Jcb 3CXT-4 A.D.M.
JCBconstructionmilitary machines

Jcb 3CXT-4 A.D.M.

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The JCB 3CXT-4 A.D.M. is a military-specification backhoe loader derived from the 3CX/4CX family, designed for construction, utility, and municipal applications. It features a JCB DieselMax or EcoMAX 4-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine, gross power ranging from 55 kW (74 hp) to 81 kW (109 hp) depending on the specific series configuration, and an operating weight between 7,887 kg and 9,500 kg. Production years for the 3CX/4CX lineage span from 2009 to 2017, with the 3CXT-4 A.D.M. representing a specialized variant for defense or government contracts. The machine combines a front loader bucket with a rear excavator arm, offering configurations with 6-speed autoshift transmissions, all-wheel steer, and integrated quick hitches. It succeeds earlier 3-series models and serves as a precursor to the modern 3CX PRO and 4CX PRO lines.

Across the 3CX/4CX generations, JCB introduced upgrades including a new gearbox, an outerbox extending dipper stick, increased automation, and the Command-Plus cab. These changes improved roading performance, reduced travel times by 25%, and lowered fuel consumption by 10%. The 3CXT-4 A.D.M. matters in the used and parts market because its military designation often implies higher build quality and durability, while its shared platform with the commercial 3CX/4CX ensures widespread parts availability. The extended 500-hour engine oil interval and lack of DEF/DPF systems make it attractive for operators seeking lower maintenance frequency and simpler emissions compliance compared to Tier 4/Stage V competitors.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Jcb 3CXT-4 A.D.M. specifications

Engine

ModelJCB DieselMax
Type4-cylinder turbocharged diesel
Displacement4.4 L (268.6 cu in)
Gross Power85 hp (63.4 kW)
Net Power82.6 hp (61.6 kW) @ 2200 rpm
Max Torque315.6 lb ft (428 Nm) @ 1200 rpm
AspirationNatural Aspirated

Weights

Operating Weight (2WD)14278 lb (6476 kg)
Operating Weight (4WD)14586 lb (6616 kg)
Max Weight16302 lb (7394 kg)

Dimensions

Transport Length18.12 ft (5.52 m)
Transport Width13.92 ft (4.24 m)
Transport Height11.16 ft (3.40 m)
Wheelbase6.93 ft (2.11 m)
Ground Clearance1.15 ft (0.35 m)
Height to Top of Suspended Cab9.26 ft (2.82 m)

Performance

Max Speed Forward20.6 mph (33.1 km/h)
Max Speed Reverse20.6 mph (33.1 km/h)
Turning Radius13.3 ft (4.05 m)
Bucket Breakout Force12127 lbf (53.9 kN)
Lift Capacity at Full Height6211 lb (2817 kg)
Max Dig Depth (Standard)14.34 ft (4.37 m)
Max Dig Depth (Extended)18.02 ft (5.49 m)
Max Reach at Load Height (Standard)5.68 ft (1.73 m)
Max Reach at Load Height (Extended)9.09 ft (2.77 m)
Clearance at Max Dump Height8.83 ft (2.69 m)
Reach at Max Dump Height2.66 ft (0.81 m)

Service capacities (summary)

Fuel Tank34.4 gal (130 L)
Hydraulic System Fluid30.4 gal (115 L)
Engine Oil4 gal (15 L)
Cooling System4.9 gal (18.5 L)
Transmission Fluid4.3 gal (16 L)
Rear Axle Fluid4.3 gal (16 L)

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

Jcb 3CXT-4 A.D.M. maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 10 h
  • Check engine oil, hydraulic tank sight gauge, coolant expansion tank, and fuel levels.
  • Inspect for 360-degree leaks under the engine bay, front and rear axles, kingpost, and swing pivot.
  • Verify tire pressure and cut damage on wheeled configurations; check track sag and roller condition.
  • Examine hoses and cylinders for chafing, pinhole seepage, cylinder rod scoring, and fitting weep at the kingpost and boom.
  • Inspect GET components including teeth, cutting edge, bucket pins, and quick-hitch keeper pins.
  • Test cab safety items including seat belt, mirrors, horn, backup alarm, ROPS/FOPS, fire extinguisher, and emergency stop.
Every 250 h
  • Replace engine oil and filter using JCB Engine Oil Special or equivalent 15W-40 diesel oil meeting API specs.
  • Replace primary and secondary fuel filters to protect Dieselmax or EcoMAX common-rail injectors.
  • Inspect hydraulic return filter magnet for metallic debris before disposal.
  • Replace or clean the primary air filter per restriction indicator readings.
  • Grease all pin points including boom, arm, bucket, kingpost pivot, and stabilizer pivots.
  • Check alternator, A/C, and fan belt tension on all machines.
Every 500 h
  • Take oil samples from the engine, hydraulic system, axles, and final drives for laboratory baseline analysis.
  • Inspect track or tire condition and document measurements against wear limits.
  • Check battery electrolyte levels on non-sealed units and clean terminals.
  • Inspect hydraulic cylinders for leaks and hoses for wear or damage.
  • Test brake operation and inspect brake fluid levels and line condition.
  • Remove debris from the undercarriage and inspect for damage or wear.
Every 1,000 h
  • Drain, flush, and refill the cooling system with JCB-spec long-life coolant.
  • Replace transmission oil and filter on backhoe torque converter and wheel loader configurations.
  • Replace front and rear axle oil including hubs on wheeled machines.
  • Perform a full ECM diagnostic scan via JCB ServiceMaster to review live and logged fault codes.
  • Interpret hydraulic oil samples against the 500-hour baseline to adjust future intervals.
  • Check turbocharger shaft play, boot condition, and wastegate function on Dieselmax units.
  • Load test the alternator and starter to catch failing electrical components.
Every 2,000 h
  • Perform a full hydraulic oil change including draining, cleaning the tank, and refilling with JCB-spec oil.
  • Conduct a structural inspection of the boom, arm/dipper, loader arm, chassis, and side frames for cracking or unauthorized welding.
  • Measure swing ring play using radial and axial dial indicators on applicable configurations.
  • Service brakes including disc wear inspection and immersed brake condition checks.
  • Check injector spray patterns via diagnostic tool and replace as required.
  • Service cab HVAC including A/C pressure checks, evaporator condition, and cabin filter replacement.
  • Perform a complete electrical system test and repair any identified issues.

