JCBvibromaxvibromax vm

Jcb 480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2))

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The JCB 480(1 Amplitude) Vibromax is a heavy-duty, single-drum vibratory roller designed for high-output compaction in road construction and earthmoving. Powered by a JCB 444 Series diesel engine meeting Tier 2 emissions standards, the machine delivers high static linear load and centrifugal force through an electrically controlled hydrostatic drive system. Operating weights vary by configuration, typically ranging from 13,000 kg to 13,400 kg, with a drum width of 2,100 mm. The Vibromax line includes variants such as the VM115D and VM132D, with the 480(1 Amplitude) specifically denoting a high-amplitude setting for deep compaction. Configurations include smooth drum and padfoot options, with cab or open operator station choices depending on regional safety regulations.

Across the Vibromax generation, key changes involved the transition from Tier III to Tier 2/Stage II emissions packages, requiring updates to the JCB 444 engine calibration and fuel injection systems without adding DEF or DPF hardware. This simplicity maintains the brand's reputation for long oil intervals and low downtime. In the used and parts market, the 480(1 Amplitude) remains significant because its Tier 2 engine avoids the complexity and cost of Tier 4/Stage V aftertreatment systems, making it a preferred choice for fleets prioritizing mechanical reliability and lower maintenance overhead in harsh environments. The hydrostatic drive and high-amplitude exciter units are common replacement points, driving a robust aftermarket for these specific components.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Jcb 480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)) specifications

Engine

ModelJCB 444
Emissions TierTier 2
ConfigurationTurbocharged and intercooled

Weights

Operating Weight13,000 kg (28,660 lb) / 13,400 kg (29,542 lb)

Dimensions

Drum Width2,100 mm (82.7 in)
Drum Diameter (Smooth)1,500 mm (59.1 in)
Drum Diameter (Padfoot Outer)1,600 mm (63.0 in)
Overall Width2,270 mm (89.4 in)
Wheelbase2,996 mm (118.0 in)
Ground Clearance447 mm (17.6 in)
Total Travel Length5,722 mm (225.3 in)
Total Travel Clearance2,935 mm (115.6 in)

Performance

Max Horsepower145 hp

Service capacities (summary)

Fuel TankNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Hydraulic SystemNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Engine OilNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer
Cooling SystemNot documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

Jcb 480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)) maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 10 h
  • Check engine oil, hydraulic tank, and coolant levels.
  • Inspect for fluid leaks around engine bay, axles, and cylinders.
  • Verify tire pressure and track tension.
  • Check hoses, cylinders, and GET for chafing or damage.
  • Test cab safety items: seat belt, horn, backup alarm, and ROPS.
Every 500 h
  • Change engine oil and filter.
  • Replace primary and secondary fuel filters.
  • Inspect hydraulic return filter magnet for debris.
  • Take oil samples from engine, hydraulic, and axle systems.
  • Check air filter restriction and replace if needed.
  • Grease all pivot points on boom, arm, and stabilizers.
Every 1,000 h
  • Replace coolant and flush system.
  • Change transmission oil and filter.
  • Change front and rear axle oil.
  • Run full ECM diagnostic scan for fault codes.
  • Inspect turbocharger shaft play and charge cooler boots.
  • Torque slew ring bolts on tracked configurations.
Every 2,000 h
  • Change hydraulic oil and clean tank.
  • Inspect structural components for cracking or unauthorized welding.
  • Measure swing ring play on tracked models.
  • Service brake discs and immersed brakes.
  • Check injector spray patterns via diagnostic tool.
  • Service cab HVAC and replace cabin filter.

Servicing the 480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)) beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

Baseline fluid samples at the 500-hour interval are critical for the JCB 480(1 Amplitude). Analyze engine oil, hydraulic fluid, and axle oils for silicate separation and metal wear. The JCB 444 Tier 2 engine relies on JCB Engine Oil Special or equivalent 15W-40 API-spec oil; monitor for soot loading and viscosity changes. Hydraulic system samples detect pump and motor wear in the hydrostatic drive. Early detection of silicate sludge in the coolant prevents corrosion in the aluminum engine block and heat exchangers. Maintain strict sample hygiene to avoid cross-contamination during collection.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Common failures in the 480(1 Amplitude) involve the electrically controlled hydrostatic drive valves and the amplitude control solenoids. Inspect hydraulic hose fittings at the kingpost and drum oscillation pivots for weep, a frequent leak point under high vibration. Check the JCB 444 engine’s turbocharger boots and wastegate actuator for carbon buildup and air leaks. Replace worn drum bearings and oscillation seals to prevent oil contamination of the drum shell. Monitor the multi-disk service brake for wear and hydraulic pressure loss, ensuring smooth deceleration on grades.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

