Caterpillar PC6
Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown
The Caterpillar PC6 is a passive high-flow cold planer work tool built for skid steer loaders, not a self-propelled machine and not powered by an engine of its own. It carries no onboard engine, ECM, fuel tank, or independent hydraulic reservoir; a variable-speed axial-piston hydraulic motor and a double-reduction planetary gearbox inside the drum draw all their power from the carrier's high-flow auxiliary circuit (95-125 L/min at 193-345 bar / 25-33 gpm at 2800-5000 psi). Cat catalogued the PC6 within a legacy Cold Planers - Skid Steer Loader Work Tools lineup, per the Caterpillar work tool specalog dated 1999-2000, alongside the PC3, PC4, and PC9: the PC3 and PC4 covered standard-flow carriers, while the PC6 and PC9 stepped up to high-flow circuits and wider drums. Operating weight is 900 kg (1984 lb) with an overall footprint of 1320 x 1676 x 810 mm (52 x 66 x 32 in), maximum cutting width 610 mm (24 in), and cut diameter 549 mm (21.6 in), mounted through Cat's mechanical wedge quick-coupler. The approved carrier is the Cat 248 skid steer loader at full capability, with the Cat 228 acceptable under a reduced lift-height restriction; standard-flow loaders such as the 216, 226, 236, and 246 are not approved to run it. The unit ships in one configuration, with hydraulic depth and tilt adjustment (±15°) and hydraulic sideshift (roughly 600 mm / 23.6 in of travel) controlled from the carrier cab.
Within the legacy lineup, the split between the standard-flow PC3/PC4 pair and the high-flow PC6/PC9 pair tracked the broader move toward higher auxiliary hydraulic output on skid steer loaders: as carriers like the 248 offered more flow and pressure, Cat sized the PC6 drum and motor to use it, delivering a deeper cut and faster bit speed than the standard-flow tools. Cat's current work tool catalog has since moved to a differently numbered cold planer range, including the PC104/PC105, PC204/PC205/PC206, and PC305 through PC412 families, so the PC6 no longer sits in active production, though no single documented model replaces it one-for-one. In the used and parts market, that leaves the PC6 relevant mainly to owners still running older 248- or 228-class skid steers who need a working high-flow planer without buying into current-generation pricing. Demand centers on wear items, bits, bit holders, skid shoes, and coupler wedge hardware, since the drum, gearbox, and drive motor are built to outlast them under normal use.
Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.
Caterpillar PC6 specifications
Engine
| Power source | No onboard engine. PC6 is a passive skid steer work tool driven entirely by the host machine's high-flow auxiliary hydraulic circuit. |
| Drive system | Variable-speed, uni-directional axial piston hydraulic motor mounted directly to a double-reduction planetary gearbox inside the drum. |
| Host machine requirement | Requires high-flow auxiliary hydraulics; matched to Cat 228 and 248 skid steer loaders (and later high-flow-equipped skid steer models) via the mechanical quick coupler. |
| Emissions tier | Not applicable — no engine on the work tool itself. |
Weights
| Operating weight | 900 kg (1984 lb) |
| Ground pressure | Not published as a numeric figure. Four pivoting skids are stated to limit ground pressure and provide a stable planing platform, but Caterpillar does not publish a ground-pressure spec for this attachment. |
Dimensions
| Overall width | 1676 mm (66 in) |
| Overall length | 1320 mm (52 in) |
| Overall height | 810 mm (32 in) |
| Maximum drum (cutting) width | 610 mm (24 in) |
| Cut diameter | 549 mm (21.6 in) |
| Sideshift travel | 600 mm (23.6 in), hydraulically controlled from the operator's compartment |
| Tilt angle range | ±15°, hydraulically controlled |
Performance
| Maximum depth of cut | 152 mm (6 in) in asphalt; rated for high-production planing to depths greater than 76 mm (3 in) in asphalt and up to 16 mm (0.63 in) in concrete |
| Drum speed at max flow | 171 rpm |
| Bit (cutting) speed at max flow | 296 m/min (969 ft/min) |
| Drum torque at max pressure | 4015 N·m (2952 lb-ft) |
| Required hydraulic flow range | 95-125 L/min (25-33 gpm) |
| Optimal hydraulic pressure range | 193-345 bar (2800-5000 psi) |
| Travel/drive speed | Not applicable — the PC6 has no self-propulsion; travel speed is governed entirely by the host skid steer loader. |
Service capacities (summary)
| Fuel tank | Not applicable — no engine on the attachment. |
| Engine oil | Not applicable — no engine on the attachment. |
| Cooling system | Not applicable — no engine on the attachment. |
| Hydraulic system | No independent hydraulic reservoir; the PC6 runs off the host skid steer loader's high-flow auxiliary hydraulic system and shares that machine's hydraulic fluid and reservoir. |
Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.
