Caterpillarwork toolshear-straight

Caterpillar S465

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The Cat S465 is an excavator-mounted hydraulic straight shear built for scrap and demolition work, part of the S440/S465/S490 Straight Shear family covered in Caterpillar factory service literature. It carries no engine, transmission, or ECM of its own; it is a passive work tool that runs entirely off the host excavator's hydraulic system, with its own main cutting cylinder sized at 280 mm (11 in) bore by 1000 mm (39.4 in) stroke. Caterpillar has not published operating weight, jaw opening, or cutting-force figures for this exact configuration; those numbers vary with the tip and jaw hardware fitted and the carrier it is mounted to. The S465 carries serial prefix CXC, alongside sibling prefixes CZW for the S440 and FZZ for the S490, with the S465 sitting in the middle of the three on cylinder size and, by extension, cutting force.

Across the family, the three models share a common frame architecture and parts structure but do not share hardware; a CXC-prefix S465 does not interchange jaw, cylinder, or pin components with a CZW-prefix S440 or an FZZ-prefix S490 despite the shared documentation. Caterpillar has not documented a lettered generation change or reissue for the S465 itself, and there is no confirmed direct successor tied to it by name; Cat's current mobile shear catalog covers this weight class under different S2000-series straight-shear naming. In the used and parts market, the S465 still shows up on active demolition and scrap fleets, where pins, bushings, blades, and tips are the parts that turn over fastest and where matching the correct serial prefix matters more than matching the model name alone.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Caterpillar S465 specifications

Engine

EngineNone. The S465 is a passive hydraulic work tool with no onboard engine. It draws power from the host excavator's hydraulic system.

Weights

Operating weightNot documented in publicly available spec sheets. The S465 sits in the Straight Shear line between the smaller S440 and larger S490; expect a weight between those siblings, but no verified figure exists in accessible sources.
Shipping weightNot documented in publicly available sources.
Ground pressureNot applicable to this work tool.

Dimensions

Transport length/width/heightNot documented in publicly available sources.
Jaw openingNot documented in publicly available sources.
Other class-relevant dimensionsNot documented in publicly available sources.

Performance

Cutting/crushing forceNot documented in publicly available sources.
Cycle timeNot documented in publicly available sources.
Host excavator classNot documented in publicly available sources. Factory service literature places the S465 alongside the S440 and S490 as excavator-mounted straight shears, sized above the S390/S385C tier of Cat's demolition shear range.

Service capacities (summary)

Hydraulic systemNot documented in publicly available sources. The tool operates on the carrier's auxiliary hydraulic circuit rather than carrying its own reservoir.
Fuel tankNot applicable. No engine on this attachment.
Engine oilNot applicable. No engine on this attachment.
Cooling systemNot applicable. No engine on this attachment.

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

S465 fluids & capacities

SystemCapacityRecommended fluid
Engine crankcase (with filter)Not applicableThe S465 is a carrier-mounted work tool with no onboard engine. Not applicable.
Cooling systemNot applicableNo engine, no cooling system. Not applicable.
Fuel tankNot applicableNo engine, no fuel tank. Not applicable.
Transmission / powertrainNot applicableNo powertrain or transmission compartments; the shear has no drivetrain of its own. Not applicable.
Final drivesNot applicableNo undercarriage or final drives. Not applicable.
Hydraulic system and tank (onboard)Not applicable — no dedicated reservoirThe shear has no hydraulic tank or pump of its own. Cutting-jaw and rotation circuits (where fitted) run off the carrier excavator's hydraulic system, using whatever hydraulic oil the host machine specifies. Match the carrier's fluid, not a shear-specific spec.
Axles / differentialsNot applicableNo axles or differentials on this work tool.
Grease (pivot pins / jaw and rotation bushings)Spec only — no fill volume publishedMultipurpose extreme-pressure lithium-complex grease, NLGI Grade 2, with molybdenum disulfide additive (Cat-line equivalent: Advanced 3Moly or Ultra 5Moly), for the jaw pivot pins and rotation-drive bushings. General service range roughly -20 to 40 C (-4 to 104 F); use a lower-temperature moly grease for sustained sub-zero operation. No published fill-volume figure — grease is applied at fittings until purge, not measured by capacity.

Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.

