Caterpillar VHS-60/4
Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown
The Caterpillar VHS-60/4 is a passive hydraulic demolition and scrap shear from the Verachtert lineage, built for excavators in the 60 to 90 tonne carrier class (Cat models such as the 336, 349, 374, 390, and Apex 70 have been listed as factory-matched carriers). It carries no engine, fuel system, or emissions equipment of its own; every function runs off the carrier's hydraulic circuit, split between a high-flow jaw/cutting circuit and a lower-flow rotation circuit. The jaw opens to roughly 845 mm (33 in) and delivers a throat shear force near 10,342 kN (1,162 short tons) at full system pressure, with full 360-degree bi-directional rotation for positioning cuts without repositioning the carrier. Operating weight runs about 6,870 kg (15,145 lb) boom-mounted or 6,700 kg (14,770 lb) stick-mounted, including the mounting bracket. Produced roughly 2010 to 2012, the VHS-60/4 is the same tool Caterpillar sells in parallel under its own S365C badge, with bolt-on reversible piercing tips and reversible cutting knives offered as the standard jaw configuration.
The VHS-60/4 marks a step up from the earlier VHS-60/3, which was sized for a lighter roughly 18 to 45 tonne carrier class; the /4 generation grew into the 60 to 90 tonne bracket along with a heavier build and its own serial-prefix block. That upsizing reflects Caterpillar and Verachtert matching shear capacity to larger excavator platforms as demolition and scrap-processing carriers grew in class over the same period. In the used and parts market, the VHS-60/4 holds steady demand because it mounts directly to common large-carrier excavators already in demolition and scrap-yard fleets, and because its dual Verachtert/Cat S365C identity keeps parts and service information available through Cat dealer channels even on units branded Verachtert. Value on used units tracks the condition of a short list of wear items shared by shears this size: jaw pivot pins and bushings, cutting-edge and wear-plate condition, cylinder seal integrity, and rotation-drive play, rather than any engine or powertrain component.
Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.
Caterpillar VHS-60/4 specifications
Engine
| Power source | Passive hydraulic work tool. No onboard engine, fuel system, or emissions tier. Powered entirely by the host excavator's hydraulic circuit. |
Weights
| Operating weight, boom-mount | 6,870 kg (15,145 lb), includes mounting bracket |
| Operating weight, stick-mount | 6,700 kg (14,770 lb), includes mounting bracket |
| Ground pressure | Not applicable — attachment, not a ground-bearing machine |
Dimensions
| Overall length | 3,840 mm (151 in) |
| Overall height | 1,900 mm (75 in) |
| Overall width | 1,180 mm (46 in) |
| Jaw opening | 845 mm (33 in) |
| Jaw depth | 840 mm (33 in) |
| Fixed jaw width | 466 mm (18 in) |
| Moving jaw width | 150 mm (6 in) |
Performance
| Shear force, throat (innermost cutting point) | 10,342 kN (1,162 short tons), at max operating pressure of 35 MPa (5,075 psi) |
| Shear force, apex | 3,754 kN (422 short tons) |
| Shear force, tip | 2,008 kN (226 short tons) |
| Shear arm torque | 2,083 kN·m (1,536,000 ft·lb) |
| Cycle time, jaw open | 5 seconds |
| Cycle time, jaw close | 3 seconds |
| Piercing capacity (steel thickness) | 27 mm (1.25 in) |
| I-beam cutting capacity | Height up to 612 mm (24.1 in), web thickness up to 12 mm (0.5 in), flange thickness up to 20 mm (0.8 in) |
| Round bar cutting capacity | 120 mm (4.75 in) diameter |
| Schedule 40 pipe cutting capacity | 458 mm (18 in) diameter, 15 mm (0.6 in) wall |
| Rotation | 360-degree bi-directional rotation via slewing-ring rotator |
| Carrier class | Matched to excavators in roughly the 60-90 tonne class; factory shear/machine matching lists stick-mount on 374 and 390, boom-mount on 336, 349, and Apex 70 (verify current compatibility with dealer, as matching tables are periodically revised) |
Service capacities (summary)
| Fuel tank | Not applicable — no engine |
| Engine oil | Not applicable — no engine |
| Cooling system | Not applicable — no engine |
| Hydraulic cutting circuit, max relief pressure | 35,000 kPa (5,075 psi) |
| Hydraulic cutting circuit, max recommended flow | 530 L/min (140 gpm) |
| Hydraulic rotation circuit, max relief pressure | 14,000 kPa (2,030 psi) |
| Hydraulic rotation circuit, max recommended flow | 80 L/min (21 gpm) |
Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.