PC6 fluids & capacities
| System | Capacity | Recommended fluid |
|---|---|---|
| Engine, cooling system, fuel tank | Not applicable | PC6 is a passive skid steer/compact track loader work tool (cold planer) with no onboard engine, no cooling system, and no fuel tank. It draws all power from the carrier machine's engine; there is no engine oil, coolant, or fuel chart for this attachment. |
| Hydraulic system and tank (attachment) | No dedicated reservoir on the planer itself. Runs on the carrier's high-flow auxiliary circuit: required flow 95-125 L/min (25-33 US gpm), optimal pressure 193-345 bar (2800-5000 psi) | The planer has no hydraulic tank of its own; hydraulic oil is supplied and specified by the carrier skid steer or compact track loader (per that machine's own OMM fluid chart, typically Cat multigrade hydraulic oil selected by ambient-temperature viscosity chart). PC6 requires a high-flow carrier (for example Cat 228 or 248 class); standard-flow carriers are not approved. |
| Transmission, final drives, axles | Not applicable | The work tool has no transmission, final drive, or axle assemblies. Drive is a single planetary reduction gearbox mounted inside the cutting drum (see next row). |
| Planetary reduction drive gearbox (drum-mounted) | Not documented in available sources for this exact configuration; verify fill quantity against the machine's own OMM lubricant chart or with your dealer | Drive is a variable-speed axial-piston hydraulic motor mounted directly to a double-reduction planetary gearbox inside the drum. Cat work-tool gear cases of this type typically spec a Cat GO-grade (GL-5-class) multipurpose gear oil; exact grade and viscosity-by-climate breakout specific to PC6 was not found in publicly available documentation and should be confirmed against the attachment's serial-specific OMM. |
| Grease points (quick-coupler, tilt, sideshift pivots) | Grease per scheduled interval; no reservoir volume specified | Pivot pins, hydraulic tilt cylinders, and sideshift linkage take a standard multipurpose lithium-complex grease (Cat Multipurpose Grease type) at scheduled greasing intervals. No cold-weather/hot-weather grease grade split specific to PC6 was found in available sources. |
Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.
Caterpillar PC6 maintenance schedule
| Service interval | Tasks |
|---|---|
| Every 10 h |
|
| Every 250 h |
|
| Every 500 h |
|
| Every 1,000 h |
|
| Every 2,000 h |
|
| Every 4,000 h |
|
Servicing the PC6 beyond the schedule
Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis
The PC6 carries no engine oil, fuel, or coolant of its own; its only dedicated fluid is the planetary gearbox oil inside the drum. Sample that oil periodically for metal particulate as an early warning of gear or bearing wear. Because the PC6 has no ECM, hydraulic flow and pressure faults surface only on the carrier skid steer loader's own diagnostic display (Cat ET or Cat Central), so track carrier auxiliary-circuit pressure and temperature trends for early signs of motor or hose degradation before drum performance actually drops.
Corrective & Common Repairs
Most PC6 repairs are wear-item swaps rather than drivetrain work. Replace bits once cutting tips flatten or holders no longer let them spin freely; expect holders to wear out faster than the bits themselves and to need earlier replacement. Skid shoes are a designed wear item and should be replaced, not built up, once they thin unevenly against the drum housing. Coupler wedge and pin play is a common complaint on older units; tighten or replace worn wedge hardware before it lets the tool shift in the quick-coupler mid-cut.
Overhaul & Rebuild Points
Overhaul work on the PC6 centers on the drum's internal planetary reduction gearbox and the axial-piston drive motor feeding it, both stressed by continuous high-flow operation at up to 345 bar (5000 psi). Plan on gearbox teardown or exchange, drum shaft bearing and seal replacement, and motor rebuild or swap once case-drain leakage rises or output torque falls off. Inspect the wedge coupler frame at the same time; cumulative pin and wedge-face wear there is the other structural point that eventually needs rebushing or full frame replacement.
Seasonal & Environment Servicing
Cold starts affect the PC6 indirectly through the carrier's hydraulic oil viscosity; let the skid steer loader's auxiliary circuit warm before pushing the drum to full 152 mm (6 in) depth, since cold, thick oil slows drum speed and can lug the motor under load. In freezing conditions, drain water from quick-couplers and cap open fittings between jobs to keep ice and grit out of the circuit. In hot, abrasive asphalt milling, expect faster bit and holder wear and check skid shoes more often, since fine debris accelerates wear on both.
