Caterpillarwork toolshear-mechanical

Caterpillar S128

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The Cat S128 is a mechanical scrap shear attachment for hydraulic excavators, not a self-powered machine. It carries no engine, ECM, or dedicated hydraulic circuit; the host excavator's own bucket cylinder drives the jaw through an extended linkage that multiplies cutting force at the throat and primary blade center. Stick-mounted, it fits Cat 330B carriers on a 3.3 to 3.9 m (10'10" to 12'10") stick and Cat 345B carriers on a 3.4 to 4.8 m (11'2" to 15'9") stick, matched to excavators in the 25,000 to 40,000 kg (55,000 to 88,000 lb) operating-weight class. Weight including the mounting bracket is 2400 kg (5,290 lb); jaw opening runs 400 to 500 mm (15.7 to 19.7 in) depending on carrier size, with a 570 mm (22.4 in) jaw depth. It shares its G125/G140 welded stick-mounting plate with Cat's mechanical grapples and pulverizers in the same weight class, and it shares its ADY serial-number range with its smaller sibling, the S115. Caterpillar cataloged it for automobile bodies, cable, small-diameter pipe, structural I-beams up to roughly 250 mm (10 in) high, and solid round or square stock, with a cycle time under 8 seconds on a 330B.

Caterpillar sold the S128 alongside the smaller S115 as a low-cost alternative to hydro-mechanical shears: skipping the dedicated shear cylinder, housing, and hydraulic installation kit kept purchase cost down, at the expense of matching a true hydraulic shear's cutting force. Cat later moved its scrap and demolition shear range to dedicated hydraulic designs that run their own cylinder instead of borrowing bucket-cylinder flow, and no direct model-for-model successor to the S128 is documented. In the used and parts market today, the S128 turns up on 330B- and 345B-era carriers still working scrap yards and demolition sites. Its appeal is low acquisition cost and mechanical simplicity with nothing electronic to fail, but because it is an out-of-production design, buyers should check remaining life on jaw pins, bushings, and blades before purchase and confirm rebuild-kit availability with a dealer rather than assume parts are stocked.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Caterpillar S128 specifications

Engine

Power sourceNo engine or dedicated power unit. The S128 is a passive mechanical shear driven directly by the host excavator's bucket cylinder through an extended stick linkage; there is no separate hydraulic circuit, pump, or installation kit for the tool itself.

Weights

Weight including mounting bracket2400 kg (5,290 lb)
Shipping weightNot separately published; use weight including bracket
Ground pressureNot applicable (work tool, not a self-supporting machine)

Dimensions

Overall length2950 mm (116.1 in)
Overall height1670 mm (65.7 in)
Overall width375 mm (14.8 in)
Jaw opening, min.400 mm (15.7 in)
Jaw opening, max.500 mm (19.7 in)
Jaw depth (throat)570 mm (22.4 in)
MountingStick-mounted on a welded mounting plate shared with the mechanical grapple/pulverizer line for the same weight class; linkage codes F/G on the 345B and D/E on the 330B

Performance

Cycle timeJust under 8 seconds on a Cat 330B host; cycle time is limited by single-pump flow to the bucket cylinder and increases with cylinder size
Cutting force at throat, min.-max.3000 to 4500 kN (340 to 505 short tons); actual force depends on host machine size
Cutting force at primary blade center, min.-max.1650 to 2400 kN (185 to 270 short tons); actual force depends on host machine size
Host excavator compatibilityCat 330B (stick range 3.3 to 3.9 m / 10 ft 10 in to 12 ft 10 in) and Cat 345B (stick range 3.4 to 4.8 m / 11 ft 2 in to 15 ft 9 in)
Host excavator operating weight class, min.-max.25000 to 40000 kg (55,000 to 88,000 lb)
Cutting capacity, narrow I-beam height360 to 400 mm (14 to 15.7 in)
Cutting capacity, narrow I-beam flange width170 to 180 mm (6.7 to 7.1 in)
Cutting capacity, wide I-beam height230 to 250 mm (9 to 9.8 in)
Cutting capacity, wide I-beam flange width240 to 260 mm (9.4 to 10.2 in)
Cutting capacity, solid round stock75 to 85 mm (3 to 3.3 in) diameter
Cutting capacity, solid square stock65 to 75 mm (2.6 to 3 in)
Note on cutting capacityExact cutting dimensions depend on host excavator size, condition of the shear cutters and jaws, and the tensile strength of the steel being cut