Servicing the 3CXT-4 A.D.M. beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

Baseline fluid analysis at the 500-hour interval is critical for the 3CXT-4 A.D.M. Take samples from the engine, hydraulic system, front and rear axles, and final drives. Compare future results against this baseline to detect developing bearing wear, seal failure, or contamination 500 to 800 hours before catastrophic failure. The DieselMax and EcoMAX engines do not use DEF or DPF regen, simplifying fluid management but requiring strict adherence to the 500-hour oil change interval to prevent sludge formation. Monitor hydraulic oil temperature and pressure trends to identify pump wear early.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Common repairs on the 3CXT-4 A.D.M. include replacing primary and secondary fuel filters to protect common-rail injectors, which are sensitive to dirty fuel. Inspect the turbocharger shaft play, boot condition, and wastegate function on DieselMax units regularly. Check the alternator and starter load capacity to prevent electrical strandings. Address hydraulic hose chafing and pinhole seepage at the kingpost and boom promptly. Replace worn GET components like teeth and cutting edges to maintain digging efficiency and reduce stress on the loader arm and backhoe dipper.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

The 2,000-hour interval marks a major overhaul point for the 3CXT-4 A.D.M. Perform a full hydraulic oil change, cleaning the tank thoroughly. Inspect the swing ring play using radial and axial dial indicators on applicable configurations. Check the structural integrity of the boom, arm/dipper, loader arm, chassis, and side frames for cracking or unauthorized welding. Service the brakes, inspecting disc wear and immersed brake condition. Check injector spray patterns via diagnostic tool and replace as required. These tasks determine whether the machine can sustain long-term service life or requires major component replacement.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

In cold climates, verify the grid heater operation and use JCB-spec long-life coolant to prevent silicate separation and corrosion. Check the cab HVAC system, including A/C pressure and evaporator condition, to ensure operator comfort and defrosting capability. In dusty environments, monitor the primary air filter restriction indicator closely and replace or clean as needed to protect the DieselMax or EcoMAX engine. Inspect the undercarriage and tires/tracks for damage from debris or extreme temperatures. Ensure the battery electrolyte levels are correct on non-sealed units to prevent starting failures in cold weather.

3CXT-4 A.D.M. common service parts

Part numberPart
32/400701Kit, Fuel ElementCheck fitment →
02/200165Pipe, Assembly, Fuel, L/Pump To F/FilterCheck fitment →
02/200176Pipe, Assembly, Fuel, Filter To Inj/PumpCheck fitment →
02/200177Pipe, Assembly, Fuel, Inj/Pump To F/FilterCheck fitment →
02/200178Pipe, Assembly, Fuel, Filter To HeaterCheck fitment →

Always confirm against your machine's serial number — cross-check any part in Heavy Parts AI before ordering.

3CXT-4 A.D.M. fault codes & troubleshooting

CodeMeaningLikely causeWhat to do
P0087Fuel Rail Pressure Too LowFuel supply restriction, failing lift pump, or leaking injectorCheck fuel filters and line integrity; verify lift pump operation
P0117Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low VoltageFaulty coolant sensor, shorted wiring harness, or poor groundInspect sensor connector for corrosion; test sensor resistance
P0521Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Range/Performance IssueFailing oil pressure sensor or low oil levelCheck oil level; test sensor signal with multimeter
P2047Reductant Injector Circuit Open (SCR System)DEF injector wiring fault or clogged injector nozzleInspect DEF injector harness and connectors for damage
U0100Lost Communication with Engine Control ModuleCAN bus network fault, blown fuse, or loose connectorCheck diagnostic port connections and main fuses; inspect CAN wiring
P0335Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit No SignalFailed crank sensor or damaged signal ringInspect sensor gap and wiring; verify signal ring integrity
P0101Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Range/PerformanceDirty or failing MAF sensorClean MAF sensor element; check air intake for leaks
P0200Injector Circuit Malfunction (General)Open circuit in injector wiring or faulty injector solenoidCheck injector harness continuity and connector pins
P0112Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low VoltageShorted IAT sensor or wiringInspect IAT sensor and wiring for shorts to ground
P0113Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High VoltageOpen circuit in IAT sensor wiringCheck IAT sensor connector for loose pins or broken wires

Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.

3CXT-4 A.D.M. attachments & work tools

Loader Buckets

Standard shovel capacity ranges from 1.0 to 1.3 m³ (1.3 to 1.7 yd³) for the 3CX and 4CX class. The machine supports multiple shovels and attachment options to maximize loader end versatility.

Backhoe Buckets

Backhoe bucket capacity is typically 0.2 to 0.3 m³ (0.26 to 0.39 yd³). The machine features an outerbox extending dipper stick on center mount variants or an innerbox excavating dipper stick on sideshift variants.

Quick Couplers

The Q-Fit quick coupler is standard for the loader end, allowing for quick-swap of attachments. The machine also features an integrated quick hitch with forks for rear tool carrier compatibility.

Specialized Attachments

Available tools include scrap grapples for recycling, brush grapples for land clearing, and ditch maintenance buckets for utility installation. The tool carrier is set up as standard to accept these variations.