The 2,000-hour deep service marks the primary overhaul threshold for the Vibromax. Replace all hydraulic filters and the hydraulic oil itself to remove accumulated particulate from the high-pressure circuits. Inspect the swing ring and drum oscillation bearings for radial and axial play; replace if limits are exceeded. Check the JCB 444 engine injectors for spray pattern degradation and replace as needed. Inspect the chassis and side frames for fatigue cracks near high-stress welds. Re-torque all structural bolts, including slew ring fasteners on tracked variants, to OEM specifications.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

In cold climates, verify coolant freeze protection matches the local minimum temperature, using JCB-spec long-life coolant. Drain water from the fuel separator daily to prevent injector damage in the Tier 2 engine. In dusty environments, monitor the air filter restriction indicator closely and clean the radiator and oil cooler fins frequently to prevent overheating. In high-humidity or coastal areas, inspect electrical connections in the hydrostatic control module for corrosion. Ensure the cab HVAC system is serviced to maintain operator comfort and prevent condensation-related electrical faults.

480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)) common service parts

Part numberPart
2611/00120FilterCheck fitment →
2526/00008FilterCheck fitment →
2526/00009FilterCheck fitment →
7131/92118FilterCheck fitment →
7001/31016ElementCheck fitment →

Always confirm against your machine's serial number — cross-check any part in Heavy Parts AI before ordering.

480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)) fault codes & troubleshooting

CodeMeaningLikely causeWhat to do
P0087Fuel rail/system pressure too lowClogged fuel filters or failing lift pumpCheck fuel filter condition and fuel pump operation
P0117Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit low voltageFaulty coolant temperature sensor or wiring shortInspect sensor wiring and test sensor resistance
P0521Engine oil pressure sensor range/performance issueFaulty oil pressure sensor or low oil levelVerify oil level and test sensor signal
P2047DEF/AdBlue injector circuit open (SCR system fault)Open circuit in reductant injector wiringInspect injector connector and wiring harness
U0100Lost communication with Engine Control Module (ECM)CAN bus communication failure or loose connectionCheck battery voltage and CAN bus connections
101Low transmission clutch pressure detectedHydraulic pressure loss or sensor faultCheck hydraulic fluid levels and pressure sensor

Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.

480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)) attachments & work tools

Drum Configurations

The VMD80 Vibromax utilizes a tandem drum arrangement. Factory specifications for the VMD80 class indicate a drum width of 1600 mm (63.0 in) and a drum diameter of 1100 mm (43.3 in). The machine is designed for static weight and centrifugal force compaction.

Coupler / Mounting Systems

As a self-propelled vibratory roller, the VMD80 does not utilize a quick-attach coupler system for work tools. The machine operates as a standalone unit with fixed drum assemblies. The 'control fixed guide bar' and 'control guide bar anti-vibration mounting' are integral structural components rather than external tool interfaces.

Hydraulic Kit / Arrangement Notes

The VMD80 employs an electrically controlled hydrostatic direct drive system for both drums. This arrangement enhances versatility and traction. The hydraulic system powers the vibration exciters and travel motors, requiring specific fluid levels monitored via sight glasses or dipsticks as per the operation and maintenance manual.

Factory Configurations & Guarding

Standard factory options include a 'control guide bar anti-vibration mounting' to reduce operator fatigue. The machine features a protective structure (ROPS/FOPS compliant cab) and specific machine decals for safety, including 'Ear Protection' and 'Sling Point' labels. The 'Total Side Clearance' design eliminates the need for separate perimeter tamping tools.

All 480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)) assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Jcb 480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)). Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

