Komatsu HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed))
Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown
The Komatsu HA270-3 is a rigid-frame mining dump truck in the 27-ton class, produced from 1987 to 2000. It succeeded the HA270 and HA270-1 models and was later replaced by the HA325-3. The machine features a Komatsu S6D125-1B8 engine and offers a net load capacity of 27 tons with a dump capacity of 14.2 cubic meters. Configurations include standard tires sized 23.5 R 25 and an outside turning radius of 7.62 meters.
Across its generations, the HA270 series evolved from the HA270-1's 17.8-ton weight to the HA270-3's 18.4-ton weight, with the HA270-3 (S/N 313001-UP) specifically utilizing a ZF transmission. This configuration matters in the used and parts market because the ZF transmission variant requires distinct service procedures and fluid specifications compared to earlier torque converter models. The HA270-3 remains a critical reference for fleet managers maintaining older rigid dump trucks, particularly regarding its specific powertrain maintenance needs and undercarriage wear patterns.
Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.
Komatsu HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)) specifications
Engine
| Model | S6D125 |
| Number of Cylinders | 6 |
| Displacement | 671.3 cu in (11,000 cm³) |
| Gross Power | 248.1 hp (185 kW) |
| Net Power | 240 hp (179 kW) |
| Power Measured At | 2200 rpm |
Weights
| Total Empty (Operating Weight) | 39,462.8 lb (17,900 kg) |
| Total Loaded | 98,987.6 lb (44,900 kg) |
| Front Axle - Empty | 19,731.4 lb (8,950 kg) |
| Rear Axle - Empty | 19,731.4 lb (8,950 kg) |
| Front Axle - Loaded | 33,289.9 lb (15,100 kg) |
| Rear Axle - Loaded | 65,697.8 lb (29,800 kg) |
| Rated Payload | 59,524.82 lb (27,000 kg) |
Dimensions
| Overall Length | 30.52 ft (9.30 m) |
| Overall Width | 8.7 ft (2.65 m) |
| Overall Height | 11.23 ft (3.42 m) |
| Wheelbase | 13.08 ft (3.99 m) |
| Ground Clearance | 1.66 ft (0.51 m) |
| Dump Height | 20.84 ft (6.35 m) |
Performance
| Max Speed | 32.4 mph (52 km/h) |
| Number of Forward Gears | 6 |
| Capacity - Heaped | 21.06 yd³ (16.1 m³) |
Service capacities (summary)
| Fuel Capacity | 66.1 gal (250 L) |
Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.
Komatsu HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)) maintenance schedule
| Service interval | Tasks |
|---|---|
| Every 10 h |
|
| Every 250 h |
|
| Every 500 h |
|
| Every 1,000 h |
|
| Every 2,000 h |
|
Servicing the HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)) beyond the schedule
Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis
Implement KOWA fluid analysis at every 500-hour interval to monitor engine oil wear metals and hydraulic fluid particle counts. Check coolant SCA concentration at 500 hours to prevent scaling in the HA270-3 cooling system. Monitor transmission fluid condition during the 2,000-hour service to detect early ZF transmission wear. Use KOMTRAX telematics to track load frequency and fault codes, allowing for proactive intervention before component failure occurs in the powertrain.
Corrective & Common Repairs
Address frequent ZF transmission pressure regulator valve issues by inspecting the torque converter and transmission housing for leaks. Replace hydraulic return filters at 500-hour intervals to protect sensitive valves in the HA270-3 hydraulic system. Inspect the S6D125-1B8 engine air filter outer element regularly; clean or replace at 250 hours to prevent dust ingestion. Check brake pad wear and measure wet disc thickness during the 500-hour service to ensure safe stopping power on steep haul roads.
Overhaul & Rebuild Points
Plan major powertrain overhaul at 4,000 to 5,000 hours for the ZF transmission, including clutch pack replacement and torque converter servicing. Inspect final drive gears and bearings at the 1,000-hour interval; replace final drive oil to remove metal particulates. Evaluate the S6D125-1B8 engine for valve adjustment and injector performance at 1,000 hours. Check swing circle and undercarriage wear at 4,000 hours to determine if major component replacement is required to maintain structural integrity.
