler(#106557-)
01***20Screw4
01***25Bolt,(With Corrosion Resistor)4
01***30Bolt,(Water Separator Spec.)16
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Cooler(#86535-106556)
01***25Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System)5
01***30Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)3
01***35Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System)16
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Filter And Mounting
01***70Bolt1
01***25Bolt,(Sandy? Dusty Terrain Spec.)5
01***35Bolt, Mounting - Flywheel Housing End1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Piping
01***16Bolt,(For Slag Handling)2
01***95Bolt1
01***35Bolt, Mounting - Flywheel Housing End2
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Lubricating Oil Pump And Suction Pipe
01***25Bolt,(Without Auto Priming System)3
01***30Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)1
01***45Bolt,(S6d155-4b)1
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Komatsu : S6d105-1ss(S/N 86535-Up) : Lubricating Oil System : Turbocharger Lubricating Oil Piping
01***22Bolt,(Cold Terrain Spec.)2
01***35Bolt, Mounting - Flywheel Housing End2
01***20Bolt,(Forwarded Individually Parts)2
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S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP) serial number reference

The engine serial plate is riveted to the left side of the engine block, typically near the injection pump or on the valve cover. The prefix is the first 10 characters of the engine model code stamped on this plate.

PrefixIdentifies
S6D105-1SSS6D105-1SS

Frequently asked questions

What engine does the Komatsu WA320-1LC use?

The Komatsu WA320-1LC uses the S6D105-1SS engine for serial numbers 86535 and up. This is a 6-cylinder, turbocharged, direct-injection diesel engine from the S6D105 series.

What is the operating weight of the Komatsu WA320-1LC?

The operating weight of the Komatsu WA320-1LC varies by configuration, typically ranging from 34,000 to 35,000 lb (15,422 to 15,876 kg).

What engine replaced the S6D105-1SS?

The S6D105-1SS was succeeded by the SAA6D107 and SAA6D114 engines to meet stricter emissions standards. These later engines feature electronic control units and advanced aftertreatment systems.