VHS-60/4 fluids & capacities
| System | Capacity | Recommended fluid |
|---|---|---|
| Grease (pin and bushing lubrication points) | Not specified as a total volume; no fluid chart entry located. Apply grease at each fitting per the lubrication decal/schedule until purged. | Cat Multipurpose Grease (general Cat hydraulic work tool guidance); no VHS-60/4-specific grease name published in sourced material. |
| Hydraulic system (shear cylinder and valve circuit) | No independent reservoir or tool-side capacity listed; the shear has no engine or self-contained fluid systems and operates directly off the carrier excavator's hydraulic circuit. | Must be compatible with the host carrier's hydraulic oil; no separate VHS-60/4 hydraulic fluid specification or brand name is documented for the tool itself. |
Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.
Caterpillar VHS-60/4 maintenance schedule
| Service interval | Tasks |
|---|---|
| Every 10 h |
|
| Every 250 h |
|
| Every 500 h |
|
| Every 1,000 h |
|
| Every 2,000 h |
|
| Every 4,000 h |
|
Servicing the VHS-60/4 beyond the schedule
Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis
With no engine of its own, predictive care on the VHS-60/4 centers on the carrier's hydraulic oil feeding a cutting circuit rated up to 35 MPa (5,075 psi) and 530 L/min (140 gpm). Sample that oil on schedule and watch for particulate counts rising after heavy cutting, a sign of cylinder or rotation-motor wear. A slow, jerky, or drifting rotation is the earliest field indicator of rotation-motor or bearing wear; check case-drain flow before it worsens. Weeping or drift at the cutting-cylinder rod signals seal wear before a full leak develops.
Corrective & Common Repairs
The most common repair on a VHS-60/4 is edge and tip work: the bolt-on piercing tips and reversible knives are designed to be flipped or swapped with hand tools rather than welded, so rotate them before they dull fully. Jaw pivot pins and bushings wear from constant cutting and prying loads and get rebuilt as a set rather than piecemeal. Loose blade-mounting bolts are a repeat complaint; re-torque on schedule instead of waiting for one to back out. Hydraulic hoses flexed by constant rotation also need periodic replacement.
Overhaul & Rebuild Points
Major rebuild work on the VHS-60/4 concentrates on the cutting cylinder (360 mm bore, 866 mm stroke), which gets reseal or rebuild once rod scoring or drift shows up; the rotation drive, where motor, reduction gearing, and ring gear get torn down and inspected once case-drain flow or bearing play is confirmed; and the jaw pivot structure, where pins, bushings, and wear plates are replaced as a matched set. Structural cracking at the pivot bosses or mounting ears from repeated impact loading also gets caught and repaired at overhaul.
Seasonal & Environment Servicing
Because the shear runs entirely on carrier hydraulic oil, cold weather slows cutting and rotation response until the carrier's hydraulic system reaches operating temperature; warm the carrier up before heavy cutting in low temperatures. Demolition and scrap sites generate concrete dust and grit that work into jaw pivot pins and bushings faster than the baseline interval assumes, so shorten grease intervals in dusty or abrasive conditions. Wet or muddy sites call for closer attention to hose fittings and rotation seals, where water intrusion accelerates corrosion and wear.
VHS-60/4 attachments & work tools
Carrier mounting / coupler system
The VHS-60/4 mounts to the excavator boom or stick via a pin-on hydraulic work-tool bracket sized for the 60 to 90 tonne carrier class; stick-mount and boom-mount bracket options are both offered, with slightly different overall installed weight depending on which is used. No pin-grabber/quick-coupler adaptation is documented for this size class; mounting is direct pin-on.
Jaw tip / blade configuration
The shear uses a fixed lower jaw and a moving upper jaw fitted with bolt-on, field-reversible piercing tips that give two usable edges per set and can be swapped with common hand tools, no welding required. Bolt-on knife segments run the length of the lower jaw for cutting, with a straight-line lower-jaw knife layout and rhomboid-shaped upper-jaw knives to improve wire- and rebar-cutting at the jaw apex; knives are reversible for multiple cutting edges. No separate concrete-cracker jaw set distinct from this cutting/piercing configuration is documented for this model.
Rotation
The VHS-60/4 generation offers full 360-degree hydraulic rotation, allowing the operator to spin the jaws in either direction to position a cut without repositioning the carrier.
Hydraulic circuit requirements
Two separate hydraulic circuits are used: a rotation circuit and a jaw/cutting circuit, each with its own flow and relief-pressure settings, the cutting circuit requiring substantially higher flow and pressure than the rotation circuit. Exact flow/pressure figures vary by source and carrier hydraulic package, so treat published numbers as nominal/vary by configuration rather than fixed.