A Attachments
A3-1-1 Edge Cutting Device
20***50Screw, Hexagon M16x504
22***16Washer4
71***90Pulley, Thrust1
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A3-3-1 Cutting Disc, Edge Cutting Device
71***45Nipple, Grease1
71***46Bolt1
71***47Bearing1
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A3-4-1 Pivot Bearing, Disc Support, Edge Cutting Device
71***40Cap, Protection1
71***45Nipple, Grease1
71***66Plate, Locking1
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A3-2-1 Housing, Edge Cutting Device
20***16Capscrew, M6x162
20***20Screw, Countersunk2
22***06Washer, M62
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B Bodywork, Cab, Loader End
B1-1-1 Chassis, Incl. Hydraulic Tank
20***70Screw, Hexagon M8x702
20***20Screw, Hexagon M6x206
20***30Screw, Hexagon M10 X 304
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B1-3-1 Water Tank
21***00Nut, M104
22***10Washer, M104
26***41Buffer4
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B1-12-10 Scraper
20***30Screw, Hexagon M10 X 304
20***45Screw, M10 X 45mm10
21***00Nut, M1010
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B1-12-1 Scraper
20***30Screw, Hexagon M10 X 304
20***45Screw, M10 X 45mm10
21***00Nut, M1010
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B1-1-10 Chassis, Incl. Hydraulic Tank
20***70Screw, Hexagon M8x702
20***20Screw, Hexagon M6x206
20***30Screw, Hexagon M10 X 304
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B1-2-1 Centre Pivot, Articulation Joint
20***20Screw, Hexagon M8x208
20***16Screw, Hexagon M10x162
20***35Screw, Hexagon M10x3512
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B2-8-1 Rops Frame
20***00Screw4
27***00Decal, Seatbelt1
71***30Frame, Rops1
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B2-10-1 Seat Adjusting
20***16Capscrew, M8x1610
20***20Screw, Countersunk2
21***00Nut, M86
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B2-6-1 Seat Components
71***20Seat; Ss To 33***01 San 25420 03/07/08, Informed By Rob Salter1
71***01Seat, Padding1
71***02Backrest1
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B2-7-1 Sun Roof
21***00Nut, M104
22***10Washer4
26***40Buffer4
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B2-9-1 Fops Frame
20***80Screw4
22***10Washer, M104
27***00Decal, Seatbelt1
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B2-1-1 Engine Bonnet
20***20Screw6
20***30Capscrew, M8x304
21***00Nut, M68
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B2-4-1 Door, Right Hand
20***25Screw, Hexagon M8x254
22***08Washer, M84
27***14Lock, Mechanism1
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B2-5-1 Seat Base
20***30Screw, M6x304
20***20Screw, Hexagon M8x2012
20***12Capscrew, M3x122
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B2-3-1 Door, Left Hand
20***25Screw, Hexagon M8x254
22***08Washer, M84
27***14Lock, Mechanism1
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B5-2-1 Decals
27***12Decal1
27***14Decal, Water1
27***20Decal, Sprinkling1
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B5-3-1 Decals
27***12Decal1
27***12Decal1
27***12Decal, Attention1
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B5-4-1 Decals
71***55Decal1
71***57Decal1
71***11Decal1
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B5-1-1 Machine Decals
27***30Decal1
71***85Decal, Vtm3902
71***86Decal, Vmt4002
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C Electrics-Machine, Cab & Engine
C1-2-1 Electrics
20***10Screw, Hex, M6x102
20***12Screw, Hexagon M8x122
20***16Screw, Hexagom M8x161
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C1-10-1 Switches
70***39Switch, Parkbrake1
72***11Switch, Vibration1
81***45Switch, Pressure, (Emergency Stop)1
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C1-5-1 Horn
20***16Screw, Hexagom M8x161
21***00Nut, M81
84***01Horn1
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C1-1-1 Instrument Panel, 1 Amplitude Machine
20***20Screw, Hexagon M8x202
20***25Screw, Hexagon M8x251
20***20Screw8
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C1-1-10 Cover, Instrument Panel
20***10Capscrew, M6x104
22***06Washer, M64
29***01Lock1
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C1-20-1 Electrics, Edge Cutting Device
C1-9-1 Control, Ecu
20***16Capscrew, M4x162
22***04Washer, M4, Din 1252
71***01Harness1
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C1-8-10 Hand Brake Alarm
20***12Capscrew, M3x122
21***03Nut, Hex M32
22***03Washer; Ss To 14***3z San 25420 27/06/084
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C1-8-1 Back-Up Alarm
20***16Screw2
21***04Nut, M4, Din 1252
23***21Clip3
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C1-7-1 Rotation Light
81***32Switch1
83***15Cable1
83***11Mounting, Base5
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C1-4-1 Road Lights
20***12Screw8
20***25Screw8
20***16Capscrew, M6x168
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C1-3-1 Working Lights
20***25Screw8