PC6 attachments & work tools
Cutting bit options
Standard drum carries all-purpose conical bits for general asphalt and pavement milling. An optional concrete bit pattern is offered for aggressive concrete removal. Bits are field-replaceable with hand tools.
Coupler / mounting interface
PC6 mounts to the Cat skid steer loader's integrated mechanical quick coupler using an opposing-wedge interface for fast, secure tool changes. Auxiliary hydraulics connect through quick disconnects with hose routing sized and sleeved for the high-flow circuit.
Hydraulic power requirement
PC6 is a high-flow work tool: it needs an auxiliary flow of roughly 95-125 L/min (25-33 gpm) at an optimal pressure around 193-345 bar (2800-5000 psi), varies by carrier configuration. It will not function on standard-flow circuits.
Approved carrier machines
Cat's own compatibility chart lists the 248 skid steer loader for optimum performance and the 228 for acceptable performance (with a lift-restriction: do not raise the tool hinge pin above about 1 m/3 ft, tipping risk). Standard-flow loaders such as the 216, 226, 236, and 246 are not approved for the PC6.
Depth, tilt and sideshift control
Depth and tilt are hydraulically adjusted from the cab via an electrohydraulic valve, with a tilt range of about ±15 degrees. Hydraulic sideshift, standard on the model, gives roughly 600 mm (23.6 in) of travel for planing tight to curbs and walls, and is operated from the operator's compartment auxiliary circuit selector.
Drivetrain configuration
Drum drive uses a variable-speed, unidirectional axial-piston hydraulic motor mounted to a double-reduction planetary gearbox inside the drum, giving higher torque than the direct-drive gerotor motors used on the smaller standard-flow siblings.
Guarding and skid arrangement
Four pivoting skids support the chassis for stability and reduced ground pressure. Side guards are integrated into the two front skids to keep milled spoils contained within the cut, a feature shared with its larger high-flow sibling but not fitted to the smaller standard-flow siblings.
Dust suppression option
An optional water sprinkler kit is available for dust suppression during milling, offered across the cold-planer skid-steer lineup including this class.
Class position and current-generation note
PC6 (610 mm/24 in max drum) sits above the standard-flow PC3/PC4 pair and below the larger high-flow PC9 (812 mm/32 in) in its original lineup. This legacy series has since been superseded in Cat's current catalog by a differently-numbered cold-planer range for skid steers, track loaders and compact wheel loaders; treat any specs from that newer range as a different model, not a direct PC6 match.
All PC6 assemblies by section
Every catalogued assembly group for the Caterpillar PC6. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.
Frame And Body
173-6665 Frame Gp-Cold Planer
| 02***87 | Fitting-Grease; (Universal Joint) | 2 |
| 14***66 | Skid As | 2 |
| 16***90 | Latch | 2 |
168-8568 Frame Gp-Cold Planer
| 02***87 | Fitting-Grease; (Universal Joint) | 11 |
| 03***53 | Ring-Retaining | 2 |
| 14***67 | Pin | 1 |
173-6664 Frame Gp-Cold Planer
| 02***87 | Fitting-Grease; (Universal Joint) | 11 |
| 03***53 | Ring-Retaining | 2 |
| 14***67 | Pin | 1 |
168-8570 Frame Gp-Cold Planer
| 02***87 | Fitting-Grease; (Universal Joint) | 2 |
| 14***66 | Skid As | 4 |
| 16***90 | Latch | 2 |
Hydraulic System
168-8566 Cylinder Gp-Hydraulic
| 16***66 | Cylinder Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
| 16***77 | Kit-Seal | 1 |
168-8563 Cylinder Gp-Hydraulic
| 16***63 | Cylinder Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
180-3768 Cylinder Gp-Hydraulic
| 18***68 | Cylinder Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
147-6781 Cylinder Gp-Hydraulic
| 00***14 | Ring-Retaining; (Internal) | 1 |
| 14***81 | Cylinder Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
| 16***77 | Kit-Seal | 1 |
173-6661 Hydraulic Ar
