Komatsuengine(no series)

Komatsu 4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP)

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The Komatsu 4D98E-1A-TR (S/N 00101-UP) is a bare industrial diesel engine, not a complete machine. It is a vertical inline 4-cylinder, water-cooled, naturally aspirated diesel of 3.318 L (3,318 cc) displacement, with a 98 x 110 mm (3.86 x 4.33 in) bore and stroke, mechanical inline fuel injection, and indirect swirl-chamber combustion. Net rated output per the factory shop manual is 48.9 kW (65.7 hp) at 2,400 rpm, with maximum torque of 215.7 Nm (159 lb-ft) at 1,700 rpm; dry engine weight is 225 kg (496 lb). It belongs to Komatsu's shared 4D94E/4D98E mechanical-diesel engine family and was factory-fitted across several different Komatsu host platforms, including small crawler dozer/tractors, mini and midi excavators, a wheel loader line, forklift trucks, and a backhoe loader. No single confirmed host chassis ties specifically to this -1A-TR suffix and 00101-UP serial break, so this engine is treated here as a component power unit sold and serviced across a multi-machine parts ecosystem, not as one machine's own drivetrain. Komatsu does not publish an exact production date range for this specific suffix; it belongs to the pre-electronic, purely mechanical era of this engine family, ahead of the ECM-controlled diesels that later replaced it across Komatsu's compact equipment line.

Within the 4D98E-1 engine family, Komatsu issued several closely related sub-suffixes, including -1A, -1AD, -1D, -1C, and -1FB alongside this -1A-TR build, all covered by the same factory shop manual and differing mainly in accessory fitment and application tuning rather than core architecture. Komatsu also built a turbocharged S4D98 variant of this block as a separate badge, but nothing ties a turbo build to the TR suffix specifically, so it should be treated as naturally aspirated unless a dealer confirms otherwise on a given unit. Because this engine spans a wide range of host machines rather than one dedicated chassis, it sits at the center of a broad rebuild and parts market: buyers sourcing a replacement or core engine for a small dozer, a mini or midi excavator, a compact wheel loader, a forklift, or a backhoe loader may all be shopping the same engine family, which keeps demand for gaskets, injection components, and overhaul kits active well after any single host machine left production.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Komatsu 4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP) specifications

Engine

ConfigurationVertical inline 4-cylinder, water-cooled, 4-stroke diesel, swirl-chamber (indirect) injection
Bore x stroke98 x 110 mm (3.86 x 4.33 in)
Displacement3.318 L (3,318 cc / 202.5 cu in), 4 cylinders
Rated output (net)48.9 kW (65.7 hp) at 2,400 rpm per factory shop-manual rating; other catalog listings for this engine family show 48.5-51 kW (65-68.5 hp) between 2,300-2,500 rpm depending on rating method and host machine — treat as a range, not a single fixed figure
AspirationNaturally aspirated. The turbocharged version of this block is a separate badge (S4D98); nothing found ties the TR suffix on this engine to a turbo build, so do not assume forced induction
Firing order1-3-4-2 (No. 1 cylinder on flywheel side)
Emissions certificationNot documented for this exact serial range/suffix. Mechanical inline fuel injection, no ECM or aftertreatment — consistent with a pre-modern-emissions design. Any Tier-level claim for this specific engine could not be independently confirmed; verify with a dealer if this matters for compliance
Typical applicationsUsed across the Komatsu 4D98E-1A engine family in D21A-7T-M / D21P-7T-M crawler tractors, PC70FR-1, PC75R-1, PC75R-2, PW75-1 and PW75R-2 excavators, and in forklift installations. Related WA65-3/WA75-3/WA90-3/WA115-3 wheel loader listings reference the shared 4D94E/4D98E engine family but the exact suffix match to this S/N 00101-UP build was not confirmed

Weights

Dry weight (bare engine)225 kg (496 lb)
Operating/shipping weightNot applicable — this is a bare engine component, not a complete machine, so no vehicle operating weight or ground pressure applies

Dimensions

Overall length700 mm (27.6 in), fan to flywheel
Overall width508 mm (20.0 in), fuel filter side to alternator side
Overall height706 mm (27.8 in), oil pan to rocker cover
Transport dimensions / wheelbase / track gaugeNot applicable — bare engine component, no chassis dimensions to publish