Hydraulic Configurations

Hydraulic system flow is rated at 160 L/min (42.2 gpm). The machine includes an optional handheld tool auxiliary circuit for specialized attachments.

Steering & Cab Options

Configurations include all-wheel steer, crab steer, and two-wheel steer modes. The Command-Plus cab features a 7-inch color display and forward-facing wide-angle camera for visibility.

All 3CXT-4 A.D.M. assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Jcb 3CXT-4 A.D.M.. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

A Attachments
A1-2-1 Tooth & Toeplate, Options, For 6 In 1 Clam Shovel
12***45Tooth9
13***01Nut27
14***11Washer9
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A1-1-1 Shovel, Clam, 6 In 1, 2438mm (8'0") Wide
10***04Pin, Pivot2
10***18Pin, Pivot2
10***28Pin, Pivot 44.4mm Dia, 213mm Long2
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A2-1-1 Bucket
10***04Boss, Pivot4
12***43Sidecutter, Double Flange, Right Hand1
12***44Sidecutter, Double Flange, Left Hand1
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A2-2-1 Tooth, Ripper
14***01Nipple, Grease, Straight, 1/8 Bsp1
52***00Tooth, Ripper Fabrication1
52***01Tooth, Tip1
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A3-2-1 Carriage, Fork
12***30Carrier, Fork1
12***31Carrier, Rail1
12***60Strap, Lashing Assembly2
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A3-4-1 Winch
12***00Wire, Rope1
12***00Attachment, Winch1
12***01Drum, Rope1
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A3-3-1 Tow Hitch, Rear
12***1PBlock2
12***21Plate, Mounting1
12***23Bolt, Clamp2
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A3-1-1 Quickhitch, Carriage
10***53Pin, Pivot; See Note 1. Fit/Funct M/C M585376, Pin, Pivot2
10***32Pin, Pivot2
12***24Pin, Locking2
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B Body & Framework
B1-2-1 Tank, Hydraulic, Fittings
12***00Tap, Drain1
12***94Cap, Hydraulic Tank1
12***95Breather1
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B1-3-1 Tank, Diesel Fuel, Fittings
10***06Lock; Supply 12***711
12***01Cover1
12***00Cap, Filler,Diesel Fuel1
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B1-1-1 Mainframe
11***00Frame, Rear1
12***00Leg, Outer, Right Hand2
12***06Mounting, Axle2
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B1-5-1 Bonnet
10***06Lock; Supply 12***711
12***00Latch, Claw1
12***00Bracket1
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B1-4-1 Stabiliser, Sideshift
10***10Pin, Pivot2
10***37Pin, Pivot2
12***01Spacer4
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B1-7-3 Step With Toolbox
10***06Lock; Supply 12***712
12***01Spacer2
12***07Bracket, Jerry Can Support, Left Hand1
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B1-6-1 Grille, Front
12***48Mounting, Engine4
12***35Grille, Front1
13***9ZBolt, M10 X 354
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B2-1-1 Cab Base
10***06Lock; Supply 12***711
12***02Plate, Compression8
12***03Mounting, Cab, Rubber; Use 26***05, San 044524
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B2-3-1 Cab Assembly, Rear Section
12***77Glass, Rear Frame1
12***80Stud, Swing6
12***81Spacer2
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B2-5-3 Seat, Suspension
12***47Spacer1
13***5ZScrew, M10 X 20mm Long; Use With Single Piece Casing. To Gearbox Number 445/143/831 Or 445/144/455, Screw, M10 X 20mm Long4
13***7ZBolt, M10x254
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B2-2-1 Cab Assembly, Front Section
12***05Bolt, Closing2
12***02Stay, Door2
12***00Mirror, With Bracket2
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B2-7-1 Door, Clear Glass, Right Hand
12***07Knob, Interior1
12***00Lock, Door, Right Hand1
12***01Key, No. 10011
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B2-6-1 Soundproofing, Engine
12***22Panel, Engine, Right Hand1
12***23Panel, Engine, Left Hand1
81***96Label, Warning2
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B2-4-1 Wash/Wipe, Windscreen
12***00Pump, And Reservoir; Replaced By 25***00, See San07699, Single Pump Type. Refer To Page C3-3-1 For Machines Not Fitted With Non Return Valve At Base Of Bottle., Pump, And Reservoir; Replaced By 25***00, See San076991
25***03Jet, Screen Washer1
53***03Valve, Non-Return1
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B2-7-2 Door, Clear Glass, Left Hand
12***07Knob, Interior1
12***00Lock, Door, Left Hand1
12***00Latch, Claw1
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B3-3-1 Safety Strut, Loader Arms
12***00Strap1
12***02Stop2
12***44Wire, Retaining, Safety Strut1
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B3-2-1 Arms, Loader, Parallel Lift
10***15Pin, Pivot, 165mm Long2
10***26Pin, Pivot6
12***23Bush10
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B4-3-1 Kingpost, Sideshift
10***16Pin, Pivot1
12***00Kingpost1
12***00Pipe, Assembly, Left Hand1
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B4-1-1 Kingpost Carriage
12***1PBracket; Replaced By 12***01, See San075882
12***00Carriage, Sideshift; Replaced By 12***26, See San050161
12***28Pin, Clampimg4
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B4-2-1 Slew/Swing, Components, Sideshift
12***00Plate1
12***04Spacer2
12***06Damper2
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B4-5-1 Dipper, Standard
10***47Pin, Pivot1
10***59Pin, Pivot1
10***33Pin, Pivot1
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B4-4-1 Boom
10***23Pin, Pivot1
10***40Pin, Pivot1
12***00Boom, 2200mm Long1
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B5-5-1 Paint
42***02Paint, Eau-De-Nil, Undercoat1
42***02Paint, Green, Nato1
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B5-4-1 Fire Extinguisher
25***00Bracket, Fire, Extinguisher1