Service capacities (summary)

Fuel tankNot applicable, no engine
Hydraulic systemNo dedicated reservoir; the tool operates off the host excavator's existing bucket-cylinder hydraulic circuit
Engine oilNot applicable, no engine
Cooling systemNot applicable, no engine

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

S128 fluids & capacities

SystemCapacityRecommended fluid
Engine crankcase (with filter)Not applicable — no engine fittedThe S128 mechanical shear has no engine, ECM, or crankcase. It is a passive demolition tool that mounts on a carrier excavator.
Cooling systemNot applicable — no engine, no radiatorNo coolant system exists on this attachment.
Fuel tankNot applicable — no fuel systemNo fuel tank exists on this attachment.
Transmission / powertrain compartmentsNot applicable — no powertrainThe shear has no drivetrain; it is a fixed jaw assembly bolted or pinned to the carrier's stick and linkage.
Final drivesNot applicableNot fitted. The S128 travels only as part of its host excavator, which has its own separate final-drive service chart not covered by the shear's literature.
Hydraulic system and tankNot applicable — no dedicated reservoirThe S128 has no hydraulic cylinder or reservoir of its own. Jaw closing and opening force is supplied mechanically through an amplifying linkage driven by the host excavator's existing bucket cylinder, so hydraulic fluid type and capacity follow the carrier machine's own operation and maintenance manual, not a chart specific to the shear.
Axles / differentialsNot applicableNot fitted.
Grease points (jaw pivot pins and linkage bushings)No volume figure published; grease each fitting until purge is visible at the joint, per standard pin-and-bushing practiceGeneral factory guidance for this class of passive demolition attachment calls for an NLGI Grade 2 multipurpose or extreme-application grease at all pivot pins and bushings. A dedicated lubrication chart with named product and interval specific to the S115/S128 shear line was not found; consult the shear's own service literature or dealer for the confirmed grease callout.

Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.

Caterpillar S128 maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 50 h
  • Grease all pivot pins and bushings (jaw pivot, linkage pins, mounting pin) before each shift
  • Inspect blade edges for cracks, chips, or excessive wear
  • Check for loose or missing blade bolts and mounting hardware
  • Inspect linkage arms and the stick-mounting plate welds for cracks
  • Clear scrap debris and metal fines from the jaw throat and linkage pivot points
  • Verify the shear opens and closes fully through the full bucket-cylinder stroke without binding
Every 250 h
  • Check pin and bushing clearance at the jaw pivot and linkage joints; re-grease until fresh grease purges at the relief points
  • Torque blade retaining bolts and mounting-plate fasteners to spec
  • Inspect wear plates and side liners for material loss; replace before wear reaches backing metal
  • Check linkage bushings for elongation and compare jaw travel against the 400-500 mm factory opening range
  • Inspect the G125/G140 stick-mounting plate and mounting pins for wear or ovality
  • Check the host excavator's bucket cylinder for external leaks and full stroke, since it is the shear's only power source
Every 500 h
  • Remove and inspect the jaw pivot pin, bushings, and thrust washers; replace as a matched set if clearance exceeds spec
  • Replace or index cutting blades if edge wear is reducing shear or pinch performance
  • Inspect linkage pins and bores for scoring; re-bush as needed
  • Re-torque all structural bolts on the jaw, linkage, and mounting plate
  • Check for stress cracks around the extended-linkage force-multiplication points
  • Confirm any falling-object guard fitted to the carrier is secure and undamaged
Every 1,000 h
  • Full teardown inspection of the jaw assembly: pins, bushings, blades, wear plates, and linkage arms
  • Replace all pivot pins and bushings showing measurable wear against new-part tolerance
  • Inspect and resurface or replace primary and secondary cutting blades as required
  • Check the mounting plate and linkage castings for fatigue cracking near the force-multiplication points
  • Confirm the host carrier's stick and bucket-cylinder geometry still matches the S128's rated stick-range window for a 330B or 345B
  • Recoat exposed structural steel after pin and blade service to limit corrosion
Every 2,000 h
  • Complete rebuild of the jaw and linkage: replace all pins, bushings, and thrust washers
  • Send jaw castings and linkage arms for crack inspection (magnetic-particle or dye-penetrant)
  • Replace or re-edge blades at scrap limit and check blade bolt-hole wear
  • Inspect and, if required, re-weld or replace the stick-mounting plate given cumulative fatigue loading
  • Re-verify overall shear geometry (jaw opening, jaw depth) against factory spec after rebuild
  • Confirm the host excavator's single-pump bucket-cylinder circuit still delivers the flow and pressure needed for full-speed cycling
Every 4,000 h
  • Weigh cumulative wear and repeated re-bushing against a full jaw/linkage exchange or shear retirement
  • Recheck all castings for fatigue at the extended-linkage geometry unique to this mechanical shear design
  • Confirm continued availability of pin, bushing, and blade kits, since the S115/S128 mechanical shear line is out of production
  • Compare rebuild cost against upgrading to a current hydraulic scrap/demolition shear for carriers still in the 25 to 40 tonne class