Performance

Maximum torque215.7 Nm (22 kgf-m / 159 lb-ft) at 1,700 rpm
Fuel injection pressure12.3-13.3 MPa (125-135 kgf/cm2)
Fuel injection timing6 degrees ATDC
Travel speed / drawbar / gradeabilityNot applicable — this is an engine, not a complete machine; no travel speed, dig/lift, or gradeability figures exist for the engine alone

Service capacities (summary)

Engine oil (oil pan)4.2 L (4.4 US qt)
Cooling system (engine only, block/head, excludes radiator)2.0 L (2.1 US qt)
Fuel tankNot applicable — bare engine; fuel tank capacity is set by the host machine
Hydraulic systemNot applicable — bare engine has no hydraulic system of its own

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP) fluids & capacities

SystemCapacityRecommended fluid
Engine crankcase (oil pan, with filter)4.2 L (4.4 US qt), per the factory shop manual for this engineKomatsu Genuine diesel engine oil, graded by ambient temperature per the OMM chart: a lighter multigrade (EO10W30-DH class) for cooler ranges, a heavier grade (EO15W40-DH class) for warmer ranges (API CD/CE or higher equivalent accepted where genuine oil is unavailable)
Cooling system (engine water jacket, as installed)2.0 L (2.1 US qt), engine block/head only (excludes radiator/host cooling circuit), per the factory shop manual for this engineKomatsu Genuine super coolant (ethylene-glycol base, corrosion-inhibited type), mixed to the ratio suited for local ambient/freeze conditions
Fuelno tank on the bare engine — fuel tank size is set by the host machine (dozer, wheel loader, excavator, forklift, or backhoe-loader chassis) and is not part of the engine's own fluid chart; capacities differ noticeably between host typesDiesel fuel, cetane number 45 minimum, equivalent to ASTM D975 No. 2 for normal ambient use, switching to a lighter No. 1-type fuel in sustained cold weather
Grease (engine-mounted linkage/accessory points, spec only)apply as needed at listed grease points; no bulk reservoirNLGI No. 2 multipurpose lithium-based grease (Komatsu Genuine G2-LI grease or equivalent)
Transmission / hydraulic system & tank / final drives / axlesnot applicable to the bare engine — the 4D98E-1A-TR is factory-fitted across multiple host machines (small crawler dozers, wheel loaders, midi/mini excavators, forklift trucks, and a backhoe loader), each with its own transmission, hydraulic-tank, final-drive, and axle fluid chart set by the chassis OMM, not the engine OMM. Sampled host machines show materially different hydraulic and fuel volumes from each other, confirming these systems are chassis-specific, not engine-specific.refer to the specific host machine's own operation and maintenance manual for these systems

Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.

Komatsu 4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP) maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 50 h
  • Check engine oil level on the dipstick; top off with the correct grade before starting.
  • Drain water and sediment from the fuel filter/water separator.
  • Check coolant level in the expansion tank or radiator; top off with the correct mix.
  • Inspect the engine for fuel, oil, and coolant leaks at fittings, hoses, and gaskets.
  • Check fan/alternator drive belt tension and condition.
Every 250 h
  • Change engine oil and replace the oil filter.
  • Clean the fuel pre-filter element and inspect fuel lines for chafing or leaks.
  • Check glow plug preheat operation and starter/solenoid engagement.
  • Inspect the exhaust manifold and mounting hardware for cracks or looseness.
Every 500 h
  • Replace the fuel filter element.
  • Bleed air from the fuel system after filter service.
  • Check and adjust valve clearance.
  • Check injection pump timing mark alignment.
  • Inspect the cooling system for scale, corrosion, or a slipping fan belt.
  • Run a compression test across all four cylinders and compare relative readings.
Every 1,000 h
  • Check coolant condition and corrosion-inhibitor concentration; replace if degraded.
  • Inspect fuel injection nozzles for spray pattern and carbon buildup; clean or send out for pop-testing.
  • Check the water pump shaft seal for weeping.
  • Inspect the timing gear case for backlash and gear rattle at cold idle.
  • Check the oil pressure trend against baseline as an early wear indicator.
Every 2,000 h
  • Replace engine coolant and flush the cooling system.
  • Send injectors out for full pop-testing and rebuild as needed.
  • Inspect the timing gear train and idler/camshaft bushings for wear.
  • Check cylinder bores for glazing and rings for wear via compression and oil-consumption trend.
  • Overhaul or exchange the fuel injection pump if timing or pressure has drifted out of spec.
Every 4,000 h
  • Perform a full in-frame overhaul: pistons, rings, liners, and main/rod bearings per shop-manual wear limits.
  • Rebuild or replace the fuel injection pump and all injectors as a set.
  • Replace timing gear train components showing wear beyond shop-manual limits.
  • Inspect and resurface or replace the cylinder head if valve seats or the gasket surface are out of tolerance.