20***16Screw; Vendor Part Code Change 26/10/07 San 23603, Informed By Dalanda Balde4
22***08Washer, M84
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C2-1-1 Battery
20***26Screw1
20***16Screw, Hexagom M8x162
20***30Screw, Hexagon M10 X 301
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C2-5-1 Switches
C2-6-1 Stop Solenoid
70***04Screw2
70***50Solenoid1
70***52Washer2
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C2-7-1 Relay
C2-3-1 Alternator, Components
70***15Brush1
70***16Regulator1
70***17Nut1
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C2-2-1 Alternator, Instalation
70***18Belt1
70***43Nut1
70***44Washer1
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C2-4-1 Starter Motor
70***30Motor1
70***41Stud1
70***42Screw1
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D Controls-Machine, Engine & Steering
D1-1-1 Controls, Drive, & Vibration
20***30Screw, M6x304
71***70Actuator1
72***04Cover1
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D1-2-1 Hydraulic Pump, Controls
20***60Screw4
20***16Screw, Hexagom M8x162
20***00Screw1
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D2-1-1 Controls, Drive, Throttle, & Vibration
20***08Screw1
20***25Screw3
20***20Capscrew, M5x201
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D3-1-1 Steering Column
13***5ZBolt6
13***6ZBolt, M8 X 702
13***3ZNut, Lock, M104
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E Hydraulics & Air Including, Steering
E1-2-1 Circuit, Drive
20***22Capscrew, M6x2210
20***30Capscrew, M6x304
20***35Capscrew, M6x3510
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E1-10-1 Circuit, Edge Cutting Device
20***12Capscrew, M6x124
20***40Capscrew, M8x404
22***06Washer, M62
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E1-8-1 Circuit, Pressure Test Point
25***22Hose1
25***25Hose2
25***50Hose3
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E1-5-1 Circuit, Brakes
20***55Screw2
20***25Capscrew, M6x252
21***00Nut, M52
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E1-6-1 Circuit, Cooler
25***15Union, Flange1
25***15Reducer1
25***15Reducer2
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E1-7-1 Circuit, Oil Leakage
20***12Screw1
25***40Clamp1
25***15Plug4
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E1-1-1 Circuit, Propulsion
20***30Capscrew, M6x304
22***06Washer, M64
25***22Clamp2
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E1-3-1 Circuit, Steering
20***22Capscrew, M6x222
20***25Capscrew, M6x252
25***15Plug4
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E1-4-1 Circuit, Suction
20***22Capscrew, M6x222
20***50Capscrew, M6x502
25***22Connector1
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E2-5-1 Motor, Roller Drum Drive
40***60Plug1
57***12Plate, Cover1
71***05Seal1
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E2-1-1 Hydraulic Pump, & Pump Drive
20***55Screw4
20***60Screw4
20***65Screw2
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E3-3-1 Tank Cover Assembly, Hydraulic
20***20Screw, Hexagon M8x2017
20***35Screw, Hexagon M10x352
21***08Washer, Spring - M817
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E3-2-1 Valve, Control
25***51Kit-Seal2
25***52Kit-Seal2
25***00Valve, 2 Solenoids, Vibration Control1
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E3-1-1 Hydraulic Filter
26***00Switch1
26***01Cap1
26***20Filter1
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E4-1-1 Steering Ram
71***20Ram, Steering1
71***21Kit-Seal, Steering Ram1
71***25Cylinder1
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E4-2-1 Ram, Edge Cutting Device
71***31Cylinder, Edge Cutting Device1
71***32Joint, Eye End1
71***33Bearing2
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E10-1-1 Circuit, Pressure Sprinkling
20***12Screw, Hexagon M6x122
20***20Screw, Hexagon M8x202
20***25Capscrew, M6x252
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E10-3-1 Circuit, Pressure Sprinkling, Edge Cutting Device
20***20Screw, Hexagon M8x201
20***12Capscrew, M6x121
21***08Nut, M8, Din 9341
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E11-1-1 Water Pump
25***02Housing1
25***03Cover1
25***04Impellor1
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E12-1-1 Solenoid Valve
40***10Valve1
40***16Kit-Repair1
83***05Socket1
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F Axles, Wheels & Transmission
F1-1-1 Drum 1300mm
20***20Screw, Hexagon M20x2208
20***30Screw, Hexagon M10 X 308
20***50Screw, Hexagon M16x5024
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F1-1-10 Drum 1400mm
20***20Screw, Hexagon M20x2208
20***30Screw, Hexagon M10 X 308
20***50Screw, Hexagon M16x5012
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N Engine
N6-1-1 Fuel Filter
70***16Element1
70***57O Ring1
70***08Screw2
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N6-2-1 Oil Filter
70***14Cartridge1
70***15Connector1
70***16Washer1
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N8-1-1 Front End Drive, Accessory, With Cooling Fan