Seasonal & Environment Servicing
In cold climates, verify coolant freeze protection and use appropriate viscosity engine oil during startup. In dusty environments, increase air filter inspection frequency and clear debris from radiator fins daily to prevent overheating. Inspect hydraulic hoses for UV cracking in high-sunlight regions. Check tire inflation and condition frequently on abrasive surfaces to extend tread life. Ensure DEF system components are protected from contamination in wet or muddy conditions.
HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)) fault codes & troubleshooting
| Code | Meaning | Likely cause | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA115 | Engine Ne and Backup Speed Sensor Error | Faulty crankshaft or backup speed sensor, damaged wiring harness, or corroded connector. | Inspect sensor wiring and connectors for damage; test sensor resistance and voltage output; replace sensor if out of spec. |
| CA111 | Engine Controller Critical Internal Failure | Internal fault within the Electronic Control Module (ECM) or loss of critical power/ground. | Verify ECM power supply and ground connections; if connections are secure, replace or reprogram the ECM. |
| CA451 | Common Rail Pressure Sensor High Error | Faulty rail pressure sensor, shorted wiring, or actual overpressure condition in the fuel system. | Check rail pressure sensor wiring for shorts; verify sensor readings against a mechanical gauge; replace sensor if faulty. |
| CA234 | Engine Overspeed | Throttle calibration error, governor malfunction, or operator misuse causing engine RPM to exceed limits. | Verify throttle calibration and governor settings; inspect throttle linkage and sensors for binding or damage. |
| AA10NX | Air Cleaner Clogging | Clogged air filter element or restricted intake path. | Inspect air filter condition; replace filter element if clogged; check intake ducting for obstructions. |
| AB00KE | Charge Voltage Low | Low battery voltage, faulty alternator, loose belt, or poor electrical connections. | Check battery voltage and terminal condition; inspect alternator belt tension and wiring; test alternator output. |
| B@BCNS | Engine Coolant Overheating | Low coolant level, failed thermostat, clogged radiator, or broken fan belt. | Check coolant level and condition; inspect radiator fins for blockage; verify fan operation and belt integrity. |
| B@HANS | Hydraulic Oil Overheating | Low hydraulic oil level, clogged hydraulic filter, or malfunctioning cooler fan. | Check hydraulic oil level; inspect hydraulic filter; verify cooler fan operation and cleanliness of cooler fins. |
| A570NX | Engine Oil Filter Clogging | Clogged engine oil filter element or bypass valve malfunction. | Replace engine oil filter element; check oil pressure to ensure bypass valve is functioning correctly. |
| CA441 | Battery Voltage Low Error | Weak battery, poor connections, or charging system failure. | Test battery health and load capacity; clean and tighten all battery and ground connections; verify charging system output. |
Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.
HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)) attachments & work tools
Standard Dump Body
Factory-mounted steel cargo box with a heaped capacity of 21.06 cubic yards (16.1 cubic meters). The body is designed for a rated payload of 59,524.82 pounds (26.8 metric tons) and dumps at a height of 20.84 feet (6.35 meters).
Coupler / Mounting System
The machine utilizes a fixed-frame dump body configuration with no quick-attach coupler system. The body is structurally integrated into the rear chassis, requiring standard lifting equipment for removal rather than a hydraulic pin-on mechanism.
Hydraulic Kit / Arrangement
The dump body is actuated by a dual-cylinder hydraulic lift system. The system operates using Komatsu Genuine Hydraulic Oil (HO) and requires no external auxiliary hydraulic kits for standard dumping functions.
Factory Configurations & Guarding
Standard equipment includes a 6-speed ZF automatic transmission and a Komatsu S6D125-1B8 engine producing 240 net horsepower (179 kW). The machine is equipped with 23.5-25 tires and features a total empty weight of 39,462.8 pounds (17.9 metric tons).
All HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)) assemblies by section
Every catalogued assembly group for the Komatsu HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)). Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.