Servicing the 4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP) beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

Draw an oil sample at every oil change and track the trend rather than a single reading, since this mechanical IDI diesel wears gradually. A milky coolant-in-oil appearance flags a head gasket problem; oil showing up in the air intake or breather flags ring or liner blow-by, not a simple seal leak. Run a compression test across all four cylinders and compare them to each other rather than to one published number. Watch fuel filter and water-separator contamination as an early warning on the mechanical inline pump.

Corrective & Common Repairs

On this mechanical inline-injection engine, fuel-system faults trace mostly to water-contaminated fuel attacking the injection pump; drain the water separator often and bleed air from the fuel system after every filter change. Hard cold starts or white smoke that lingers past warm-up point to a weak glow plug element or a bad preheat relay, not the pump. A false low-oil-pressure warning on this analog-gauge, no-ECM engine usually traces to a corroded sender or connector rather than an actual pressure fault; check the sender before pulling the pump.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

At major-hour rebuild, inspect the timing gear train and idler/camshaft bushings, the recurring high-hour wear points on this purely mechanical, naturally aspirated diesel. Check and reset valve clearance, since there are no hydraulic lifters to self-adjust. Pull the injectors for pop-testing and nozzle spray-pattern inspection, and check the injection pump timing marks. Inspect cylinder bores for glazing on units that ran long stretches at light load, and check the water pump shaft seal for weeping before closing the engine back up.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

Cold starts depend entirely on the glow-plug preheat cycle on this no-ECM engine; budget a longer or repeated preheat in low ambient temperatures before cranking. Switch to a winter-grade fuel and the OMM's cold-weather oil viscosity band, and mix coolant to the freeze-protection ratio for the region. In hot or dusty duty, check the radiator core and fan/alternator belt often, since this naturally aspirated engine with a simple cooling circuit is more likely to overheat from a clogged core or slipping belt than from an internal fault.

4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP) common service parts

Part numberPart
YM129901-55800Fuel Filter Ass'YCheck fitment →
(YM129901-55800)Fuel Filter Ass'Y,(See Fig.A4110-B0a2)Check fitment →
YM129470-55610Body, Fuel FilterCheck fitment →
YM129910-55600Fuel Filter Ass'YCheck fitment →
YM119005-12571Element,InnerCheck fitment →

Always confirm against your machine's serial number — cross-check any part in Heavy Parts AI before ordering.

4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP) attachments & work tools

No attachment ecosystem (component engine)

The 4D98E-1A-TR (S/N 00101-UP) is a bare diesel power unit, not a complete machine. It has no coupler, no hydraulic auxiliary circuit, and no work-tool line of its own.

Host-machine dependency

This engine block was factory-fitted across several different Komatsu chassis lines (small crawler dozer/tractor, mini/compact excavator, wheel loader, forklift, and backhoe-loader platforms), each with its own separate attachment catalog tied to the chassis, not the engine.

No engine-specific guarding or mounting options

No dealer literature or attachment guide ties factory guarding kits, mounting frames, or work-tool options to the 4D98E-1A-TR engine code itself; those options are published against the host machine model, not the engine serial range.

