Caterpillarwork toolbrush cutter

Caterpillar BR172

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The Cat BR172 is a hydraulic rotary brush cutter work tool, not a standalone machine — it carries no engine, no ECM, and no undercarriage of its own. It mounts to a mid-to-large frame Cat skid-steer, compact track loader, or multi-terrain loader (roughly the 226/247 class up through 299 XHP class) and runs off the host carrier's standard-flow hydraulics, 57-80 L/min (15-21 gpm) at 150-230 bar (2176-3340 psi). Operating weight is about 499 kg (1100 lb), overall footprint roughly 2159 x 1880 x 518 mm (85 x 74 x 20.4 in), with a 1829 mm (72 in) cutting width and up to 76 mm (3 in) max cut diameter. It uses Caterpillar's mechanical or hydraulic quick-coupler interface; older D-Series and H-Series 2 carriers need a conversion kit to run it. Records show a single serial prefix, TAB, with no distinct second generation.

No generational split or major design revision is documented for the BR172 itself — it has run under one serial-prefix series since introduction. It sits mid-size in Caterpillar's brush-cutter work-tool lineup alongside the smaller BR160 and BR166 and the larger BR272 and BR378, siblings sized for different carrier classes rather than sequential replacements. Because it's a passive bolt-on attachment that outlives multiple carrier trade-cycles, its used and parts market value hinges on gearbox condition, blade-carrier bearing play, blade wear, and coupler interface condition rather than any engine or hour-meter history. Demand in the parts market concentrates on the sealed gearbox, drive motor, blades, debris chains, and coupler wear components — the items that actually wear on a tool with no engine to service.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Caterpillar BR172 specifications

Engine

Power sourceNo onboard engine. This is a passive hydraulic-driven attachment powered entirely by the carrier machine's standard-flow hydraulic circuit.
Emissions tierNot applicable — no engine or emissions certification on the attachment itself.

Weights

Operating weight499 kg (1,100 lb)
Shipping weightNot published separately from operating weight
Ground pressureNot applicable — the tool has no independent ground contact; it mounts to the carrier's lift arms/quick coupler

Dimensions

Overall length2,159 mm (85 in)
Overall width1,880 mm (74 in)
Overall height518 mm (20.4 in)
Cutting width1,829 mm (72 in)
Maximum cutting diameter (brush/tree stem)76 mm (3 in)
Wheelbase / track gaugeNot applicable — no undercarriage, attachment mounts directly to carrier
Ground clearanceNot published

Performance

Optimal hydraulic flow57-80 L/min (15-21 gpm), standard-flow circuit
Optimal hydraulic pressure150-230 bar (2,176-3,340 psi)
Motor displacement139 cm3/rev (8.5 in3/rev)
Drive shaft torque217-329 N*m (160-243 lb-ft)
Blade tip speed3,417-4,795 m/min (11,210-15,730 ft/min), varies with carrier hydraulic flow
Travel speed / gradeabilityNot applicable — not self-propelled; travel performance is governed by the carrier machine
Carrier compatibilityCompact/skid steer, compact track, and multi-terrain loaders with standard-flow hydraulics — covers the 236D/242D/246D/257D/259D/262D/272D/277D/279D/287D/289D/297D/299D range including XHP and D2 variants; some carriers need a mounting/hydraulic conversion kit

Service capacities (summary)

Fuel tankNot applicable — no onboard engine
Hydraulic systemNot applicable as a standalone capacity — the tool draws from the host carrier's own hydraulic reservoir and circuit
Engine oilNot applicable — no engine
Cooling systemNot applicable — no engine