Torque Converter And Transmission
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Clutch Ass'Y? (K4 + K3)(#313001-313040)
| BW***40 | Spring | 2 |
| BW***44 | Washer? 0.4mm | 1 |
| BW***67 | Ring,Snap (D=2.35) | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Clutch Ass'Y? (K4 + K3)(#313041-313103)
| BW***40 | Spring | 2 |
| BW***44 | Washer? 0.4mm | 1 |
| BW***67 | Ring,Snap (D=2.35) | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Clutch Ass'Y? (K4 + K3)(#313104-)
| BW***40 | Spring | 2 |
| BW***75 | Gear,K3 | 1 |
| BW***61 | Washer,Thrust | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Clutch Ass'Y? (Kr + K2)(#313001-313103)
| BW***85 | Gear,K2 | 1 |
| BW***40 | Spring | 2 |
| BW***72 | Disc,Outer? 1.5mm | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Clutch Ass'Y? (Kr + K2)(#313104-)
| BW***85 | Gear,K2 | 1 |
| BW***40 | Spring | 2 |
| BW***72 | Disc,Outer? 1.5mm | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Clutch Ass'Y? (Kv + K1)(#313001-313103)
| BW***39 | Ring,Retainer | 1 |
| BW***40 | Spring | 2 |
| BW***72 | Disc,Outer? 1.5mm | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Clutch Ass'Y? (Kv + K1)(#313104-)
| BW***39 | Ring,Retainer | 1 |
| BW***40 | Spring | 2 |
| BW***72 | Disc,Outer? 1.5mm | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Countershaft(#313001-313103)
| BW***32 | Bearing | 1 |
| BW***40 | O-Ring | 1 |
| BW***31 | Bolt | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Countershaft(#313104-)
| BW***32 | Bearing | 1 |
| BW***40 | O-Ring | 1 |
| BW***31 | Bolt | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Drive Ass'Y(#313001-313103)
| BW***36 | Shim? 0.7mm | 1 |
| BW***49 | Gear,Input | 1 |
| BW***35 | Shim? 0.6mm | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Drive Ass'Y(#313104-)
| BW***36 | Shim? 0.7mm | 1 |
| BW***35 | Shim? 0.6mm | 1 |
| BW***43 | Shim? 1.4mm | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Front Differential Case(#313001-313103)
| BW***89 | Shim? 0.2mm | 2 |
| BW***37 | Shim? 1.2mm | 2 |
| BW***38 | Shim? 1.3mm | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Front Differential Case(#313104-)
| BW***89 | Shim? 0.2mm | 2 |
| BW***37 | Shim? 1.2mm | 2 |
| BW***38 | Shim? 1.3mm | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Front Differential Gear(#313001-313103)
| BW***59 | Case | 1 |
| BW***89 | Pinion,Differential | 4 |
| BW***60 | Cover | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Front Differential Gear(#313104-)
| BW***59 | Case | 1 |
| BW***89 | Pinion,Differential | 4 |
| BW***60 | Cover | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Inter Axle Differential(#313001-313103)
| BW***89 | Shim? 0.2mm | 2 |
| BW***01 | Washer,Thrust | 1 |
| BW***14 | Ring,Seal | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Inter Axle Differential(#313104-)
| BW***89 | Shim? 0.2mm | 2 |
| BW***01 | Washer,Thrust | 1 |
| BW***14 | Ring,Seal | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Piping System(#313001-313040)
| BW***68 | Ring,Seal | 4 |
| BW***28 | Hose,Kv | 2 |
| BW***55 | Bolt,(M8x50) | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Piping System(#313041-313103)
| BW***49 | Hose,Kr | 1 |
| BW***28 | Hose,Kv | 2 |
| BW***55 | Bolt,(M8x50) | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Piping System(#313104-)
| BW***49 | Hose,Kr | 1 |
| BW***28 | Hose,Kv | 2 |
| BW***55 | Bolt,(M8x50) | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Power Take Off(#313001-313103)
| BW***27 | Ring,Snap | 2 |
| BW***00 | Nut | 1 |
| BW***29 | Gasket | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Power Take Off(#313104-)
| BW***27 | Ring,Snap | 2 |
| BW***00 | Nut | 1 |
| BW***29 | Gasket | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Pressure Regulator Valve(#313001-313103)
| BW***36 | O-Ring | 1 |
| BW***18 | Sleeve,Valve | 1 |
| BW***19 | Piston | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Pressure Regulator Valve(#313104-)
| BW***36 | O-Ring | 1 |
| BW***18 | Sleeve,Valve | 1 |
| BW***19 | Piston | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Torque Converter Case(#313001-313103)
| BW***01 | Nut | 12 |
| BW***00 | Bolt | 14 |