Caterpillar S465 maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 50 h
  • Grease all pin and bushing points at the jaw pivot, cylinder rod eye, and mounting ears
  • Inspect blade and tip for chips, cracks, or excessive edge wear
  • Check hydraulic hose and fitting connections for leaks, chafing, or loose clamps
  • Visually inspect jaw housing and frame welds for new cracks
  • Confirm mounting pins and retaining hardware are secure and not migrating
Every 250 h
  • Torque-check jaw pivot pin retaining bolts and cylinder clevis fasteners
  • Measure pin-to-bushing clearance at the main jaw pivot for early wear
  • Inspect the cylinder rod for scoring, pitting, or seal weeping
  • Check blade and tip indexing position; rotate or flip the cutting edge if it has dulled on the working face
  • Sample carrier hydraulic oil if the shear runs on a dedicated auxiliary circuit
Every 500 h
  • Remove and inspect jaw wear plates and guides for replacement
  • Check jaw alignment and shim as needed to keep cutting faces flush
  • Inspect cylinder mounting pins and bushings for elongation
  • Re-torque all structural bolts on the frame-to-mount connection
  • Clean and repack grease points that see heavy demolition dust or debris
Every 1,000 h
  • Replace pins and bushings at high-wear pivot points once clearance exceeds allowable limits
  • Crack-inspect the jaw housing and main frame at factory-flagged stress points
  • Rebuild or reseal the main shear cylinder if drift or leakage is present
  • Replace blade and tip as a matched set rather than individually
  • Inspect hydraulic hoses for age-related hardening or cracking and replace as a set if original
Every 2,000 h
  • Complete a teardown inspection of jaw, cylinder, and frame for base-metal wear
  • Replace all main pivot pins and bushings as a set regardless of measured wear
  • Inspect the jaw weldment for warping caused by repeated high-force cutting cycles
  • Verify cylinder rod straightness and bore condition; rebuild or replace as needed
  • Recoat exposed structural surfaces after major rebuild to protect against corrosion
Every 4,000 h
  • Send the jaw and frame weldment out for structural crack inspection and weld repair by a qualified shop
  • Replace the cylinder assembly if base-metal wear or repeat reseal failures recur
  • Evaluate whether jaw and blade geometry still meet factory cutting performance, or retire the unit from heavy-duty service
  • Inspect the full hydraulic circuit, including the host carrier's auxiliary valve and lines feeding the shear

Servicing the S465 beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

The S465 has no engine or onboard hydraulic reservoir, so predictive care centers on the carrier's hydraulic oil and the shear's wear metal. Sample carrier hydraulic fluid to catch contamination before it scores the 280 mm cylinder rod. Track cutting-edge wear rate on the blade and tip so indexing happens before the base metal takes damage. Monitor pin-to-bushing clearance at the main jaw pivot; rising play predicts pin failure well before it strands the tool in the field.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Common S465 repairs trace to the jaw and cylinder, the two components doing all the work. Reseal the main shear cylinder when rod drift or visible weeping shows up around the 280 mm bore. Flip or index the blade and tip once the cutting face dulls rather than waiting for chipping to spread into the housing. Replace worn pivot pins and bushings before play lets the jaw halves misalign. Repair jaw housing cracks at factory-flagged stress points before they propagate into the frame.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

A full S465 overhaul centers on the jaw pivot and cylinder, since there is no engine or transmission to rebuild. Replace all main pins and bushings as a matched set rather than one at a time, since mixed wear states reintroduce play fast. Rebuild the cylinder with new seals and check the rod for scoring across its 1000 mm stroke. Inspect the jaw weldment and frame for cracking or warping from repeated high-force cycles, and re-shim the jaw faces so they close flush after reassembly.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

Demolition and scrap environments load the S465 with concrete dust, rebar, and grit that work into every pin and bushing. Grease more often in dusty or wet conditions so fresh grease purges contaminants rather than letting them grind the pivots. In freezing weather, check hydraulic hoses and fittings for stiffening or cracking before cold makes them brittle. After wash-down or wet-site work, wipe and regrease exposed pins to head off corrosion. High-cycle scrap work accelerates blade and tip wear, so shorten inspection intervals accordingly.

S465 attachments & work tools

Product family / identity

S465 is the mid-size member of Caterpillar's Straight Shear line alongside S440 and S490, a heavier-duty tier positioned above the S3xx/S3000 mobile scrap-and-demolition shear range. It is a fixed-purpose cutting head, not an interchangeable-jaw multi-processor.