| 14***81 | Cylinder Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
| 15***69 | Manifold Group-Control; -Sideshift-Tilt-Dept-Sideshift-Tilt-Depth | 1 |
| 16***63 | Cylinder Group-Hydraulic | 1 |
173-6662 Lines Gp-Connecting
| 12***33 | Elbow | 2 |
| 14***17 | Adapter, -12 Orb / -16 Orfs | 2 |
| 14***18 | Connector As | 2 |
168-8564 Lines Gp-Connecting
| 14***19 | Connector As | 2 |
| 14***25 | Connector As. | 16 |
| 14***48 | Fitting As | 2 |
155-5569 Manifold Gp-Control -Sideshift-Tilt-Dept-Sideshift-Tilt-Depth
| 11***04 | Kit-Seal; (Check Valve) | 1 |
| 12***57 | Valve Group-Check | 1 |
| 15***69 | Manifold Group-Control; -Sideshift-Tilt-Dept-Sideshift-Tilt-Depth | 1 |
170-8708 Valve Gp-Solenoid
| 10***02 | Kit-Receptacle; (2-Pin)(Engine Sensor Wiring Harness) | 1 |
| 15***70 | Nut; (1/2-20-2b-Thd) | 2 |
| 17***07 | Cartridge As | 1 |
170-8710 Valve Gp-Solenoid
| 10***02 | Kit-Receptacle; (2-Pin)(Engine Sensor Wiring Harness) | 1 |
| 15***70 | Nut; (1/2-20-2b-Thd) | 2 |
| 17***09 | Cartridge As | 1 |
Service Equipment And Supplies
185-0880 Kit-Roading Plate & Mounting
| 17***14 | Film-Stripe; (Reflective, Red, White) | 2 |
| 17***42 | Guard | 2 |
| 18***80 | Kit-Roading Plate & Mounting | 1 |
180-4845 Plate & Film Gp
| 12***56 | Film; (Warning) (No Step) (On Top Of Hood Behind Cab On Each Side) (On Each Fender Flare) | 1 |
| 15***62 | Film-Information; (Tie-Down Location) | 2 |
| 15***35 | Film-Warning; (Crush Hazard, Stay Back) | 3 |
173-6667 Plate & Film Gp
| 12***56 | Film; (Warning) (No Step) (On Top Of Hood Behind Cab On Each Side) (On Each Fender Flare) | 1 |
| 15***15 | Plate-Identification | 1 |
| 15***62 | Film-Information; (Tie-Down Location) | 2 |
Work Tool Arrangement
168-8560 Cold Planer Ar
| 15***70 | Kit-Connecting Plug; (2-Pin)(Engine Sensor Wiring Harness) | 5 |
| 16***94 | Harness As-Work Tool | 1 |
| 16***60 | Cold Planer Ar | 1 |
173-6658 Cold Planer Ar
| 15***70 | Kit-Connecting Plug; (2-Pin)(Engine Sensor Wiring Harness) | 5 |
| 16***94 | Harness As-Work Tool | 1 |
| 17***58 | Cold Planer Ar | 1 |
Work Tools
173-6659 Drive Gp-Cold Planer
| 01***15 | Setscrew-Socket; (1/2-13x0.5-In)(1/2 Thd) | 2 |
| 14***36 | Nut; (9/16-18-Thd) | 9 |
| 15***63 | Kit-Seal | 1 |
173-6666 Drum Gp-Cold Planer
| 13***78 | Bit As-Cutting; (Standard) | 70 |
| 14***63 | Bit As-Cutting; (Concrete) | 70 |
| 15***55 | Stud | 4 |
168-8573 Drum Gp-Cold Planer
| 13***78 | Bit As-Cutting; (Standard) | 85 |
| 14***63 | Bit As-Cutting; (Concrete) | 85 |
| 15***55 | Stud | 4 |
189-8642 Kit-Water Spray
| 00***86 | Connector-Hose (1/4-18nptf Thd) | 1 |
| 12***56 | Clamp-Hose | 1 |
| 17***92 | Coupling | 1 |
Frequently asked questions
What engine does the Caterpillar PC6 have?
None. The PC6 is a passive work tool with no onboard engine, ECM, or fuel tank. Its cutting drum is driven by a variable-speed hydraulic motor powered entirely by the carrier skid steer loader's high-flow auxiliary hydraulic circuit.
What is the operating weight of the Caterpillar PC6?
The PC6 weighs 900 kg (1984 lb) as mounted, with an overall footprint of about 1320 x 1676 x 810 mm (52 x 66 x 32 in).
What replaced the Caterpillar PC6?
Cat's current work tool lineup uses a differently numbered cold planer range, including the PC104/PC105, PC204/PC205/PC206, and PC305 through PC412 families, rather than a single documented one-for-one successor to the legacy PC3/PC4/PC6/PC9 series.
What PC6 owners discuss
What kind of skid steer or track loader do you need to run a PC6 cold planer?
Why does the drum sometimes bog down or stall when you adjust depth mid-cut?
How is sideshift and tilt actually controlled on a PC6?
What wears out first on a PC6 — bits, holders, or the drum itself?
What should you check on the planetary drive gearbox?
Do the skid shoes need much attention?
What should you inspect before buying a used PC6?
Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.
Need a specific PC6 part?
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