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

BR172 fluids & capacities

SystemCapacityRecommended fluid
Hydraulic system (no onboard tank)No dedicated reservoir on the attachment. BR172 runs on the carrier machine's own hydraulic circuit, optimal flow about 57-80 L/min (15-21 US gpm) standard-flowUse whatever fluid the host skid steer, compact track loader, or multi-terrain loader OMM specifies (Cat HYDO family or biodegradable HYDO Advanced where required). The brush cutter itself carries no hydraulic oil, filter, or tank
Engine crankcase (with filter)Not applicableNo engine on this work tool. BR172 is a passive rotary cutter head driven by a hydraulic motor fed from the carrier machine
Cooling systemNot applicableNo radiator or coolant circuit — no engine to cool
Fuel tankNot applicableNo fuel system on the attachment
Axles / final drives / differentialsNot applicableNone fitted — BR172 has no drivetrain of its own beyond the cutter-head gear case
Cutter-head gear case (speed-increaser gearbox)Exact fill volume not confirmed from an accessible source for this specific model — check the level/fill plug on the gear case and the OMM maintenance chart, or ask a Cat dealer for the figure on your serial prefix (TAB)Not confirmed by exact product name in the material reviewed for BR172. Cat's BR-family brush cutters use a gear oil fill in this housing; verify the exact Cat-branded gear lubricant and viscosity against the SEBU8150 lubricant chart or your dealer before servicing rather than assuming a generic automotive gear oil
Grease points (blade-carrier bearing / pivot fittings)Spec only — no fill volume, lubricate via grease fitting per the interval scheduleNot confirmed by exact product name in the material reviewed for BR172. Cat brush cutters are typically serviced with a Cat multipurpose extreme-pressure grease at the bearing and pivot points; confirm the specific Cat grease name against the OMM lubricant chart before use

Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.

Caterpillar BR172 maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 10 h
  • Inspect blades for wear, cracks, or bent tips; replace as a matched set if any blade is damaged.
  • Inspect front and rear debris chains and the lift-restriction chain for broken, missing, or stretched links.
  • Check the quick-coupler mounting plate, wedge, and pins for wear or looseness before attaching to the carrier.
  • Inspect hydraulic hoses and quick-disconnect fittings for leaks, abrasion, or loose connections.
  • Check gearbox oil level at the fill/sight plug and top off if low.
  • Inspect the frame mounting bracket and blade-carrier housing for cracks or loose fasteners.
Every 250 h
  • Recheck gearbox oil level and inspect drained sample for water intrusion or metallic contamination.
  • Check the blade carrier for excessive play or vertical wobble at the output shaft.
  • Torque-check blade mounting bolts to specification.
  • Inspect debris chain mounting brackets and chain links for stretch or wear.
  • Verify the coupler wedge and lever lock hold engagement without hydraulic drift.
Every 500 h
  • Drain and refill the gearbox with the specified gear lubricant.
  • Inspect the output shaft seal for leakage and replace if weeping.
  • Rotate the blade carrier bearing by hand and check for roughness or heat discoloration.
  • Inspect the hydraulic motor case fittings and lines for wear or seepage.
  • Re-torque frame mounting bracket and coupler fasteners.
Every 1,000 h
  • Inspect the gearbox breather for clogging; clean or replace.
  • Check the hydraulic motor shaft coupling and spline for wear.
  • Inspect coupler pins and bushings for elongation and replace worn pins.
  • Inspect blade-carrier housing welds and mounting ears for fatigue cracking.
Every 2,000 h
  • Remove and inspect gearbox internals — gears and bearings — for pitting or wear beyond service limits.
  • Replace the hydraulic drive motor shaft seal.
  • Replace debris chain mounts and lift-restriction chain hardware.
  • Inspect the full frame structure, coupler interface, and blade carrier for fatigue before returning to service.
Every 4,000 h
  • Rebuild or replace the gearbox assembly as a unit once wear found at prior teardown exceeds field-service limits.
  • Replace the hydraulic drive motor if output torque or speed falls outside specification.
  • Replace the blade carrier and bearing assembly as a unit.
  • Replace all debris chains and coupler wear plates.

Servicing the BR172 beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

With no engine or ECM, the leading failure indicator on a BR172 is gearbox oil condition, not hour-meter data. Pull a gearbox oil sample at every 250-hour service and check for metallic fines, water intrusion, or discoloration signaling bearing or gear wear. Track output-shaft play and blade-carrier wobble as an early warning of bearing fatigue. Since there are no fault codes, lean on the host carrier's hydraulic flow and pressure readings plus gearbox case temperature to catch a slipping drive motor or restricted return line before it strands the tool mid-job.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Most BR172 downtime traces to blade damage — bent or cracked blades from rock strikes, loose blade bolts, and worn debris chains letting material through. Hydraulic hoses and quick-coupler fittings take the brunt of carrier swaps; inspect for weeping seals and worn wedge pins at every attach cycle. Gearbox output-seal leaks are the next most common repair, usually traced to a plugged breather pressurizing the housing. Replace blades as a matched set to keep the carrier balanced, and never run the cutter with a stretched debris chain link.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