All 4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP) assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Komatsu 4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP). Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Engine
Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Air Cleaner (For Trimming Dozer)(#00101-02485)
YM***02Bolt Plated4
YM***40Valve,Unloader1
YM***10Hose1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Air Cleaner (For Trimming Dozer)(#02486-)
YM***40Valve,Unloader1
YM***30Pan,Dust1
YM***22Screw6
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Air Intake Manifold
YM***02Screw2
YM***00Manifold,Air Intake1
YM***21Gasket (Kit)1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Alternator (25a) (Inner Parts)(#02486-)
YM***01Cover1
YM***60Wire1
YM***00Starter Ass'Y1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Alternator And Mounting (25a) (For Trimming Dozer)(#00101-02485)
YM***00Alternator A. (25a)1
YM***40Distance Piece1
YM***02Screw1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Alternator And Mounting (25a) (For Trimming Dozer)(#02486-)
YM***40Distance Piece1
YM***40Screw1
YM***30Plate,Adjust1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Block Heater (Cold Terrain Trimming Dozer)(#00101-02485)
Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Camshaft And Tappet
YM***00Tappet Rod8
YM***50Bearing, Thrust1
YM***80Camshaft Ass'Y1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Crankshaft (For Trimming Dozer)(#00101-02485)
YM***00Crankshaft, Assembly1
YM***20Parallel Pin1
YM***50Pulley1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Crankshaft (For Trimming Dozer)(#02486-)
YM***00Crankshaft, Assembly1
YM***60Pulley1
YM***30O-Ring (Kit)1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Cylinder Block
YM***60Cylinder Block, Assembly1
YM***00Main Metal Ass'Y (Std)5
YM***50Plug1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Cylinder Block Accessory
YM***50Oil Pressure Transmitter1
YM***50Oil Pressure Transmitter1
YM***90Valve,Water Drain1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Cylinder Head
Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Dipstic
YM***00Gauge,Oil1
YM***10Guide,Oil Gauge1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Drive Gear
YM***00Idle Gear Ass'Y1
YM***00Gear Ass'Y,Hydraulic Pump1
YM***00Gear,Injection Pump Drive1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Electrical Parts (Forwerded Individually Parts)
YM***00Relay Ass'Y,Safety1
YM***10Relay Ass'Y,Magnetic1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Engine Stop Motor
YM***20Bracket1
YM***80Ring,Snap1
YM***30Spring1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Exhaust Manifold (For Trimming Dozer)
YM***02Nut2
YM***20Cover1
YM***52Screw1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Flywheel And Flywheel Housing
YM***52Screw9
YM***90Flywheel Ass'Y1
YM***30Screw6
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Front Cover And Oil Pump
YM***02Bolt Plated3
YM***51Cap, Lub. Oil Supply1
YM***02Screw10
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Front Hanger
YM***10Hook,Front1
YM***62Bolt,(For Shipping)2
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Filter (For Poor Fuel) (Inner Parts)
YM***20Level Sensor Ass'Y1
YM***30Plug,Drain1
YM***00Fuel Filter Ass'Y1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Filter And Piping (For Poor Fuel)
YM***10Banjo Fitting1
YM***90Retainer2
YM***70Joint1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Filter And Piping(#00101-02485)
YM***02Screw1
YM***10Banjo Fitting1
YM***80Screw1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Filter And Piping(#02486-)
YM***02Screw1
YM***80Screw1
YM***11Hose Ass'Y2
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Feed Pump) (Inner Parts)
YM***40Gasket4
YM***60O-Ring2
YM***10Feed Pump Ass'Y1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (1/2) (Inner Parts)
YM***00Screw1
YM***10Screw6
YM***20Limiter1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Governor) (2/2) (Inner Parts)
YM***40Screw2
YM***00Nut1
YM***40Shim, 0.300 mm0
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Pump) (1/2) (Inner Parts)
YM***40Gasket2
YM***00Adapter2
YM***40Gasket2
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump (Pump) (2/2) (Inner Parts)
YM***00Segment4
YM***00Gasket Disc4
YM***20Valve,Delivery4
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Injection Pump And Piping
YM***02Bolt Plated1
YM***40Injection Pipe N. 41
YM***20Retainer, Pipe1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Fuel Nozzle And Spill Hose
YM***20Spring1
YM***00Fuel Injection Nozzle, Assembly1
YM***80Pipe1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Gasket Kit(#00101-02485)
YM***40Seal,Valve? Exhaust (Kit)4
YM***40O-Ring,Drain Plug1
YM***01Gasket (Kit)1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Gasket Kit(#02486-)
YM***40Seal,Valve? Exhaust (Kit)4
YM***20Gasket Kit1
YM***40O-Ring,Drain Plug1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Head Cover
YM***51Cap, Lub. Oil Supply1
YM***42Screw1
YM***00Screw2
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Lubricating Oil Piping
YM***81Retainer1
YM***50Tube1
YM***50Pipe1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Muffler
YM***62Bolt1
YM***02Nut4
YM***22Stud4
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Oil Filter
YM***40Stud1
YM***51Cartridge,Cylinder Head Cover1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Oil Pan (For Trimming Dozer And Cold Train Trimming Dozer)
YM***00O-Ring (Kit)1
YM***30Oil Pan Ass'Y1
YM***00Spacer1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Piston And Connecting Rod
YM***50Ring Set (+0.25 mm)1
YM***00Connecting Rod, Assembly4
YM***01Pin, Piston4
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Rear Hanger
YM***20Clamp,Harness1
YM***00Suspension Plate1
YM***62Bolt,(For Shipping)2
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Rocker Arm
Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Starting Motor (2.3kw) (Inner Parts)
YM***20O-Ring1
YM***22Starting Motor Ass'Y,(2.3kw)1
YM***80Holder Brush, Assembly1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Starting Motor And Mounting (2.3kw)
YM***02Nut1
YM***02Screw1
(Y***2)Starting Motor Ass'Y,(2.3kw) (See Fig.A6210-B0a3)1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Tension Pulley(#02486-)
YM***40Adjuster1
YM***60Block1
YM***02Nut3
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Tool
YM***20Flex Horn (Option.)1
YM***50Horn,Flex1
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Water Pump And Cooling Fan (For Trimming Dozer)(#00101-02485)
YM***00Pulley1
YM***90Thermostat1
YM***02Screw3
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Komatsu : 4d98e-1a-Tr(S/N 00101-Up) : Engine : Water Pump And Cooling Fan (For Trimming Dozer)(#02486-)
YM***52Bolt4
YM***02Screw3
YM***00Fan,Cooling1
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4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP) serial number reference