25***00Extinguisher, Fire1
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B5-2-1 Decals
81***50Label, Transmission Filler1
81***55Label, Diesel1
81***56Label, Hydraulic Fluid1
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B5-3-1 Tool Kit, Standard
27***00Bag, Tool1
70***00Lead, Jump1
82***02Spanner, 7/16" X 1/2" A/F1
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B5-1-1 Decals, Loader & Excavator, Controls
81***81Decal, Hydraclamp1
81***82Decal, Stabiliser1
81***40Decal, Jcb, Cross Pattern Lh1
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C Electrics
C1-2-1 Motor, Wiper
71***00Blade, Wiper1
71***00Arm1
71***00Motor, Wiper1
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C1-1-1 Harness, Machine Electrics
12***90Tie, Cable 175mm Long, L=180mm X W=9.0mm24
12***95Clip, Harness Support1
12***55Tie, Cable1
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C1-3-6 Light, Working
12***39Guard4
13***4ZBolt, 3/8"16
14***6ZWasher, Spring16
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C1-7-2 Light, Rear Fog
12***00Guard, Fog Light1
13***6ZBolt4
14***3ZWasher4
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C1-6-1 Light, Beacon, Hazard Warning
70***01Bulb, 12v 55w, Halogen1
70***00Beacon, Magnetic, (Amber)1
70***01Lens, Amber, 146mm Dia1
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C1-3-2 Light, Head & Side
12***00Guard, Head Light2
13***6ZBolt, Bolt; See Index B3 For Sideshift Arrangement. Refer To Index B3 For Sideshift Arrangement.2
13***1ZNut2
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C1-8-1 Light, Convoy
12***66Plate, Convoy Light1
70***00Light, Convoy1
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C1-3-1 Light, Rear, Sideshift
12***45Plate2
12***49Clip2
12***00Guard, Rear Light2
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C1-7-1 Light, Number Plate
12***01Bracket2
14***07Washer2
70***06Nut; Nla2
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C2-1-1 Electrics, Engine
02***23Switch, Oil Pressure1
10***01Gasket1
12***01Bracket1
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C2-3-1 Alternator, A127-65amp 12.Volt
02***12Pulley, Alternator, D=86mm Single Groove1
71***00Alternator; Lucas Ref.24158. Type Of Alternator Best Identified By Lucas Ref Stamped On Body., Alternator; Lucas Ref.24158. Type Of Alternator Best Identified By Lucas Ref,Stamped On Body., Alternator, Alternator; Lucas Ref. 24158. Type Of Alternator Best Identified By Lucas Ref, Stamped On Body.1
71***01Capacitor, Suppression1
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C2-5-1 Motor, Starter, M127 12.Volt
02***02Stud3
02***59Nut3
12***06Cover, Solenoid1
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C2-6-2 Heater, Installation
12***02Plug1
12***01Handle1
12***02Tap1
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C2-4-1 Alternator Mountings, Ab Build
02***92Washer1
02***11Bracket, Alternator Mounting1
02***22Bracket, Support1
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C2-6-1 Heater, Installation
12***01Tap1
12***13Pipe, Outlet, Flanged1
12***17Duct1
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C2-2-1 Battery, Carrier
10***00Clamp1
12***03Cover, Protection1
12***15Bolt2
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C2-8-1 Alarm, Reverse
70***00Switch1
70***00Alarm1
70***00Harness, Reverse Alarm1
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C3-4-1 Switch, Column
12***00Lock, Lever1
13***3ZCapscrew2
14***1ZWasher, Plain2
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C3-1-2 Instrument Cluster, 38 Kph
70***02Bezel1
70***03Glass1
70***04Seal1
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C3-2-1 Instrument Panel
12***52Cover, Brake Reservior1
12***64Spacer2
12***65Bracket, Relay1
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C3-1-3 Instrument Cluster, 38 Kph
12***68Bracket2
26***01Clip, Connector2
70***00Cluster, Instrument Panel, 38kph1
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C3-5-1 Gauges, Ammeter, Engine Oil Pressure
12***03Tie, Cable, L=300mm X W=7.6mm5
12***17Cover, Plate1
12***19Panel1
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D Controls
D1-9-1 Control Knob, Loader Valve
12***59Ring, Tolerance1
12***16Base, Control Knob1
12***17Top, Control Knob1
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D1-3-1 Control, Auxiliary Valve
12***01Knob1
12***49Spool, Lever Release1
12***75Cover1
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D1-2-1 Control, Excavator, X Pattern
11***16Joint, Universal2
12***01Knob2
12***02Knob, Controls, Yellow2
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D1-1-1 Control, Loader Valve, 1,2,3 Spool
11***16Joint, Universal1
12***00Bracket1
12***11Gaiter1
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D1-1-2 Control, Loader Valve, 4 Spool
10***01Knob, Large Dia.1
12***11Gaiter1
12***75Rod, Control1
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D1-8-1 Control Lever, In Cab Slew Lock
12***00Reservoir1
12***30Rod, Push1
12***69Bracket1
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D2-1-1 Control Pedal, Brake
12***01Plate, Lock1
12***01Pin, Pivot1
12***02Clip1
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D2-2-1 Control, Parking Brake
12***66Bracket1
12***04Gaiter, Brake Lever1
13***06Bolt2
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D3-1-1 Control, Throttle, Ab Build
02***83Bracket, Control1
02***88Spring1
12***00Pedal, Throttle1
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D3-3-1 Control, Transmission Dump
12***01Plate, Keep1
12***00Bracket, 4wd Controls1
12***00Bracket, 2wd Controls1
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E Hydraulics
E1-3-1 Circuit, Loader, Auxiliary 4 Spool