With no engine or undercarriage to speak of, overhaul on a BR172 means the sealed gearbox and blade carrier. At extended hours, pull the gearbox for full teardown: check gear-tooth wear, bearing races, and output-shaft spline for elongation. Rebuild or replace the gearbox as a unit once wear exceeds field-service limits — piecemeal gear replacement isn't standard practice on this size class. Blade carrier bearing replacement and coupler wear-plate renewal round out a rebuild; check frame welds around the mounting ears for fatigue on high-hour units before return to service.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

Idle storage over winter risks gearbox condensation and blade rust; drain and refill gear lube before lay-up if the unit sat wet. In heavy brush or dusty conditions, debris chains and coupler pins wear faster — shorten visual inspection intervals to match. Cold starts should cycle the carrier's auxiliary hydraulics slowly to warm gearbox oil before full-throttle cutting, since cold oil spikes startup torque on the drive motor. In sandy or muddy terrain, flush coupler pin bores and lubrication points more often to keep the quick-coupler from seizing.

BR172 attachments & work tools

Cutting head and blade system

High-strength cutter blades mounted on a fully balanced blade carrier to limit vibration; carrier is tapered so the head rides up over stumps and rocks instead of digging in. A sealed gearbox with machined, heat-treated gears transfers torque from the hydraulic motor to the blade carrier.

Cutting capacity for this size class

Cutting width is 1829 mm (72 in), the widest in the BR skid-steer brushcutter line, with a maximum cutting/stem diameter of about 76 mm (3 in). Overall length runs about 2159 mm (85 in) and height about 518 mm (20.4 in).

Hydraulic circuit requirement

Runs on a standard-flow auxiliary circuit, optimal flow 57-80 L/min (15-21 gpm) at 150-230 bar (2176-3340 psi). Motor displacement is about 139 cc/rev (8.5 in3/rev), giving drive-shaft torque in the 217-329 N·m (160-243 lb-ft) range; no high-flow circuit is needed for this model.

Mounting and quick-coupler interface

Mounts through Cat's standard mechanical/hydraulic quick-coupler interface used across the skid-steer, compact-track and multi-terrain loader lineup, with an opposing-edge coupler design for secure tool retention and fast swaps. Older D-Series and H-Series 2 carriers need a separate conversion kit to accept this coupler interface.

Carrier machine compatibility

Sized for mid-to-large frame Cat skid-steer, compact-track and multi-terrain loaders; dealer fitment listings span roughly the 226/247 compact class up through 299 XHP large-frame loaders, all on standard-flow hydraulics. Exact fitment varies by loader series and hydraulic package, so confirm against the specific carrier's work-tool chart.

Debris guarding and lift restriction

Galvanized coil debris-guard chains, about 7.9 mm (5/16 in) proof coil, hang front and rear of the cutting deck to contain flying debris. A separate lift-restriction chain caps the operating height of the head to reduce debris throw and blade contact damage.

Weight

Approximately 499 kg (1100 lb) unit weight, in line with other options in this brushcutter class; carrier lift capacity and rated operating load should be checked against this figure before pairing with a smaller loader.