Jaw and blade configuration

Uses a straight lower-jaw / apex upper-jaw layout that spreads material along the blade length rather than concentrating it at the tip, improving cutting force utilization. Cutting blades are reversible, giving multiple usable edges per blade before replacement, with typical edge life in the range of 100-250 hours depending on material and duty cycle.

Piercing tip

Cat straight shears in this class use either a bolt-on or a weld-on piercing tip depending on series generation; bolt-on tips are dual-sided and fully reversible for faster field changeout, while weld-on tips are hard-facable for long life at lower upfront cost. Confirm which tip style ships on a given S465 unit with the dealer, as this varies by configuration/series.

Jaw pivot / hub adjustment

The main jaw pivot hub is field-adjustable to remove play and maintain blade-to-blade tolerance as the tool wears, a standard feature across the Cat shear lineup. This is normally done via shimming or hub adjustment rather than a bolt replacement.

Rotation system

Equipped with a 360-degree, bi-directional hydraulic rotator on a heavy-duty slewing ring, allowing the jaw to be indexed into optimum cutting position without repositioning the carrier. The rotator has its own dedicated hydraulic circuit separate from the cutting circuit.

Mounting and coupler options

Can be boom-mounted or stick-mounted to a large hydraulic excavator using a bolt-on mounting bracket. Installation can be pin-on direct to the stick/boom, or through a pin-grabber style quick coupler or dedicated quick coupler for faster tool changes when multiple work tools are used on the same carrier.

Hydraulic kit / circuit requirements

Requires two matched hydraulic circuits: a high-pressure cutting circuit for the jaw cylinder and a lower-pressure circuit for the rotator, each with its own relief-pressure and flow requirement. The carrier's auxiliary hydraulic system must be sized and plumbed to match the shear; exact flow and pressure figures for the S465 are not published and should be confirmed with the dealer for the specific carrier pairing.

Guarding and wear protection

The fixed jaw face is protected by weld-on wear plates to shield the parent structure when working in scrap piles, and the housing shape is designed to shield the cutting cylinder rod through the full cutting cycle without needing extra guarding. Falling-object protection for the carrier cab is recommended by Cat whenever there is a risk of overhead debris in demolition work, and should be specified through the dealer.

Carrier / size class

Straight shears in the S440-S465-S490 tier are matched to Cat's largest hydraulic excavators, above the class served by the S365C/S385C mobile scrap shears (which top out around the 374-390 class). Specific carrier model pairings and weight-class limits for the S465 are not publicly documented; confirm exact carrier matching with a Cat dealer for the intended excavator.