| BW***11 | Pin,Spring | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Torque Converter Case(#313104-)
| BW***01 | Nut | 12 |
| BW***00 | Bolt | 14 |
| BW***11 | Pin,Spring | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Torque Converter(#313001-313103)
| BW***54 | Gasket | 1 |
| BW***45 | Bearing | 1 |
| BW***37 | O-Ring | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Torque Converter(#313104-)
| BW***45 | Bearing | 1 |
| BW***37 | O-Ring | 1 |
| BW***19 | Shim? 0.2mm,0.2mm | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Case(#313001-313103)
| BW***70 | Pin,Groove | 4 |
| BW***74 | Plate | 1 |
| BW***85 | Breather | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Case(#313104-)
| BW***70 | Pin,Groove | 4 |
| BW***85 | Breather | 1 |
| BW***36 | O-Ring | 3 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Control Valve And Electrical(#313001-313040)
| BW***07 | Spring | 1 |
| BW***62 | Spool | 1 |
| BW***04 | Shim | 7 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Control Valve And Electrical(#313041-313103)
| BW***07 | Spring | 1 |
| BW***79 | Body,Valve | 1 |
| BW***09 | Spring | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Control Valve And Electrical(#313104-)
| BW***07 | Spring | 1 |
| BW***79 | Body,Valve | 1 |
| BW***09 | Spring | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Control Valve(#313001-313040)
| BW***80 | Gasket | 1 |
| BW***82 | Bolt | 3 |
| BW***78 | Gasket | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Control Valve(#313041-313103)
| BW***40 | Bolt | 11 |
| BW***93 | Gasket | 1 |
| BW***99 | Plate,Valve | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Control Valve(#313104-)
| BW***40 | Bolt | 11 |
| BW***93 | Gasket | 1 |
| BW***99 | Plate,Valve | 1 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Oil Dipstick(#313001-313103)
| BW***36 | Filler | 1 |
| BW***36 | Nut (K4) | 2 |
| BW***57 | Bolt,(M6x16) | 2 |
Komatsu : Ha270-3(S/N 313001-Up (Zf Transmission Installed)) : Torque Converter And Transmission : Transmission Oil Dipstick(#313104-)
| BW***36 | Filler | 1 |
| BW***36 | Nut (K4) | 2 |
| BW***57 | Bolt,(M6x16) | 2 |
HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)) serial number reference
The PIN plate for the HA270-3 is typically located on the emissions/export plate near the engine bay or on the chassis frame, distinct from the main machine serial plate. The prefix is the initial segment of the 17-character ISO PIN (e.g., positions 1-3 or 1-4 depending on the specific decode standard), but the provided sources do not list specific 3-character PIN prefixes for the ZF transmission variant; use the model code HA270-3 for catalog identification.
| Prefix | Identifies | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| HA270-3 | ZF Transmission Installed | Identifies the HA270-3 rigid dump truck generation with ZF transmission. Serial range 313001-UP. No specific 3-character PIN prefixes are documented in the provided sources for this specific transmission variant; the model code itself serves as the primary identifier in parts catalogs. Verify with your dealer for specific 17-character ISO PIN plate data. |
Frequently asked questions
What engine does the HA270-3 (S/N 313001-UP) use?
The HA270-3 (S/N 313001-UP) is powered by a Komatsu S6D125-1B8 diesel engine.
What is the operating weight of the HA270-3?
The operating weight of the Komatsu HA270-3 is 18.4 tons.
What model replaced the HA270-3?
The HA270-3 was replaced by the HA325-3 model.
What HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)) owners discuss
What engine powers the HA270-3 with serial number 313001-UP?
What are the known powertrain and hydraulic behaviors for the HA270-3 with ZF transmission?
What undercarriage or wear patterns are typical for this machine type?
What are the common electrical or sensor issues for the HA270-3?
What should be checked when buying a used HA270-3 (S/N 313001-UP with ZF Transmission)?
Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.
Serial-range & configuration variants
This page covers the Komatsu HA270-3(S/N 313001-UP (ZF Transmission Installed)). Related factory variants of the same model family:
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