All BR172 assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Caterpillar BR172. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Frame And Body
264-9410 Frame Gp-Brush Cutter -60-In
16***20Link-Chain2
26***10Frame Group-Brush Cutter; -60-In1
26***11Frame As1
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264-9510 Frame Gp-Brush Cutter -66-In
16***20Link-Chain2
26***10Frame Group-Brush Cutter; -66-In1
26***11Frame As1
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264-9010 Frame Gp-Brush Cutter -78-In
16***20Link-Chain2
26***10Frame Group-Brush Cutter; -78-In1
26***11Frame As1
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264-9310 Frame Gp-Brush Cutter -72-In, High Flow
16***20Link-Chain2
26***10Frame Group-Brush Cutter; -72-In, High Flow1
26***11Frame As1
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Hydraulic System
264-9240 Lines Gp-Connecting -72-In, High Flow
14***48Fitting As; (Quick Disconnect, Male)1
14***49Fitting As; (Quick Disconnect, Female)1
14***22Adapter; (-10orb/-12orfs)2
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264-9040 Lines Gp-Connecting -78-In
14***48Fitting As; (Quick Disconnect, Male)1
14***49Fitting As; (Quick Disconnect, Female)1
14***27Connector Group4
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264-9540 Lines Gp-Connecting -66-In
14***22Adapter; (-10orb/-12orfs)4
15***94Coupler As-Quick Disconnect; (Female)(Quick Disconnect)1
15***95Fitting As; (Quick Disconnect, Male)1
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264-9033 Manifold Gp-Control
14***88Kit-Seal; (Ride Control, Switch)1
26***33Manifold Group-Control1
26***34Valve-Relief1
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Service Equipment And Supplies
264-9498 Plate & Film Gp -60-In
12***56Film; (Warning) (No Step) (On Top Of Hood Behind Cab On Each Side) (On Each Fender Flare)3
15***36Film-Warning; (Read Operation Manual)1
15***41Film-Warning; (Cutter Hazard, Stay Back)1
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264-9598 Plate & Film Gp -66-In
12***56Film; (Warning) (No Step) (On Top Of Hood Behind Cab On Each Side) (On Each Fender Flare)3
15***36Film-Warning; (Read Operation Manual)1
15***41Film-Warning; (Cutter Hazard, Stay Back)1
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264-9398 Plate & Film Gp -72-In
12***56Film; (Warning) (No Step) (On Top Of Hood Behind Cab On Each Side) (On Each Fender Flare)3
15***36Film-Warning; (Read Operation Manual)1
15***41Film-Warning; (Cutter Hazard, Stay Back)1
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264-9298 Plate & Film Gp -72-In, High Flow
12***56Film; (Warning) (No Step) (On Top Of Hood Behind Cab On Each Side) (On Each Fender Flare)3
15***36Film-Warning; (Read Operation Manual)1
15***41Film-Warning; (Cutter Hazard, Stay Back)1
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264-9098 Plate & Film Gp -78-In
12***56Film; (Warning) (No Step) (On Top Of Hood Behind Cab On Each Side) (On Each Fender Flare)3
15***36Film-Warning; (Read Operation Manual)1
15***41Film-Warning; (Cutter Hazard, Stay Back)1
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Work Tool Arrangement
264-9500 Brush Cutter Ar -60-In
26***10Frame Group-Brush Cutter; -60-In1
26***50Drive Group-Brush Cutter; -60-In1
26***98Plate & Film Group; -60-In1
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264-9600 Brush Cutter Ar -66-In
26***10Frame Group-Brush Cutter; -66-In1
26***40Lines Group-Connecting; -66-In1
26***50Drive Group-Brush Cutter1
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264-9300 Brush Cutter Ar -72-In, High Flow
26***40Lines Group-Connecting; -72-In, High Flow1
26***98Plate & Film Group; -72-In, High Flow1
26***00Brush Cutter Ar; -72-In, High Flow1
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264-9100 Brush Cutter Ar -78-In, Xps
26***10Frame Group-Brush Cutter; -78-In1
26***40Lines Group-Connecting; -78-In1
26***50Drive Group-Brush Cutter; -78-In1
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264-9400 Brush Cutter Ar -72-In
26***10Frame Group-Brush Cutter; -72-In, High Flow1
26***50Drive Group-Brush Cutter; -72-In, High Flow1
26***98Plate & Film Group; -72-In1
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Work Tools
264-9450 Drive Gp-Brush Cutter -60-In
26***50Drive Group-Brush Cutter; -60-In1
26***51Blade1
26***52Pin2
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264-9550 Drive Gp-Brush Cutter
26***50Drive Group-Brush Cutter1
26***51Blade Set1
26***54Coupling1
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264-9050 Drive Gp-Brush Cutter -78-In
17***95Bolt-Socket Head; (3/8-16x3.5-In)8
26***33Manifold Group-Control1
26***50Drive Group-Brush Cutter; -78-In1
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264-9350 Drive Gp-Brush Cutter -72-In, High Flow
26***50Drive Group-Brush Cutter; -72-In, High Flow1
26***51Blade; (Includes 2-Blades)1
26***54Coupling1
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264-9560 Gearbox Gp -Speed Increaser
26***60Gearbox Group; -Speed Increaser1
26***61Seal-Shaft1
26***62Seal-Shaft1
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BR172 serial number reference

The PIN plate is riveted to the brush cutter frame near the mount plate/quick-coupler end, visible from the side or top of the housing. Read it as an 8-character string: the first 3 letters are the prefix identifying the specific model/build series (TAB for BR172), followed by a sequential unit number for that build run. Always read the full plate rather than assuming from the model tag, since attachments in this family share catalogs and can be visually similar.