Servicing the S128 beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

The S128 carries no engine, pump, or reservoir of its own, so predictive care centers on the host excavator's bucket-cylinder circuit and the shear's own grease points. Sample the carrier's hydraulic oil on the excavator's normal interval, since that single pump is the shear's only power source and contamination shows up as slow or uneven jaw cycling. Track grease consumption and condition at the jaw pivot, linkage pins, and mounting bushings; a sudden drop-off or discoloration signals a failing seal or worn bushing before it becomes measurable play.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Most S128 repairs trace back to the jaw pivot pin, linkage pins, and bushings, the highest-load points on this bucket-cylinder-driven design. Expect to re-bush and re-pin before blade replacement on carriers running heavy I-beam or solid-round work. Chipped or rolled-over primary blade edges are common on structural steel; replace or index blades in matched pairs rather than one side at a time. Loose bolts on the G125/G140 stick-mounting plate show up as vibration or misalignment and should be re-torqued at the first sign of play.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

A full S128 rebuild centers on the jaw casting and linkage arms, the extended-linkage geometry that multiplies the bucket cylinder's force at the throat. Crack-check the jaw and linkage arms at the force-multiplication points before reusing them; that is where fatigue shows up first on high-cycle scrap yard duty. Replace pins, bushings, and thrust washers as matched sets, not individually, to hold jaw travel within the 400 to 500 mm factory range. Confirm the stick-mounting plate is still true before reinstalling on a 330B or 345B.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

Scrap yard and demolition environments pack the S128's pivot points with fine metal debris and abrasive dust that accelerates bushing wear; clear it out before greasing, not after. In cold climates, grease pivot pins and linkage joints more often, since stiff grease raises resistance and effectively steals bucket-cylinder force the shear needs to close. Wash accumulated fines off the jaw throat and linkage before extended shutdowns to prevent corrosion pitting on pin surfaces, and store with the jaw closed to keep moisture out of the throat.

S128 attachments & work tools

Carrier machine fitment

S128 mounts as a stick-mounted mechanical shear on Cat 330B (D/E linkage) and 345B (F/G linkage) excavators. Rated excavator weight class runs 25,000 to 40,000 kg (55,000 to 88,000 lb). Stick reach range is about 3.3 to 3.9 m (10'10" to 12'10") on 330B and 3.4 to 4.8 m (11'2" to 15'9") on 345B.

Mounting / bracket system

S128 uses a welded mounting plate on the excavator stick, in the G125/G140 bracket family for this weight class. The same plate size is shared across mechanical grapples, shears, and pulverizers in the class, so a carrier fitted for one of these tools can accept the others without a new bracket.

Power source and actuation

S128 is a straight mechanical shear driven off the excavator's own bucket cylinder rather than a dedicated shear cylinder. This removes the need for a separate hydraulic installation kit that hydro-mechanical shears require, but ties cycle speed to bucket-cylinder oil flow — about 8 seconds per cycle on a 330B.

Rotation capability

The S128 is a fixed, non-rotating tool with no hydraulic rotator or dedicated swing motor. Jobs needing continuous jaw rotation call for a hydro-mechanical or hydraulic rotating shear instead of this mechanical-shear class.

Jaw and cutting capacity

Jaw opening runs roughly 400 to 500 mm (15.7 to 19.7 in), with jaw depth around 570 mm (22.4 in). Rated for narrow I-beams up to about 400 mm (15.7 in) height, wide I-beams up to about 250 mm (9.8 in) height, solid round bar up to about 85 mm (3.3 in), and solid square bar up to about 75 mm (3 in); actual cut size varies with carrier size and blade condition.