What S6D105-1SS(S/N 86535-UP) owners discuss

What are the known powertrain and hydraulic behaviors for the Komatsu S6D105-1SS engine series?
The S6D105-1SS engine is a turbocharged, direct-injection diesel unit delivering 170 horsepower and 550 lb-ft of torque. It is commonly paired with WA320-1LC wheel loaders. The hydraulic system is designed for smooth operation and high fuel efficiency. However, community consensus indicates that if the hydraulic pump fails, the engine is often not far behind, contributing to lower resale values for this machine line. Early dash-6 machines in this series were noted for specific valve problems, particularly on PC150 and PC120 configurations, though the S6D105-1SS is primarily associated with the WA320-1LC loader series in the provided data. The system is generally described as smooth to run compared to early series competitors, but requires strict adherence to Komatsu Care maintenance intervals for hydraulic oil and filters to prevent shared supply issues that weaken all functions simultaneously. (170 hp, 550 lb-ft; varies by configuration/series for exact torque mapping in specific loader applications). Have your dealer verify the specific pump and valve combination installed on your serial number range.
What undercarriage or wear patterns are typical for machines equipped with the S6D105-1SS engine?
Machines in this series, such as the WA320-1LC, are subject to significant wear on components like bushings, bearings, and track pads due to continuous load and dust exposure. Worn bushings lead to noise and vibration, while worn bearings can cause premature track failure. The undercarriage requires regular inspection for track tension and roller condition, as mud or debris packed into the undercarriage can cause one side to run slower or pull sideways. The line is generally designed to wear out complete machines all at once rather than individual components failing in isolation, meaning undercarriage wear often coincides with major powertrain or hydraulic service needs. (Varies by configuration/series based on attachment and duty cycle).
What are the common engine quirks and maintenance requirements for the S6D105-1SS series?
The S6D105-1SS engine requires Komatsu Genuine Diesel Engine Oil and Super-coolant AF-NAC. The refill capacity for the engine oil is 60 liters (15.85 gallons) for the 4095L-1 variant and 96 liters (25.36 gallons) for the 96L-1 variant, depending on the specific engine model configuration. A known quirk involves the oil diversion warning light; some operators report the light staying on for 5-10 minutes when using non-OEM filters (such as Donaldson), which resolved after switching to Komatsu filters, though this may also be linked to oil change timing. The engine is sensitive to air and fuel restrictions; loss of power under load is frequently caused by clogged air filters, fuel filters, or damaged charge-air hoses rather than internal engine failure. Cooling system integrity is critical, as material packed between the radiator, hydraulic oil cooler, and charge-air cooler can cause overheating during heavy work even if the machine looks clean externally. (60 L / 15.85 gal; 96 L / 25.36 gal; varies by configuration/series for exact capacity).
What are the common electrical and sensor issues reported for this engine series?
Komatsu excavators and loaders in this era rely heavily on electronic control systems. Common electrical issues include intermittent starting, dashboard failures, and machines that randomly shut down, often triggered by a single faulty sensor or unstable power supply. Multiple fault codes can indicate battery issues, poor grounds, or connector problems. Owners report that the machine may lose power or derate suddenly due to aftertreatment or sensor faults. The engine control strategy is model-specific, and diagnosing electrical faults requires identifying the exact machine serial range, as control strategies vary between dash numbers and emissions tiers. (Varies by configuration/series for specific sensor locations and fault codes).
What should be checked when buying a used machine with the S6D105-1SS engine (S/N 86535-UP)?
When inspecting a used WA320-1LC or similar machine with the S6D105-1SS engine (Serial Number 86535-Up), verify the exact serial prefix against the factory spec sheet to confirm the installed engine variant and emissions package. Check the hydraulic system performance both cold and hot; weakness when hot indicates internal leakage in pumps, valves, or cylinders. Inspect the cooling package for packed debris between heat exchangers. Test the engine under load to ensure it does not drop heavily in RPM when hydraulics are engaged, which would indicate a hydraulic drag or engine power loss. Verify the condition of the undercarriage, specifically track tension and roller wear, as these machines are prone to simultaneous wear of complete systems. Check for any history of valve problems if the machine is an early dash-6 variant. Confirm the presence of genuine Komatsu filters and fluid history, as improper filtration has been linked to warning light anomalies and potential internal wear. (Serial range 86535-Up applies to the S6D105-1SS engine in the WA320-1LC series).
How does the S6D105-1SS engine performance compare to related variants in terms of reliability?
The S6D105-1SS is part of the 6D105 series, which is widely regarded for reliability and efficient fuel consumption compared to early series competitors that were described as jerky and less fuel-efficient. However, the Komatsu line is noted for having poor resale value because the design philosophy tends to wear out complete machines simultaneously; if the hydraulic pump fails, the engine is often not far behind. This contrasts with some other brands where individual components may fail independently. The S6D105-1SS specifically is used in the WA320-1LC wheel loader, and its reliability is tied to strict adherence to Komatsu Care maintenance intervals for hydraulic and engine fluids. (Varies by configuration/series for specific reliability metrics across different machine classes).
What are the critical fluid specifications and capacities for the S6D105-1SS engine?
The S6D105-1SS engine requires Komatsu Genuine Diesel Engine Oil and Super-coolant AF-NAC. The hydraulic system uses Komatsu Hydraulic Oil HO. The engine oil refill capacity is 60 liters (15.85 gallons) for the 4095L-1 engine model and 96 liters (25.36 gallons) for the 96L-1 engine model. The cooling system requires cleaning and coolant replacement with the addition of corrosion resistor agent Kl. The type of lubricant used depends on ambient temperature, and operators should select according to the factory table for fuel, coolant, and lubricants. (60 L / 15.85 gal; 96 L / 25.36 gal; varies by configuration/series for exact capacity based on engine model suffix).

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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