Guarding / structural protection
The shear housing is designed to fully enclose and protect the cutting cylinder through the entire cutting cycle, with large bolt-on access panels on the top, bottom, and sides for maintenance and service access to the cylinder and jaw pivot area.
All VHS-60/4 assemblies by section
Every catalogued assembly group for the Caterpillar VHS-60/4. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.
Frame And Body
360-0135 Housing Gp-Shear
| 09***05 | Bolt-Socket Head; (M16x2x100-mm) | 8 |
| 15***21 | Lockwasher | 14 |
| 16***12 | Clip; (Slot) | 2 |
308-0525 Housing Gp-Shear
| 15***19 | Lockwasher | 2 |
| 15***21 | Lockwasher | 14 |
| 16***12 | Clip; (Slot) | 2 |
331-5232 Housing Gp-Shear
| 09***05 | Bolt-Socket Head; (M16x2x100-mm) | 8 |
| 15***19 | Lockwasher | 2 |
| 15***21 | Lockwasher | 12 |
Hydraulic System
344-7542 Cylinder & Valve Gp
| 14***06 | Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x140-mm) | 5 |
| 20***25 | Valve Group-Speed Control | 1 |
| 34***42 | Cylinder & Valve Group | 1 |
344-1185 Cylinder & Valve Gp
| 14***06 | Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x140-mm) | 5 |
| 20***25 | Valve Group-Speed Control | 1 |
| 34***85 | Cylinder & Valve Group | 1 |
344-1187 Cylinder Gp-Shear
| 09***48 | Nipple, Grease | 1 |
| 16***16 | Seal | 1 |
| 17***23 | Plug As | 4 |
344-1186 Cylinder Gp-Shear
| 16***16 | Seal | 1 |
| 17***21 | Adapter As | 1 |
| 1P***05 | Seal (Check Valve Outlet) | 2 |
344-7543 Cylinder Gp-Shear
| 16***16 | Seal | 1 |
| 17***21 | Adapter As | 1 |
| 1P***05 | Seal (Check Valve Outlet) | 2 |
344-7544 Cylinder Gp-Shear
| 09***48 | Nipple, Grease | 1 |
| 16***54 | Seal | 1 |
| 17***82 | Bolt-Socket Head; (M24x3x150-mm) | 29 |
170-2174 Manifold Gp-Control
| 14***20 | Bolt-Socket Head; (M6x1x75-mm) | 4 |
| 17***74 | Manifold Group-Control | 1 |
| 7Y***19 | Seal-O-Ring (Id=12.37mm) | 2 |
170-2173 Motor Gp-Gerotor
| 17***73 | Motor Group-Gerotor | 1 |
| 17***21 | Kit-Housing | 1 |
| 17***22 | Shaft-Output | 1 |
216-7650 Motor Gp-Gerotor
| 17***73 | Motor Group-Gerotor | 1 |
| 17***76 | Ring-Mounting | 1 |
| 17***77 | Gear-Drive; (15-Teeth) | 1 |
266-7382 Rotator Gp-Hydraulic
| 09***73 | Bolt; (Socket Head) (M12x1.75x60mm) | 16 |
| 12***28 | Adaptor - Includes:- | 4 |
| 12***24 | Seal-O-Ring; (12.37mm Id) | 4 |
243-1695 Rotator Gp-Hydraulic
| 09***73 | Bolt; (Socket Head) (M12x1.75x60mm) | 8 |
| 12***28 | Adaptor - Includes:- | 4 |
| 12***24 | Seal-O-Ring; (12.37mm Id) | 4 |
265-6468 Swivel Gp
| 16***43 | Seal | 1 |
| 17***57 | Plug As | 4 |
| 17***14 | Stator | 1 |
208-8451 Valve Gp-Control
| 13***54 | Plug As | 3 |
| 20***51 | Valve Group-Control | 1 |
| 20***87 | Slack Adjuster Group | 1 |
208-5125 Valve Gp-Speed Control
| 09***01 | Bolt-Socket Head; (M8x1.25x40-mm) | 4 |
| 17***55 | Seal-O-Ring | 2 |
| 20***74 | Bolt-Socket Head; (M16x2x55-mm) | 8 |
Service Equipment And Supplies
321-8390 Kit-Maintenance
| 20***41 | Washer; (21x63.5x22-mm Thk) | 2 |
| 24***85 | Ring | 1 |
| 24***86 | Wrench; (Lock, 140) | 1 |
332-0235 Kit-Maintenance
| 20***41 | Washer; (21x63.5x22-mm Thk) | 2 |
| 24***86 | Wrench; (Lock, 140) | 1 |
| 24***76 | Wrench; (Lock, 160) | 1 |
334-1630 Plate & Film Gp
| 13***55 | Setscrew; (M4x0.7x8-mm) | 2 |
| 15***96 | Film-Notice; (Lift Eye Location) | 5 |
| 22***69 | Film-Warning; (Do Not Operate, Read Omm) | 2 |
360-0139 Plate & Film Gp
| 13***55 | Setscrew; (M4x0.7x8-mm) | 2 |
| 15***96 | Film-Notice; (Lift Eye Location) | 5 |
| 22***69 | Film-Warning; (Do Not Operate, Read Omm) | 2 |
334-1628 Plate & Film Gp
| 13***55 | Setscrew; (M4x0.7x8-mm) | 2 |
| 15***96 | Film-Notice; (Lift Eye Location) | 5 |