13***8ZBolt2
13***2ZBolt2
14***15Washer, Seal; Replaces Khj08914
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E1-12-1 Circuit, Hydraulic Clamping
11***44Lever, Hydraclamp1
12***02Knob, Controls, Yellow1
12***38Bracket, Hydraclamp Control1
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E1-1-1 Circuit, Neutral
12***00Pipe1
14***26Washer, Seal3
16***08Adapter3
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E1-14-1 Clamps, Hose, Neutral Circuit
12***62Bracket1
13***8ZBolt8
13***3ZNut7
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E1-2-1 Circuit, Loader
12***00Pipe, Assembly1
13***8ZBolt2
13***03Nut2
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E1-15-1 Circuit, Rear Power Take Off
13***8ZBolt1
13***3ZNut1
14***15Washer, Seal; Replaces Khj08914
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E1-4-1 Circuit, Transmission
12***03Tie, Cable, L=300mm X W=7.6mm2
13***4ZBolt, Bolt; To Secure The Diagonal Edge. Used To M602765 (926) And M608319 (930)1
14***4ZWasher, Spring1
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E1-16-1 Circuit, Winch
14***08Seal, Washer1
14***11Seal, Bonded5
14***21Seal, Bonded 3/4" Bsp5
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E1-5-4 Circuit, Steering
12***56Plate1
14***18Seal, Bonded, 1/2" Bsp1
16***04Adapter, Male/Female1
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E1-8-1 Circuit, Backhoe
12***00Pipe1
13***4ZBolt, 3/8"2
61***00Hose2
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E1-7-1 Circuit, Stabiliser, Sideshift
E1-10-1 Circuit, Backhoe, Valve To Kingpost
12***58Clamp2
12***64Pipe, Slew1
12***65Pipe, Slew1
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E2-4-1 Pump, Steering
02***42Bolt2
11***70Gasket1
12***75Gear, Helical 16 Teeth1
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E2-3-1 Shaft, Pump Drive
13***8ZBolt4
13***04Screw, Grub1
14***03Nipple, Grease2
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E2-2-1 Pump, Main Hydraulic
13***8ZBolt4
13***3ZNut2
14***18Seal, Bonded, 1/2" Bsp1
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E3-10-1 Valve, Steering
14***18Seal, Bonded, 1/2" Bsp4
16***07Adapter2
16***10Adapter2
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E3-1-1 Valve, Loader
12***26Mounting, Rubber3
13***03Nut6
14***11Seal, Bonded1
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E3-1-3 Valve, Spool, Loader
24***07O Ring2
25***18Spacer2
25***20Retainer2
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E3-4-2 Valve, Section, Backhoe Auxiliary
25***27Plate, Seal Retainer2
25***28Seal, Wiper2
25***29O Ring2
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E3-7-1 Filter, Hydraulic
13***2ZBolt2
13***4ZNut, Philidas Thin2
14***2ZWasher2
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E3-6-1 Valve, Components, Backhoe
12***00Valve, Excavator, Side Shift1
25***01Screw12
25***02Retainer, Wiper12
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E3-4-1 Valve, Auxiliary, Power Take Off
25***03Kit, Seal, Intersections; Superseded By 25/40***08 Same Seals + 2 Small, Pilot Seals. See San 10911.2
25***05Washer6
25***06Nut6
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E3-6-3 Valve, Rotary Clamp, Backhoe
25***03Seal, Wiper; Replaced By 25/97***48, See San041091
25***19Valve, Hydraclamp; Replaced By 25/61***01 See San04850., Existing Valve Will Not Replace New Valve.1
25***33O Ring1
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E3-9-1 Valve, Unloader
13***0ZBolt2
13***3ZNut2
14***11Seal, Bonded3
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E3-1-7 Valve, Spool, Mechanical Detent, Loader
24***05O Ring1
24***20O Ring1
24***07O Ring2
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E3-11-1 Valve, Shock, Steering
13***10Screw, Cap2
35***00Valve, Complete1
35***02Valve, Assembly, Shock1
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E3-1-4 Valve, Spool, Electric Detent, Loader
24***07O Ring2
25***18Spacer2
25***20Retainer2
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E3-1-5 Valve, Relief, Loader Hydraulic
13***02Nut1
25***03Nut, Acorn1
25***06Seal2
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E3-1-6 Valve, Main Relief, Loader Valve
24***06O Ring2
25***21Valve, Poppet1
25***22Spring1
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E3-8-1 Lubricants & Filters
02***73Element, Oil Filter, Canister Type - Long1
02***84Element, Oil Filter, Canister Type-Short1
32***01Element, Air-Safety1
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E3-5-1 Valve, Backhoe, Adaptors & Mountings
12***00Bracket, Ex. Valve Mounting1
12***00Valve, Excavator, Side Shift1
13***0ZBolt, 1/2" X 1.1/2" Long4
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E3-1-2 Valve, Relief, Check & Overload, Loader
13***02Nut1
24***07O Ring1
24***11O Ring2
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E3-6-2 Valve, Relief, Backhoe
25***12O Ring1
25***26Shim1
25***39Valve, Relief, 4500 Psi1
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E4-13-2 Seal Kit, Shovel Ram
24***15O Ring1
24***27O Ring1
24***6ASeal, Gland, 50mm Piston Rod1
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E4-13-1 Seal Kit, Clam Shove, L Ram
24***10O Ring1
24***25O Ring1
24***4ASeal, Gland, 40mm Piston Rod1
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E4-13-2 Seal Kit, Lift Ram
24***15O Ring1
24***27O Ring1
24***6ASeal, Gland, 50mm Piston Rod1
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E4-13-4 Seal Kit, Dipper Ram
24***18O Ring1
24***21O Ring1
24***8ASeal, Gland, 60mm Piston Rod1
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E4-1-1 Ram, Lift
12***15Bush1
12***18Bush1
12***00Ram, Loader Arm, 50mm Rod X 80mm Cyl2