The engine's own ID plate is mounted on the block, typically near the fuel injection pump or gear case on this side of the engine, and is stamped with the full engine model code (4D98E-1A-TR) plus a straight ascending numeric serial. There is no multi-letter alpha PIN-prefix block like a Caterpillar plate -- the parts book keys directly off this numeric run starting at 00101-UP. If the engine is mounted in a machine, the machine also carries its own separate chassis PIN plate on the frame; match both the engine plate and the chassis PIN to the correct section of the parts book, since one engine suffix can appear across several different host machines.

PrefixIdentifies
00101-UP4D98E-1A-TR engine parts-book serial block (engine's own ID plate)

Frequently asked questions

What engine does the 4D98E-1A-TR (S/N 00101-UP) use?

It is the engine itself: a Komatsu 4-cylinder, 3.318 L (202.5 cu in) diesel, 98 x 110 mm bore and stroke, mechanical inline injection feeding an indirect swirl-chamber combustion design, naturally aspirated. Net rated output is 48.9 kW (65.7 hp) at 2,400 rpm per the factory shop manual, with maximum torque of 215.7 Nm (159 lb-ft) at 1,700 rpm.

What is the operating weight of the 4D98E-1A-TR (S/N 00101-UP)?

Operating weight does not apply. This is a bare engine, not a complete machine, so there is no vehicle operating or shipping weight to publish. The engine's own dry weight, without fluids or a host chassis, is 225 kg (496 lb).

What replaced the 4D98E-1A-TR (S/N 00101-UP)?

No confirmed successor engine is documented for this exact suffix. It belongs to Komatsu's shared 4D94E/4D98E mechanical-diesel engine family, covered by one factory shop manual alongside sibling suffixes such as -1A, -1AD, -1D, -1C, and -1FB. No source ties a specific later-generation replacement engine to this suffix, so none is asserted here.