All S465 assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Caterpillar S465. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Frame And Body
217-8729 Housing Gp-Shear
11***73Seal; (0.5cm) (X2)0
14***78Lockwasher24
15***19Lockwasher2
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208-4485 Housing Gp-Shear
15***19Lockwasher42
15***21Lockwasher34
16***09Nut; (M100x4-Thd)1
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209-1710 Housing Gp-Shear
14***78Lockwasher24
15***21Lockwasher24
16***64Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x55-mm)24
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217-8727 Housing Gp-Shear
11***73Seal; (0.5cm) (X2)0
14***52Elbow As.2
15***19Lockwasher2
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210-9420 Housing Gp-Shear
14***52Elbow As.2
15***19Lockwasher38
15***21Lockwasher18
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217-8728 Housing Gp-Shear
11***73Seal; (0.5cm) (X2)0
15***19Lockwasher2
15***21Lockwasher34
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Hydraulic System
187-2962 Cylinder & Lines Gp-Shear
16***16Seal1
17***21Adapter As1
18***62Cylinder & Lines Group-Shear1
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196-2026 Cylinder & Lines Gp-Shear
16***16Seal1
17***21Adapter As1
19***26Cylinder & Lines Group-Shear1
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187-2996 Cylinder & Lines Gp-Shear
12***22Bolt; (M14x2x50-mm)8
16***16Seal1
17***21Adapter As1
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187-2993 Cylinder & Valve Gp
14***78Lockwasher1
14***51Elbow Group1
15***18Lockwasher2
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187-2945 Cylinder & Valve Gp
14***06Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x140-mm)5
14***78Lockwasher1
14***51Elbow Group1
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196-2022 Cylinder & Valve Gp
14***78Lockwasher1
14***51Elbow Group1
15***19Lockwasher2
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196-2030 Cylinder Gp-Shear
09***48Nipple, Grease1
16***16Seal1
17***23Plug As4
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187-2978 Cylinder Gp-Shear
09***48Nipple, Grease1
16***16Seal1
16***41Bushing2
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187-3002 Cylinder Gp-Shear
09***48Nipple, Grease1
14***84Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x110-mm)22
16***16Seal1
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217-3612 Lines Gp-Connecting
1P***04Seal - Rectangular (45mm Dia)4
21***12Lines Group-Connecting1
21***89Hose As1
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221-1073 Lines Gp-Connecting
1P***05Seal (Check Valve Outlet)4
22***73Lines Group-Connecting1
22***12Hose As1
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216-3908 Lines Gp-Connecting
14***38Elbow2
1P***04Seal - Rectangular (45mm Dia)2
21***56Hose As1
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213-9160 Lines Gp-Connecting
1P***05Seal (Check Valve Outlet)4
21***60Lines Group-Connecting1
21***08Hose As1
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216-1734 Lines Gp-Connecting
14***38Elbow2
1P***04Seal - Rectangular (45mm Dia)2
21***31Hose As2
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211-0163 Lines Gp-Connecting
1P***04Seal - Rectangular (45mm Dia)4
21***63Lines Group-Connecting1
21***34Hose As2
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216-3467 Lines Gp-Connecting
14***38Elbow2
1P***04Seal - Rectangular (45mm Dia)2
21***67Lines Group-Connecting1
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213-7287 Lines Gp-Connecting
1P***05Seal (Check Valve Outlet)4
21***87Lines Group-Connecting1
21***91Hose As2
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208-8451 Valve Gp-Control
13***54Plug As3
20***51Valve Group-Control1
20***87Slack Adjuster Group1
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208-5125 Valve Gp-Speed Control
09***01Bolt-Socket Head; (M8x1.25x40-mm)4
17***55Seal-O-Ring2
20***74Bolt-Socket Head; (M16x2x55-mm)8
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170-3229 Valve Gp-Speed Control
17***29Valve Group-Speed Control1
17***30Plug6
17***31Valve1
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172-2207 Valve Gp-Speed Control
17***30Plug6
17***31Valve1
17***32Plug-Screw2
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Service Equipment And Supplies
209-1708 Film Gp
14***36Film-Warning; (Flying Debris)2
15***96Film-Notice; (Lift Eye Location)5
15***35Film-Warning; (Crush Hazard, Stay Back)2
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210-9422 Film Gp
14***36Film-Warning; (Flying Debris)2
14***69Film-Warning; (Alert)2
14***70Film-Warning; (Read Omm)2
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210-9403 Film Gp
14***36Film-Warning; (Flying Debris)2
14***69Film-Warning; (Alert)2
14***70Film-Warning; (Read Omm)2
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210-9405 Kit-Maintenance
16***74Shim; (0.5-mm Thk)10
16***75Shim; (1-mm Thk)14
16***92Wrench1
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210-9408 Kit-Maintenance
14***74Fitting As2
16***86Shim; (1-mm Thk)2
16***88Shim; (1.5-mm Thk)1
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213-8385 Kit-Maintenance
17***03Wrench-T-Handle1
17***77Fitting As; (Quick Disconnect, Male)2