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E4-9-1 Ram, Stabiliser
12***00Ram, Stabiliser, Side Shift2
55***04Circlip, 40mm Piston Rod1
55***01Gland, Bearing1
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E4-4-1 Ram, Clamshovel, 6 In 1
12***11Bush1
12***19Bush1
14***01Nipple, Grease, Straight, 1/8 Bsp2
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E4-13-3 Seal Kit, Bucket Ram
24***15O Ring1
24***18O Ring1
24***6ASeal, Gland, 50mm Piston Rod1
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E4-8-1 Ram, Carriage
24***06O Ring1
55***01Head, Piston1
55***03Wire, Retaining1
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E4-3-1 Ram, Steering, 4wd, Front
14***01Nipple, Grease, 90deg. Angle1
24***03O Ring1
55***01Head, Piston1
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E4-2-1 Ram, Shovel
12***15Bush1
12***18Bush1
12***00Ram, Shovel, 40mm Rod X 70mm Cyl2
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E4-3-2 Ram, Steering, 4wd, Rear
14***01Nipple, Grease, 90deg. Angle1
24***03O Ring1
55***01Head, Piston1
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E4-6-1 Ram, Dipper
12***15Bush1
12***20Bush1
12***00Ram, Dipper, 60mm Rod X 100mm Cyl1
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E4-13-1 Seal Kit, Stabiliser, Ram, Sideshift
24***10O Ring1
24***25O Ring1
24***4ASeal, Gland, 40mm Piston Rod1
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E4-13-7 Seal Kit, Boom Ram
24***18O Ring1
24***24O Ring1
24***8ASeal, Gland, 60mm Piston Rod1
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E4-7-1 Ram, Bucket
12***15Bush1
12***20Bush1
12***00Ram, Bucket, 50mm Rod X 90mm Cyl1
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E4-5-1 Ram, Boom
12***17Bush1
12***21Bush1
12***00Ram, Boom, 60mm Rod X 110mm Cyl1
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F Axles, Wheels & Transmission
F1-9-1 Propshaft, Transmission
13***12Bolt16
13***03Nut16
91***00Propshaft1
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F1-3-1 Transmission, Jcb Syncro Shuttle, Internal Components
13***05Bolt5
44***03Sleeve1
44***04Gear, 36t; Non-Turbo'S Plus All French & German Machines. See T.I. 023, Gear, 36t1
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F1-2-1 Transmission, Jcb Syncro Shuttle, Drop Box
13***08Bolt10
14***14Washer1
22***71Circlip1
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F1-5-1 Transmission, Clutch Unit, Drop Box
22***04Circlip1
24***21O Ring1
24***44O Ring1
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F1-6-1 Torque Converter, Drive Plate, & Transmission Dipstick
02***70Dowel2
04***00Converter, 2 Purple & 1 White, Spot. 2.2:1 Ratio1
04***00Kit-Drive Plate1
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F1-4-1 Transmission, Jcb Syncro Shuttle, Reverser Unit
13***02Plug, Blanking2
22***57Circlip, External4
22***94Circlip2
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F1-1-1 Transmission, Jcb Syncro Shuttle, External Components
02***84Element, Oil Filter, Canister Type-Short1
04***19Seal, Oil; Replaced By 20/91***01, See San 103741
13***07Bolt4
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F1-5-2 Transmission, Jcb Syncro Shuttle, Gear Change
12***01Gaiter1
12***03Plate1
12***04Knob1
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F2-3-1 Knuckle, Steering, 4wd Axle
13***05Bolt4
13***08Bolt16
41***02Sealant, Locking1
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F2-7-1 Transmission, Mounting
11***09Washer4
11***01Mounting, Metalastik2
12***00Mounting1
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F2-4-1 Hub & Components, 4wd Steer Axle
10***01Nut10
13***07Bolt32
13***08Bolt12
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F2-2-1 Axle Assembly, 4wd, Steering
13***8ZBolt, 1/2" X 3.3/4" Long1
13***05Bolt4
13***08Bolt12
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F2-5-1 Differential, 4wd Steer Axle
14***09Washer1
44***02Spacer, Collapsible1
44***05Nut, Adjusting2
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F3-3-2 Crown Wheel & Pinion, 15.587 : 1
45***00Gear, Crownwheel/Pinion, 41t/111
45***03Pin1
45***05Pin, Lock1
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F3-2-2 Differential, Housing Assembly, 15.587 : 1
13***05Bolt14
13***09Bolt16
14***15Washer1
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F3-1-2 Axle Assembly, Drive, Rear, 15.587 : 1 Ratio
10***01Nut16
12***01Spacer2
13***2ZBolt4
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F3-4-4 Wheels & Tyres, 4wd
10***01Nut26
12***26Stop, 14mm2
41***00Wheel, Dw16l X 242
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G Brakes
G1-2-1 Brake Assembly
13***09Bolt16
13***07Capscrew12
45***01Plate, Back2
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G1-1-10 Brake System, Servo
12***00Pipe, Rh1
12***00Pipe, Lh1
12***00Reservoir2
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G1-3-2 Brake, Parking
13***0ZBolt, 1/2" X 1.1/2" Long2
13***07Bolt3
13***04Nut2
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G1-4-1 Brake, Servo
12***57Bracket, Servo1
13***7ZBolt2
13***6ZBolt1
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H Steering
H1-1-1 Steering Column
11***08Cover1
11***22Wheel, Steering; Part Is Mss Use The Following 12***00, 123/, 03842, 12***45. See San037691
12***01Shaft, Steering Column1
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N Engine, 4.40 & T4.40
N1-1-2 Engine, Complete, Ab Build
01***00Engine, Complete, 4.40t - Turbocharged1
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N1-6-1 Timing Case, Camshaft & Gears, Ab Build
02***38Key1
02***41Hub1
02***42Plate1
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N1-7-1 Flywheel, Ab Build
02***78Gear, Starter Ring1
02***70Bolt6
02***14Washer6