What 4D98E-1A-TR(S/N 00101-UP) owners discuss

What do owners say about the injection pump and injectors on this engine?
It runs a mechanical inline injection pump feeding indirect-injection (pre-combustion/swirl chamber) cylinders, naturally aspirated, no turbo. Field reports point to fuel quality and water contamination as the main pump killer on this era of pump, so a clean fuel filter and water separator with regular draining matters more than anything else. After any filter change, the fuel system needs to be bled of air before it will fire cleanly. Nozzle and pre-chamber carbon buildup over long hours shows up as harder starting and a rougher idle, and is treated as routine service rather than a defect.
How does this engine behave on a cold start?
As an indirect-injection mechanical diesel with no ECM, cold starting depends entirely on the glow plug preheat cycle. Owners report needing a longer preheat in cold weather than the base cycle gives, sometimes cycling the glow plugs a second time before cranking. Some white smoke on a cold start that clears within a minute or so as the engine warms is normal for this IDI design. Smoke that doesn't clear, or a no-start after a full preheat cycle, points to a weak or open glow plug element or a bad preheat relay rather than the fuel system - have your dealer verify glow plug resistance and relay operation before condemning the injection pump.
What overheating or head gasket patterns come up with this engine?
This engine has no unusual head gasket weakness by design, but the general mechanical-diesel pattern applies: a single overheating event, even a brief one, can compromise the gasket even if it doesn't leak right away. Owners watch the radiator or expansion tank for bubbling with the engine running as the first sign of a blown gasket rather than waiting for a temperature gauge spike. Because it's naturally aspirated with a simple cooling circuit, a clogged radiator core or a slipping/worn fan belt is a more common root cause of overheating in the field than any defect in the engine itself. A cooling-system fault that has caused visible overheating is worth a compression and coolant-oil cross-contamination check - have your dealer verify before returning the engine to service.
Is oil consumption normal on this engine, and what should raise concern?
Some gradual oil use is expected as hours accumulate on a mechanical diesel of this vintage; owners are told to run the level mid-way between the dipstick marks rather than at the full mark, since overfilling pushes oil out through the crankcase breather and gets mistaken for a burning-oil problem. What does raise concern is oil showing up in the air intake or breather housing in volume - that points to high blow-by from worn rings or glazed liners rather than a simple leak, and is a bigger repair than a gasket or seal replacement.
What are the typical wear points for an engine of this design and era?
Being a purely mechanical NA diesel, the recurring wear items reported are the timing gear train and idler/camshaft bushings over very high hours, valve clearance drifting out of spec since there are no hydraulic lifters to self-adjust, and the water pump shaft seal weeping over time. Cylinder bore glazing is also reported on units that spent long stretches at light load, which then shows up as slightly higher oil consumption and harder cold starts. None of these are unique to this model - they're the standard checklist for any indirect-injection mechanical diesel of this generation.
What electrical or sensor issues come up, given this engine has no ECM?
Electrics on this engine are limited to the starter motor and solenoid, charging alternator, the glow plug relay/timer, and basic oil-pressure and coolant-temperature senders feeding analog gauges - there's no engine control module and no fault codes to read. The most commonly reported complaint is starter motor or solenoid wear from repeated cold-weather cranking, followed by corroded oil-pressure switch connectors that trigger a false low-oil-pressure warning light. Any warning-light complaint on this engine is worth checking at the sender/connector before assuming an actual pressure or temperature fault.
What should a buyer check on a used 4D98E-1A-TR (S/N 00101-UP) engine before purchase?
Run a compression test across all cylinders and compare them to each other rather than to a single published number, since consistency between cylinders matters more than the absolute figure. Watch startup and warm-idle smoke: brief white smoke on a cold IDI start is normal, but smoke that lingers or turns blue points to rings, liners, or a glow plug/injection issue. Pull the oil dipstick and filler cap and check for a milky, coolant-contaminated appearance, which flags a head gasket problem. Listen for gear rattle from the timing case at cold idle. Confirm the glow plug system actually preheats and that the engine starts within a normal cycle. Because this engine was factory-fitted across dozer, excavator, wheel loader, forklift, and backhoe-loader chassis, confirm the engine's serial number and configuration actually match the host machine it's installed in before relying on any spec sheet. Given the mix of mechanical wear items involved, have your dealer verify compression, glow plug condition, and any coolant-in-oil contamination before finalizing a purchase.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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