70***35Screw4
70***80Belt1
70***81Fan1
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N9-1-1 Starter Motor
70***30Motor1
70***41Stud1
70***42Screw1
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N10-1-1 Alternator, Instalation
70***18Belt1
70***43Nut1
70***44Washer1
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N10-2-1 Alternator, Components
70***15Brush1
70***16Regulator1
70***17Nut1
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N11-1-1 Switches
N11-2-1 Stop Solenoid
70***04Screw2
70***70Camshaft3
70***50Solenoid1
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N12-2-1 Fuel Pipework, Low Pressure
70***10Clamp4
70***32Clamp4
70***83Pipe1
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N12-1-1 Fuel Pipework, High Pressure
70***32Clamp1
70***40Pipe1
70***42Clamp3
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N13-1-1 Fuel Injectors
70***35Gasket4
70***36Gasket4
71***31Nozzle4
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N14-1-1 Fuel Lift Pump
71***50Pump1
71***51Diaphragm1
71***52Gasket1
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N15-1-1 Fuel Injection Pump
70***93Nut2
70***04Screw4
70***05Stud2
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N15-4-1 Fuel Camshaft
70***84Bracket1
70***86Cover1
70***90Screw4
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N15-2-1 Fuel Injection Pump, Components
70***23Gasket4
70***24Bracket4
70***26Tappet4
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N15-5-1 Governor, Fuel Injection Pump
70***69Washer2
70***70Washer1
70***52Washer2
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N15-3-1 Fuel Control Lever
70***55Adjuster1
70***60Lever1
70***67Gasket1
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N16-1-1 Water Pump
70***23Bearing1
70***24Flange1
70***26Gasket1
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N18-1-1 Thermostat & Housing
70***09Screw1
70***93Nut1
70***04Screw2
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N19-1-1 Rocker Cover
02***80Plug,Oil Filler1
70***64Gasket4
70***52Nut4
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N20-1-1 Valve Rocker Assy
70***93Nut4
70***52Washer4
70***41Screw2
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N25-1-1 Induction Manifold
70***04Screw7
71***20Elbow1
71***21Gasket1
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N26-1-1 Exhaust Manifold
02***22Gasket, Muffler1
70***93Nut8
70***04Screw4
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N27-1-1 Cylinder Head
70***46Washer1
70***03Bracket1
70***04Screw1
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N30-30-1 Dipstick
N31-1-1 Oil Sump
25***15Plug1
70***04Screw1
70***52Screw24
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N32-1-1 Oil Pump
70***66Pump1
70***68Screw4
70***69Washer4
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N34-1-1 Flywheel Housing
70***44Washer11
70***21Gear, Starter Ring1
70***22Screw6
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N35-1-1 Camshaft & Gears
70***21Tappet8
70***22Rod8
70***25Gear1
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N36-3-1 Speed Control, Regulator
70***69Washer2
70***22Screw2
70***25Stud2
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N36-1-1 Timing Case & Cover
70***14Cartridge1
70***59Pin2
70***69Washer4
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N36-2-1 Governor, Fuel Injection Pump
70***69Washer2
70***70Washer1
70***52Washer2
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N37-1-1 Piston & Con-Rod
70***60Connecting Rod4
70***61Bush1
70***62Screw8
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N38-1-1 Crankshaft Assembly
70***26Key1
70***71Ball4
70***72Bush1
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N39-2-1 Main Bearing Housing
70***00Housing1
70***02Housing1
70***03Bearing1
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N39-1-1 Cylinder Block, & Crankcase
70***50Casing2
70***51Plug6
70***52Plug2
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N42-1-1 Engine Mountings
20***36Screw, M12 X 354
20***30Screw, M14 X 304
20***25Screw8
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N43-1-1 Air Filters
40***43Valve, Dust1
71***00Cleaner, Air1
71***01Housing1
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N44-1-1 Air Induction Hoses, & Mountings
20***30Screw, Hex M8 X 306
20***40Screw, Hexagon M8 X 402
21***00Nut, M82
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N45-1-1 Exhaust System
02***22Gasket, Muffler1
20***25Screw, Hexagon M8x258
20***30Screw, Hexagon M10 X 304
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N48-1-1 Instalation Cooler, Radiator & Hoses
20***20Screw, Hexagon M6x203
20***20Screw, Hexagon M8x203
20***25Screw, Hexagon M8x255
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N50-1-1 Fuel Pipes, Fuel Tank To Filter
20***70Screw, Hexagon M8x702
22***08Washer, M82
23***09Clamp8
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Frequently asked questions