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N1-5-1 Fans, Pulleys, & Fan Belt, Ab Build
02***79Screw3
02***57Spacer, Fan, 25.4mm1
02***14Pulley, Fan Drive1
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N1-8-1 Engine Mountings, Ab Build
11***09Washer4
11***01Mounting, Metalastik2
12***01Bracket, Engine Mounting, Front, Left Hand1
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N1-3-1 Block Assembly, Ab Build
02***01Thimble10
02***02Bolt10
02***07Plug, Core, D=50mm1
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N1-4-2 Crankshaft, Bearings, Pistons & Con-Rods, Ab Build
02***38Key1
02***27Bolt2
02***28Nut2
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N2-2-2 Rocker Assembly, Push Rods & Tappets, Ab Build
02***28Spring, Long2
02***29Spring, Short2
02***32Screw8
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N2-4-1 Lifting Plates, Engine, Ab Build
02***16Plate, Lifting1
02***17Plate, Lifting1
02***37Bolt2
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N2-3-1 Rocker Cover, Ab Build
02***90Spring1
02***69Bush3
02***39Cap, Oil Filler1
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N2-1-2 Cylinder Head, Ab Build
02***24Collet8
02***95Plug, Taper2
02***20Bolt, Cylinder Head8
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N3-2-2 Manifold, Exhaust, Ab Build
02***50Gasket2
02***22Gasket1
02***76Manifold, Exhaust1
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N3-3-2 Filter, Air, Ab Build
12***00Hose, Induction Assembly1
12***00Filter, Assembly, Air1
13***4ZBolt, Bolt; To Secure The Diagonal Edge. Used To M602765 (926) And M608319 (930)4
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N3-1-2 Manifold, Induction, Ab Build
02***07Gasket1
02***08Gasket1
02***09Gasket1
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N3-4-2 Silencer, Ab Build
12***80Silencer1
13***8ZBolt, M10 X 303
14***8ZWasher, Spring M10; Replaces 60***8r & 60***08, Replaces Luu0105-San 12222, Washer, Spring M10; Replaces 60***8r & 60***08, Replaces Luu0105-San 12222, Used On Outlet Adapter, Item 5. Also N524275 & 52***55, Washer, Spring M10; Replaces 60***8r & 60***08, Replaces Luu0105-San 12222, Used On Outlet Adapter, Item 5. Also M524275 & 52***553
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N3-5-2 Silencer Extension, Ab Build
12***79Cap, Rain1
12***70Strut, Exhaust Support1
12***71Strut1
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N4-4-1 Radiator & Hoses, Ab Build
12***01Cap, Coolant Filler, Double Seal, 7psi1
12***57Plug, & Overflow Tube1
12***74Plug1
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N4-1-1 Pump, Water, Ab Build
02***80Pump, Water1
02***82O Ring1
02***83Seal1
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N4-2-1 Thermostat, Housing, Inlet & Outlet, Ab Build
02***95Plug, Taper2
02***92Thermostat1
02***44Housing, Thermostat1
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N4-3-1 Radiator, Fittings & Mountings, Ab Build
12***25Guard, Fan, Left Hand1
12***98Guard, Fan - Right Hand1
12***63Cowling, Fan1
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N5-4-2 Filter, Oil, & Oil Feed Adaptor, Ab Build
02***73Element, Oil Filter, Canister Type - Long1
02***23Switch, Oil Pressure1
02***94Connector1
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N5-1-1 Sump, Oil, Ab Build
02***60Gasket, Oil Sump1
02***66Bracket1
02***26Spacer1
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N5-3-1 Piston Cooling Jets, Ab Build
02***15Jet, Piston Cooling4
02***98Valve4
02***97Retainer1
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N5-2-2 Pump, Oil, & Relief Valve, Ab Build
02***61Shaft, Idler, Oil Pump1
02***28Circlip1
02***99Plunger1
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N5-5-2 Cooler, Oil, Hose & Pipework, Ab Build
02***08Spring1
02***14Element, Cooling1
02***16O Ring2
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N6-7-1 Start Pilot, Ab Build
02***76Adapter1
13***4ZBolt, Bolt; To Secure The Diagonal Edge. Used To M602765 (926) And M608319 (930)4
13***6ZBolt4
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N6-3-2 Fuel System, Ab Build
02***87Damper, Vibration4
02***88Plate4
02***17Nut6
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N6-1-2 Pump, Fuel Injection, Ab Build
02***00Seal1
02***01Wire1
02***02Sleeve1
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N6-2-2 Injectors, Fuel, & Injection Pipes, Ab Build
02***53Washer4
02***81Washer8
02***90Bolt2
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N6-4-1 Filter, Fuel, Ab Build
02***52Bracket, Mounting1
02***37Bolt2
02***59Nut2
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N6-6-1 Filter, Fuel Sediment, Ab Build
20***00Filter, Assembly, Fuel Sediment1
20***01Head, Sediment Filter1
20***03Element, Assembly1
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N6-5-1 Pump, Fuel Lift, Ab Build
02***80Gasket1
02***72Plate, Keep2
02***32Bolt, M8 X 20mm4
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N7-1-1 Turbocharger, Ab Build
02***58Nut, Lock1
02***60Ring, Piston1
02***61Shaft, & Wheel Assembly1
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N7-1-2 Turbocharger, Ab Build
02***22Gasket1
02***05Kit-Repair, Turbo1
02***08Housing, Centre Assembly1
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N7-2-1 Turbo, Pipework, Ab Build
02***26Spacer1
02***75Gasket1
02***53Gasket1
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N7-3-1 Pump, Vacuum, & Installation, Ab Build
02***35Gasket1
02***99Adapter1
02***00Pump, Vacuum1
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N8-1-2 Gasket Sets, Ab Build
02***84Kit-Gasket, Top1
02***85Kit-Gasket, Bottom1
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3CXT-4 A.D.M. serial number reference