Material handling scope

Beyond structural sections and round/square stock, the class handles automobile tires, cable, and smaller-diameter pipe. It is sized for scrap and light demolition cutting rather than heavy primary demolition, which is the domain of larger hydraulic shear lines.

Sibling work-tool family

Mechanical grapples and mechanical pulverizers in the same 330B/345B weight class share the S128's mounting-plate footprint, letting an owner swap between shear, grapple, and pulverizer heads on one carrier bracket setup.

Guarding options

A falling-object guard is offered as a dealer-fit option for the carrier cab on jobs with overhead-drop risk. It is not a standard fitment and is sourced through the Cat dealer rather than supplied with the base shear.

All S128 assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Caterpillar S128. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Frame And Body
169-8896 Housing Gp-Shear
15***21Lockwasher8
16***41Bushing2
16***96Housing Group-Shear1
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169-7166 Housing Gp-Shear
15***21Lockwasher8
16***73Jaw As-Lower1
16***55Bushing2
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169-8897 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***37Link Group1
16***38Bracket Group-Mounting1
16***97Mounting Group-Shear1
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299-3230 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***54Bracket Group-Mounting1
29***25Bracket Group-Mounting1
29***29Link Group1
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170-8275 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***54Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***75Mounting Group-Shear1
17***77Bracket Group-Mounting1
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170-8288 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***38Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***88Mounting Group-Shear1
17***97Link Group1
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170-8289 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***38Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***89Mounting Group-Shear1
17***98Link Group1
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170-8290 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***38Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***90Mounting Group-Shear1
17***99Link Group1
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299-4264 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***38Bracket Group-Mounting1
29***58Bracket Group-Mounting1
29***63Link Group1
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184-9823 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***38Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***03Bracket Group-Mounting1
18***20Link Group1
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169-4910 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***71Bracket Group-Mounting1
16***10Mounting Group-Shear1
16***69Bracket Group-Mounting1
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297-2566 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***38Bracket Group-Mounting1
29***66Mounting Group-Shear1
29***67Link Group1
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170-8287 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***53Link Group1
16***54Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***87Mounting Group-Shear1
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184-3511 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***38Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***02Bracket Group-Mounting1
18***00Link Group1
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170-8286 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***71Bracket Group-Mounting1
16***69Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***86Mounting Group-Shear1
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301-4314 Mounting Gp-Shear
16***71Bracket Group-Mounting1
29***25Bracket Group-Mounting1
30***14Mounting Group-Shear, Pipe1
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Service Equipment And Supplies
169-7167 Plate & Film Gp
14***36Film-Warning; (Flying Debris)2
14***69Film-Warning; (Alert)3
14***70Film-Warning; (Read Omm)3
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170-0372 Plate & Film Gp
14***36Film-Warning; (Flying Debris)2
14***69Film-Warning; (Alert)3
14***70Film-Warning; (Read Omm)3
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Work Tool Arrangement
301-4313 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***93Shear Group-Mechanical1
30***13Shear Ar-Mechanical1
30***14Mounting Group-Shear, Pipe1
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170-8281 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***81Shear Ar-Mechanical1
17***86Mounting Group-Shear1
17***93Shear Group-Mechanical1
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169-7165 Shear Ar-Mechanical
16***10Mounting Group-Shear1
16***65Shear Ar-Mechanical1
17***93Shear Group-Mechanical1
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184-3515 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***99Shear Group-Mechanical1
18***11Mounting Group-Shear1
18***15Shear Ar-Mechanical1
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170-8282 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***82Shear Ar-Mechanical1
17***87Mounting Group-Shear1
17***93Shear Group-Mechanical1
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299-3231 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***93Shear Group-Mechanical1
29***30Mounting Group-Shear1
29***31Shear Ar-Mechanical1
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299-4265 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***99Shear Group-Mechanical1
29***64Mounting Group-Shear1
29***65Shear Ar-Mechanical1
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297-2565 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***99Shear Group-Mechanical1
29***65Shear Ar-Mechanical1
29***66Mounting Group-Shear1
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170-8283 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***83Shear Ar-Mechanical1
17***88Mounting Group-Shear1
17***99Shear Group-Mechanical1