17***50Wrench; (Lock, 140)1
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Work Tool Arrangement
209-1706 Shear Ar-Hydraulic
20***06Shear Ar-Hydraulic1
20***08Film Group1
20***10Housing Group-Shear1
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210-9418 Shear Ar-Hydraulic
21***08Kit-Maintenance1
21***18Shear Ar-Hydraulic1
21***20Housing Group-Shear1
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208-4471 Shear Ar-Hydraulic
20***71Shear Ar-Hydraulic1
20***85Housing Group-Shear1
21***03Film Group1
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Work Tools
208-4479 Bracket Gp-Mounting
14***81Plug2
15***19Lockwasher16
16***80Adapter As2
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222-8515 Bracket Gp-Mounting
15***19Lockwasher16
17***61Cover2
1P***04Seal - Rectangular (45mm Dia)2
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208-4472 Bracket Gp-Mounting
17***93Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x80-mm)24
20***72Bracket Group-Mounting1
20***79Bracket Group-Mounting1
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222-8509 Bracket Gp-Mounting
17***93Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x80-mm)24
22***09Bracket Group-Mounting1
22***14Bracket Group-Mounting1
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222-8514 Bracket Gp-Mounting
13***17Bearing-Sleeve; (116.23mm Od)2
15***19Lockwasher16
16***43Seal1
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208-4481 Bracket Gp-Mounting
13***17Bearing-Sleeve; (116.23mm Od)2
15***19Lockwasher16
17***61Cover2
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233-7246 Bracket Gp-Mounting
15***19Lockwasher16
16***43Seal1
16***80Adapter As2
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222-8510 Bracket Gp-Mounting
17***90Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x70-mm)34
22***10Bracket Group-Mounting1
22***15Bracket Group-Mounting1
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208-4475 Bracket Gp-Mounting
17***90Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x70-mm)48
20***75Bracket Group-Mounting1
20***82Bracket Group-Mounting1
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208-4480 Bracket Gp-Mounting
14***81Plug2
15***19Lockwasher16
16***80Adapter As2
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208-4473 Bracket Gp-Mounting
17***93Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x80-mm)24
20***73Bracket Group-Mounting1
20***80Bracket Group-Mounting1
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208-4484 Bracket Gp-Mounting
14***81Plug2
15***19Lockwasher16
19***93Cover2
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208-4477 Bracket Gp-Mounting
17***90Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x70-mm)48
20***77Bracket Group-Mounting1
20***84Bracket Group-Mounting1
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208-4476 Bracket Gp-Mounting
17***90Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x70-mm)48
20***76Bracket Group-Mounting1
20***83Bracket Group-Mounting1
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208-4482 Bracket Gp-Mounting
15***19Lockwasher16
19***93Cover2
1P***05Seal (Check Valve Outlet)4
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208-4483 Bracket Gp-Mounting
14***81Plug2
15***28Bearing-Sleeve2
15***19Lockwasher16
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233-7093 Bracket Gp-Mounting
17***93Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x80-mm)24
23***93Bracket Group-Mounting1
23***46Bracket Group-Mounting1
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208-4474 Bracket Gp-Mounting
17***90Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x70-mm)34
20***74Bracket Group-Mounting1
20***81Bracket Group-Mounting1
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195-0780 Edge Gp-Cutting
14***15Screw-Flat Head; (M20x2.5x100-mm)14
14***81Screw-Flat Head3
16***85Edge-Cutting1
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196-2023 Edge Gp-Cutting
14***66Screw-Flat Head; (M24x3x160-mm)9
14***25Screw-Flat Head9
17***81Edge-Cutting1
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217-1410 Edge Gp-Cutting
11***30Bolt-Socket Head; (M20x2.5x150-mm)4
14***66Screw-Flat Head; (M24x3x160-mm)9
14***25Screw-Flat Head9
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216-7648 Edge Gp-Cutting
14***15Screw-Flat Head; (M20x2.5x100-mm)7
14***87Screw-Flat Head7
14***78Lockwasher3
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217-1411 Edge Gp-Cutting
14***15Screw-Flat Head; (M20x2.5x100-mm)14
14***81Screw-Flat Head3
14***78Lockwasher3
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197-7455 Edge Gp-Cutting
14***15Screw-Flat Head; (M20x2.5x100-mm)7
14***87Screw-Flat Head7
16***74Shim; (0.5-mm Thk)10
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200-2961 Lock Gp-Shear
20***17Plate-Lock2
20***61Lock Group-Shear1
8T***32Nut (M16 X 2 Thd); (M16x2.00 Thd)2
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200-2962 Lock Gp-Shear
20***62Lock Group-Shear1
8T***32Nut (M16 X 2 Thd); (M16x2.00 Thd)2
8T***75Bolt; (M16x2x90-mm)1
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200-2885 Lock Gp-Shear
20***85Lock Group-Shear1
20***86Plate-Lock2
8T***32Nut (M16 X 2 Thd); (M16x2.00 Thd)2
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S465 serial number reference