Check the machine identification plate for the serial number and confirm applicability with a JCB dealer.

PrefixIdentifies
00337000-00399999JCB 3CXT-4 A.D.M. Backhoe Loader (MILITARY)

Frequently asked questions

What engine does the JCB 3CXT-4 A.D.M. use?

The JCB 3CXT-4 A.D.M. uses a JCB DieselMax or EcoMAX 4-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine, with gross power ranging from 55 kW (74 hp) to 81 kW (109 hp) depending on the specific configuration.

What is the operating weight of the JCB 3CXT-4 A.D.M.?

The operating weight varies by configuration and series, ranging from 7,887 kg to 9,500 kg.

What model replaced the JCB 3CXT-4 A.D.M.?

The 3CXT-4 A.D.M. is part of the 3CX/4CX lineage, which has been succeeded by the modern 3CX PRO and 4CX PRO backhoe loaders featuring upgraded gearboxes, extended dipper sticks, and Command-Plus cabs.

What 3CXT-4 A.D.M. owners discuss

What are the known powertrain and hydraulic behaviors for the JCB 3CXT-4 A.D.M. regarding transmission shifting and shuttle valve operation?
The machine utilizes a powershift transmission with a hydraulic shuttle valve assembly actuated by two solenoids. Common operational issues include hesitation or jerking during take-up, failure to engage forward motion while reverse functions correctly, and inability to shift into 5th or 6th gears. Symptoms often involve the transmission overheating and the low-pressure warning light illuminating if the operator repeatedly attempts to move the machine while stuck. The shuttle valve may stick in the last engaged gear, preventing the gearshift stick from being pulled out of gear. Verification of solenoid operation involves checking for magnetic attraction on the solenoid body when the direction lever is engaged; lack of attraction indicates an electrical fault in the forward/reverse switch, relay, or wiring rather than a mechanical transmission failure.
What undercarriage and wear patterns are typical for this machine type?
The machine is equipped with Sitemaster brand tires in 12-ply construction, with front tire specifications of 11L-16 or 12-ply 14-17.5, and rear tires of 15.9-24 or 18.4x26 in 12-ply traction or industrial tread. Wear patterns include rapid tire degradation due to heavy-duty industrial applications. The drive system chain case requires periodic attention; pins and controls on attached implements (such as quick hitches) tend to loosen over time, requiring regular tightening to maintain operational integrity.
What engine quirks are associated with the JCB 3CXT-4 A.D.M. series?
The machine is powered by a JCB DieselMax 4-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine. Common issues include rough running, white smoke, and poor starting, which are often linked to injector faults and general wear in later engines. The common rail fuel systems are sensitive to fuel quality. Starting problems are frequent, particularly in cold weather, due to the high compression ratio requiring strong crank speed. Owners should verify battery voltage (at least 12.4V for 12V systems) to ensure reliable cranking. Unusual noises, such as deep rhythmic knocking that increases under load, indicate serious internal engine damage requiring immediate attention.
What are the common electrical and sensor issues reported by operators?
Electrical faults frequently mimic mechanical transmission failures. The forward/reverse lever operates microswitches that activate hydraulic solenoids; a faulty forward microswitch or inhibitor switch can prevent forward engagement or starting. Wiring issues include bridged wires on switches and white wiring harnesses that may degrade or short circuit. The master warning lamp may illuminate due to simple electrical faults or sensor readings, such as coolant sensor discrepancies. Operators should trace power flow through the fuse block (typically 5-amp fuses) and dump relay to isolate faults in the forward relay or solenoid connections.
What should be checked when buying a used 3CXT-4 A.D.M.?
Inspect the turbo exhaust housing for cracks, which is a known failure point. Check for hydraulic leaks, particularly from the extendahoe cylinder inside the boom and the valve block where swing does not hold position. Verify the brake master cylinder fluid level and type (ISO VG15). Test the forward and reverse solenoids for proper magnetic engagement. Check the torque converter filter for metal filings indicating internal wear. Ensure the gearshift stick moves freely and does not stick in gear. Verify the condition of the Sitemaster tires and check for play in the boom swing valve. Confirm the serial number matches the service manual range to ensure correct diagnostic procedures.
What fluid specifications and capacities are recommended for routine maintenance?
New machines are filled at the factory with JCB 10W/30 Multigrade engine oil. Recommended fluids include JCB branded oils verified for component protection, with equivalent alternatives allowed. The transmission requires JCB 10W special trans oil. Hydraulic system and axle housings require specific JCB-verified hydraulic fluids and lubricants. Grease points must be serviced according to the machine's lubrication chart. Coolant specifications must be verified against the factory data sheet for the specific serial range.
What safety-critical fixes require dealer verification?
Repairing cracked turbo exhaust housings, replacing faulty injector assemblies on the common rail system, and addressing deep rhythmic knocking indicative of internal engine damage require professional diagnosis and OEM parts. Verification of brake system integrity, including master cylinder fluid type and level, is critical for safe operation. Have your dealer verify the exact serial range applicability for service manuals and fluid specifications to ensure compliance with factory safety protocols.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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