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170-8284 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***84Shear Ar-Mechanical1
17***89Mounting Group-Shear1
17***99Shear Group-Mechanical1
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169-8895 Shear Ar-Mechanical
16***95Shear Ar-Mechanical1
16***97Mounting Group-Shear1
17***99Shear Group-Mechanical1
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170-8274 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***74Shear Ar-Mechanical1
17***75Mounting Group-Shear1
17***93Shear Group-Mechanical1
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170-8285 Shear Ar-Mechanical
17***85Shear Ar-Mechanical1
17***90Mounting Group-Shear1
17***99Shear Group-Mechanical1
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Work Tools
170-8303 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***01Pin; (590 mm)1
17***03Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***08Bracket As1
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297-2571 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***01Pin; (590 mm)1
29***71Bracket Group-Mounting1
29***72Bracket As1
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299-3225 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***73Pin; (501 mm)1
29***24Bracket As1
29***25Bracket Group-Mounting1
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169-7169 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***69Bracket Group-Mounting1
16***71Bracket As1
16***73Pin; (501 mm)1
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299-4258 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***01Pin; (590 mm)1
29***57Bracket As1
29***58Bracket Group-Mounting1
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170-8302 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***01Pin; (590 mm)1
17***02Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***07Bracket As1
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169-3071 Bracket Gp-Mounting
09***48Nipple, Grease1
16***71Bracket Group-Mounting1
16***91Bracket As1
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169-3438 Bracket Gp-Mounting
09***48Nipple, Grease2
16***38Bracket Group-Mounting1
16***56Bracket As1
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170-8301 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***01Pin; (590 mm)1
17***01Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***06Bracket As1
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170-8300 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***73Pin; (501 mm)1
17***00Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***05Bracket As1
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169-3154 Bracket Gp-Mounting
09***48Nipple, Grease1
16***92Pin1
16***54Bracket Group-Mounting1
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170-8277 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***73Pin; (501 mm)1
17***77Bracket Group-Mounting1
17***79Bracket As1
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169-8899 Bracket Gp-Mounting
16***99Bracket Group-Mounting1
16***00Bracket As1
16***01Pin; (590 mm)1
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169-8904 Edge Gp-Cutting
14***98Screw-Flat Head; (M20x2.5x90-mm)6
14***87Screw-Flat Head3
16***85Edge-Cutting1
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169-7177 Edge Gp-Cutting
14***87Screw-Flat Head2
14***75Bolt; (M20x2.5x75-Thd)6
16***85Edge-Cutting4
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299-4263 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
16***87Bushing2
29***63Link Group1
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169-3437 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
16***87Bushing2
16***37Link Group1
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184-9820 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
14***47Bearing-Sleeve2
16***87Bushing2
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303-2223 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
09***54Seal; (Id=79.85mm)4
16***58Bushing; (50mm)2
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170-8278 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
09***54Seal; (Id=79.85mm)4
16***58Bushing; (50mm)2
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169-7170 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
09***54Seal; (Id=79.85mm)4
16***58Bushing; (50mm)2
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170-8296 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
09***54Seal; (Id=79.85mm)4
16***58Bushing; (50mm)2
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299-3229 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
16***58Bushing; (50mm)2
29***29Link Group1
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170-8297 Link Gp
08***48Bearing-Sleeve; (120mm Lg)2
09***48Nipple, Grease3
16***87Bushing2
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184-3500 Link Gp
08***79Bearing; (Sleeve)2
09***48Nipple, Grease3
16***87Bushing2
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169-3153 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
16***53Link Group1
16***57Link As1
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170-8298 Link Gp
08***48Bearing-Sleeve; (120mm Lg)2
09***48Nipple, Grease3
16***87Bushing2
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170-8299 Link Gp
09***48Nipple, Grease3
14***47Bearing-Sleeve2
16***87Bushing2
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297-2567 Link Gp
08***48Bearing-Sleeve; (120mm Lg)2
09***48Nipple, Grease3
16***87Bushing2
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177-3793 Shear Gp-Mechanical
16***86Shim; (1-mm Thk)2
16***88Shim; (1.5-mm Thk)2
16***72Shim; (1-mm Thk)2
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177-3799 Shear Gp-Mechanical
16***86Shim; (1-mm Thk)2
16***88Shim; (1.5-mm Thk)1
16***74Shim; (0.5-mm Thk)6
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S128 serial number reference

The PIN plate for the S128 mechanical shear is riveted or bolted to the shear frame near the top mounting bracket where the tool pins to the excavator stick, not on the jaw or blade assembly. Read the first 3 characters of the PIN as the serial prefix (identifies the specific model/build series) and the following digits as the sequence number within that prefix range.