| 22***69 | Film-Warning; (Do Not Operate, Read Omm) | 2 |
Work Tool Arrangement
334-1627 Shear Ar-Hydraulic
| 30***24 | Shear Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
| 32***90 | Kit-Maintenance | 1 |
| 33***27 | Shear Ar-Hydraulic | 1 |
360-0138 Shear Ar-Hydraulic
| 33***35 | Kit-Maintenance | 1 |
| 36***36 | Shear Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
| 36***38 | Shear Ar-Hydraulic | 1 |
334-1629 Shear Ar-Hydraulic
| 33***31 | Shear Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
| 33***35 | Kit-Maintenance | 1 |
| 33***29 | Shear Ar-Hydraulic | 1 |
Work Tools
331-5234 Edge Gp-Cutting
| 22***63 | Shim; (1-mm Thk) | 2 |
| 22***64 | Shim; (1.5-mm Thk) | 2 |
| 22***67 | Edge-Cutting | 2 |
360-0140 Edge Gp-Cutting
| 22***63 | Shim; (1-mm Thk) | 4 |
| 22***64 | Shim; (1.5-mm Thk) | 4 |
| 22***67 | Edge-Cutting | 1 |
308-0526 Edge Gp-Cutting
| 22***62 | Shim; (1-mm Thk) | 4 |
| 22***63 | Shim; (1-mm Thk) | 3 |
| 22***64 | Shim; (1.5-mm Thk) | 1 |
308-0524 Shear Gp-Hydraulic
| 26***82 | Rotator Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
| 30***24 | Shear Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
| 30***25 | Housing Group-Shear | 1 |
331-5231 Shear Gp-Hydraulic
360-0136 Shear Gp-Hydraulic
| 24***95 | Rotator Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
| 36***35 | Housing Group-Shear | 1 |
| 36***36 | Shear Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
VHS-60/4 serial number reference
The PIN plate on a VHS-60/4 shear is riveted or bolted to the main housing frame, usually near the rotator mount or top bracket where it stays visible with the jaws closed. The first three characters are the serial prefix identifying the model and production block; the digits that follow are the sequential unit number within that block.
| Prefix | Identifies | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| M1C | VHS-60/4 (shared work-tool arrangement with VHS-70/4 sibling) | Serial range M1C00001-UP, on the dedicated VHS-60/4 & VHS-70/4 hydraulic shear work tool arrangement, separate from the VHS-60/3 manual. Tied to the 360 mm bore / 866 mm stroke cylinder group. Cat successor equivalent is the S365C shear. |
Frequently asked questions
Does the VHS-60/4 have its own engine?
No. The VHS-60/4 is a passive hydraulic work tool with no engine, fuel system, or cooling system of its own. It runs entirely on the carrier excavator's hydraulics, using a separate jaw/cutting circuit and rotation circuit fed from the carrier's auxiliary hydraulic supply.
What is the operating weight of the VHS-60/4?
About 6,870 kg (15,145 lb) in boom-mount configuration or 6,700 kg (14,770 lb) stick-mounted, including the mounting bracket. It is sized for excavator carriers in the roughly 60 to 90 tonne class.
What replaced the VHS-60/4?
No documented successor exists. The VHS-60/4 configuration continues in parallel today under Caterpillar's own S365C badge, the same tool sold under a dual Verachtert/Cat nameplate rather than superseded by a later generation.
What VHS-60/4 owners discuss
What wear pattern shows up first on the jaws of a shear this size?
How much hydraulic flow and pressure does a shear this size demand from the carrier, and what goes wrong if it's mismatched?
Where does rotation-bearing and pin/bushing wear typically show up first?
What routine maintenance issues come up most with a shear in this class?
What should someone check before buying a used VHS-60/4?
What cylinder and structural issues come up after heavy use?
Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.
Need a specific VHS-60/4 part?
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