The PIN plate is riveted or stamped to the shear frame/body near the mounting bracket or pivot area, same general placement as other Cat straight-shear work tools. The plate shows the full Product Identification Number; the first three characters are the serial prefix identifying the model/series, followed by a sequential unit number. Match the prefix (CXC for S465) against the parts manual serial breaks to pick the correct parts section, and check whether the unit falls before or after CXC103 for the housing/cylinder running change.

PrefixIdentifies
CXCS465 Straight Shear

Frequently asked questions

What engine does the Cat S465 shear run?

None. The S465 is a passive excavator attachment with no onboard engine or ECM; its cutting cylinder runs entirely on hydraulic power supplied by the host excavator.

What is the operating weight of the Cat S465?

Caterpillar has not published an operating weight for this exact configuration. Weight varies with the tip and jaw hardware fitted and isn't listed in the documentation available for this model; check the carrier compatibility chart or dealer data plate for your specific unit.

What replaced the Cat S465 shear?

No single named direct successor is documented. The S465 sat in a straight-shear tier alongside the S440 and S490; Cat's current mobile shear lineup covers this same weight class under S2000-series straight-shear model names.

What S465 owners discuss

Is jaw or housing cracking a known problem on the S465?
Yes. Factory guidance for this shear family covers inspecting the shear jaw and remachining it where wear or damage is found, and a separate repair procedure addresses cracking at the joint where the lower jaw meets the housing. That joint carries the full cutting load every cycle, so a crack there is structural, not cosmetic. If you find grinding marks, weld buildup, or a hairline crack at that joint, have your dealer verify the repair before the tool goes back to work.
Does the S465 rotate to reposition the jaws on the material?
No. The S465 is built as a fixed straight-jaw shear, grouped in factory literature with the smaller S440 and the larger S490 under one straight-shear family sharing a single serial-number range. It does not carry an integral 360-degree rotator the way Cat's later rotating shear line does. Any rotation seen on a job comes from a separate rotator or quick-coupler bolted between the stick and the shear body, not from the S465 head itself. When shopping used, confirm whether a rotator is a separate bolt-on and inspect it on its own merits.
How much hydraulic flow and pressure does the S465 need from the carrier, and what happens if it's mismatched?
Straight shears in this weight class are sized to a specific carrier hydraulic window, and the S440/S465/S490 spread exists so each size matches an appropriate excavator class rather than one tool covering everything. Too little flow shows up as sluggish, weak jaw closing that struggles on heavier sections. Too much flow or pressure shows up as a jaw that slams shut, excess heat in the circuit, and faster wear or damage to the cylinder rod, pivot pin, and bushings over time. Have your dealer verify the carrier's auxiliary circuit is set within the tool's rated window, especially after any pump or relief-valve work on the excavator.
What wears out first on this shear — pins, bushings, or the blades?
Consensus among attachment mechanics is that the jaw pivot pins and bushings fail early far more often from missed greasing than from raw fatigue. The pivot takes a shock load on every cut, and grease at that joint does double duty: it cuts friction and flushes out the fine abrasive grit that accelerates bore wear. Under-greasing lets that grit sit and wear the bore oversized; over-greasing in a dirty environment just packs more abrasive against the pin. Cutting blades wear next, showing rounded or chipped edges and increased gap between the moving and fixed jaw that lets material slip through instead of shearing clean.
Can the cutting blades be flipped or rotated instead of replaced?
Yes, this is standard practice across Cat's straight-shear line. The main blades are reversible so a dull edge can be indexed to a fresh face rather than swapped for new stock, which stretches blade life considerably. Check blade retaining bolt torque on a regular schedule — a loose blade shifts under load, chews the mounting pocket, and puts extra side-load on the jaw pivot that shows up later as pin and bushing wear.
Are there electrical or sensor problems people run into with the S465?
Not from the shear itself. This is a passive hydraulic work tool with no engine, ECM, or onboard sensors of its own. Reports of "S465 electrical issues" almost always trace back to the carrier excavator's own work-tool recognition, auxiliary flow control, or pressure-sensing setup, not to anything in the shear. If a machine won't cycle the shear correctly, troubleshoot the excavator's tool-control settings and auxiliary hydraulics before assuming a fault with the attachment.
What should I check when buying a used S465?
Start with the serial plate: the S440, S465, and S490 share one serial-number series in factory documentation, so confirm the plate and any prior parts history actually line up with an S465-size tool rather than a relabeled sibling. Inspect the lower jaw-to-housing joint closely for cracks or prior weld repair, check pivot pin and bushing play by hand with the tool unloaded, and look at how much reversible blade material is left before the blades need replacing rather than just re-indexing. Check the cylinder rod for scoring and any seal weep at full extension, and look over the hydraulic hoses for abrasion, heat cracking, or chafe damage from working close to debris piles. If the pivot shows movement beyond what looks like normal running clearance or the jaw joint has been welded before, have your dealer verify the tool is structurally sound before you buy it.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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