What engine does the JCB 480(1 Amplitude) Vibromax use?

The machine uses a JCB 444 Series diesel engine, specifically configured for Tier 2 emissions compliance. It is a turbocharged, aftercooled unit designed for high torque and reliability without DEF or DPF systems.

What is the operating weight of the JCB 480(1 Amplitude)?

Operating weight varies by configuration, typically ranging from 13,000 kg (28,660 lb) to 13,400 kg (29,542 lb) depending on drum type (smooth or padfoot) and counterweight setup.

What model replaced the JCB 480(1 Amplitude) Vibromax?

The JCB Vibromax line evolved into the VMT and VMD series with Tier 3 and Tier 4i/Stage V emissions engines. Specific successor models depend on the drum width and regional market, with the VMT160 and VMD100 representing later generations in the heavy roller category.

What 480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)) owners discuss

What engine generation and common failure modes are associated with early JCB Tier 2 Vibromax models?
Early Tier 2 JCB Vibromax models typically utilize the JCB 444 Dieselmax engine. These mechanical or early electronic injection units are prone to big end bearing failures on the crankshaft, particularly if oil change intervals are extended or oil quality is poor. Fuel injection pump faults are also a common issue on these specific generations. If the pump fails, the engine should be inspected for debris sent through the fuel system. Have your dealer verify the specific engine data plate to confirm the generation before major work.
How does the JCB 444 engine perform in dusty environments, and what is the recommended mitigation?
In heavy dust environments, standard air filtration on JCB 444 engines can be overwhelmed, leading to high oil consumption, heavy breathing from the crankcase breather, and accelerated piston ring and bore wear. The recommended mitigation is fitting a cyclone pre-filter ahead of the standard air filter to remove heavier dust particles, which extends both filter and engine life. Have your dealer verify the air intake configuration for your specific operating environment.
What are the typical hydraulic behaviors and powertrain quirks for JCB Vibromax rollers?
JCB Vibromax rollers feature electrically controlled hydrostatic direct drive on both drums. A known behavior is that hydraulics may operate slowly or fail when the rear end is in a hole and the front is higher, indicating potential oil starvation to the pump due to angle. On level ground or with the back higher, operation is normal. This suggests checking the hydraulic pump suction and oil levels when this angle-dependent loss of power occurs. Have your dealer verify the hydraulic pump suction line integrity.
What are the common electrical and sensor issues reported for JCB machinery?
Common electrical issues include faulty glow plug relays or timers causing hard starting in cold weather, and sensor faults indicated by fault codes for low coolant/oil levels, charging problems, and fuel pressure issues. Codes 101-139 often relate to open circuits of sensors and solenoids, while codes 202-268 describe short circuits. On older models, forward/reverse movement problems can stem from microswitches on the transmission body failing to activate hydraulic solenoids. Have your dealer verify the specific fault codes and sensor wiring harness integrity.
What undercarriage or wear patterns are typical for this machine type?
As a vibratory roller, the primary wear pattern is on the drum bearings and the vibration exciter mechanism, rather than traditional undercarriage tracks. The hydrostatic drive components and multi-disk brakes are subject to wear. For machines with high hours, engine mount rubbers can deteriorate, causing excessive vibration. Drum offset mechanisms (if equipped) require regular inspection for wear. Have your dealer verify the drum bearing play and exciter mechanism condition.
What are the key fluid specifications and capacities for routine maintenance?
JCB recommends using JCB branded fluids verified for their equipment, such as JCB 15W/40 Multigrade engine oil (suitable for -10°C to 50°C) and JCB Super Universal Agricultural fluid for transmissions/hydraulics. Coolant must be changed at recommended intervals to prevent silicate separation, which causes brown sludge in the expansion bottle. Equivalent alternatives are allowed if they meet JCB specifications. Have your dealer verify the exact fluid types and capacities for your specific model and serial range.
What should be checked when buying a used JCB 480(1 Amplitude (TIER 2)) Vibromax?
When buying a used JCB Vibromax, verify the engine generation (Tier 2 Dieselmax) and check for big end bearing knock or fuel injection pump issues. Inspect the drum bearings for play and the exciter mechanism for wear. Check the hydrostatic drive system for proper operation at various angles, especially when the rear is lower than the front. Verify the condition of the engine mount rubbers and the integrity of the glow plug system for cold starting. Have your dealer verify the specific serial number range and engine data plate to confirm the exact configuration and history.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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