PrefixIdentifies
AFFS128 Mechanical Shear

Frequently asked questions

What engine does the Cat S128 use?

None. The S128 is a passive mechanical scrap shear attachment with no engine, ECM, or dedicated hydraulic pump. It is driven entirely by the host excavator's bucket cylinder through an extended linkage, so its performance depends on the carrier's hydraulic system rather than any power unit of its own.

What is the Cat S128's operating weight?

The shear itself weighs 2400 kg (5,290 lb) including its mounting bracket. It is sized for host excavators in the 25,000 to 40,000 kg (55,000 to 88,000 lb) operating-weight class, matched specifically to the Cat 330B and 345B carriers.

What replaced the Cat S128?

Caterpillar has not published a direct model-for-model successor. The bucket-cylinder-driven mechanical shear design shared by the S115 and S128 was superseded in Cat's catalog by dedicated hydraulic scrap and demolition shears running their own cylinder. Buyers replacing an S128 today typically move to that later hydraulic shear range rather than a like-for-like mechanical part.

What S128 owners discuss

Is the S128 hydraulic like the newer Cat scrap shears, or does it run off the carrier some other way?
The S128 is a mechanical shear, not a hydraulic one. The jaw is driven off the excavator's own bucket cylinder through a linkage, so there is no dedicated shear cylinder, no auxiliary hydraulic hose kit, and no flow/pressure matching to the carrier's aux circuit. That keeps install simple but caps cutting force below what a true hydraulic shear of similar size delivers, since output is limited by the bucket cylinder's own force through the linkage geometry.
Which excavators does the S128 actually fit, and does that vary?
Cat lists the S128 for the 330B and 345B class, with stick length windows (roughly 3.3 to 3.9 m stick on the 330B, wider on the 345B). The sibling S115 covers the smaller 318B/320B/322B/325B range on its own bracket, so do not swap brackets or assume S115 and S128 hardware is interchangeable. Confirm exact stick range and bracket fit against the carrier's serial/config before buying an S128 mounted for a different base machine.
What wears out first on this kind of mechanical shear?
Same failure points as any pin-and-bushing linkage tool: the linkage pins and bushings that transmit bucket-cylinder force into the jaw, plus the jaw pivot pin itself. Watch for grooving, galling, or play at these joints, and for elongated pin bores from a shear that was run without a regular grease schedule. Jaw/blade edges wear or chip from cycle count and material mix (structural steel vs. light scrap), and the heel/wear plates take the brunt of repeated closing shock. Daily greasing of the pivot and linkage pins is the standard preventive step.
Does the S128 have its own engine or electronics to worry about?
No. It is a passive mechanical work tool with no engine, no ECM, and no onboard sensors or wiring. Any engine questions on a used S128 package are really about the host excavator (330B/345B-class machines of that era ran various turbocharged diesel options depending on configuration), not the shear itself. If a listing mentions sensor faults or fault codes tied to an S128, that points to the carrier, not the tool.
Owners ask about cutting force numbers that don't match between listings - why the spread?
Published force at the throat for the S128 ranges roughly 3000 to 4500 kN (about 340 to 505 short tons) depending on jaw opening and where on the blade the material sits, plus which carrier/stick combination is powering it. Because the shear runs off the bucket cylinder rather than a fixed dedicated cylinder, actual force at the tip also depends on the host machine's hydraulic system and linkage geometry, so treat any single number as a configuration-dependent figure and confirm against the specific carrier pairing rather than a generic spec sheet.
What should I check before buying a used Cat S128?
Inspect the linkage pins and bushings for play and confirm the pivot still holds tight side clearance. Check jaw and blade edges for cracks, chipping, or heavy weld build-up from repeated repair, and check the heel/wear areas for thinning. Verify the mounting bracket matches the intended carrier (330B vs. 345B brackets are not the same) and that stick length falls in the supported range. Look over the whole linkage arm and mounting ears for stress cracks, since the mechanical design concentrates higher force through the stick/linkage than a hydraulic shear would. Have your dealer verify pin/bushing tolerances and inspect for hairline cracks in the linkage and bracket before putting the tool back into heavy cutting duty.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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