PrefixIdentifies
TABBR172 Brush Cutter, all production

Frequently asked questions

What engine does the Cat BR172 have?

None. The BR172 is a passive hydraulic attachment with no engine or ECM of its own. It draws all power from the host skid-steer, compact track loader, or multi-terrain loader's standard-flow hydraulic system, 57-80 L/min (15-21 gpm) at 150-230 bar (2176-3340 psi).

What is the operating weight of the BR172?

About 499 kg (1100 lb), with an overall footprint of roughly 2159 x 1880 x 518 mm (85 x 74 x 20.4 in) and a 1829 mm (72 in) cutting width.

What replaced the Cat BR172?

No documented successor exists. The BR172 remains in Caterpillar's current brush-cutter work-tool lineup alongside the BR160, BR166, BR272, and BR378 — different size classes for different carrier frames, not sequential generations. Records show a single serial prefix, TAB, with no second-generation run identified.

What BR172 owners discuss

What hydraulic flow does the BR172 actually need, and what happens if it's hooked to a high-flow circuit?
The BR172 is a standard-flow tool, roughly 57-80 L/min (15-21 gpm) depending on which spec sheet edition you're reading (some list a narrower 57-65 L/min / 15-17 gpm band), at an operating pressure in the 150-230 bar (2,175-3,340 psi) range. It is not a high-flow attachment. Owners who've run it on a high-flow carrier without backing the engine rpm or pump output down report the motor and gearbox get overstressed - damage doesn't always show up right away, but a control valve dumping oil constantly or a gearbox eating its shaft seal down the road traces back to it. Match carrier output to the tool rating rather than running wide open. Have your dealer verify the correct flow/pressure setting on the carrier before first use.
How does the gearbox and blade carrier hold up over time?
The BR172 uses a sealed, gear-driven gearbox (machined, heat-treated gears) to transfer torque from the hydraulic motor down to the blade carrier, rather than a direct-drive shaft like some pump-driven competitors use. Long-term owners describe the blade carrier shaft picking up some detectable play after several blade changes and years of hitting rocks and stumps, but continuing to run without failure. Gearbox oil gets changed on a roughly 500-hour or annual interval, whichever comes first. Blade carrier nuts run high torque values and the spec differs by carrier design revision, so torque to the value stamped for your specific carrier - an under-torqued nut backs off and accelerates carrier wear.
What causes oil to show up around the cutting blade, and is it worth fixing?
On gear-driven brush cutters like this, grass, wire, and baling twine wrapping around the motor-to-gearbox input shaft is the usual culprit - it cuts into the lower seal and lets gear oil weep out around the blade carrier. It's a wear-and-tear failure, not a manufacturing defect. Left alone, the gearbox runs low on oil and takes the bearings with it, which turns a seal job into a full gearbox rebuild or replacement. Clear wrapped debris from the shaft regularly and address a weeping seal as soon as it's noticed rather than waiting. Have your dealer verify seal condition and gearbox oil level if you spot any oil residue at the blade end.
Which carriers is the BR172 actually matched to, and where does it sit against other Cat brushcutters?
It's sized for Cat's standard-flow skid steer, compact track, and multi-terrain loaders in the mid-size D-series range (roughly the 236D through 299D class). It's not the right pick for a high-flow-only machine chasing maximum cutting power - that's where the larger high-flow BR272/BR378 line sits. In side-by-side use, operators rate the BR172 as capable on medium brush, willow, and sagebrush, but note gear-driven cutters generally cut less aggressively through heavy hardwood than pump- or direct-drive competitors of similar size.
There's no engine or ECM on this thing - what electrical or control issues actually come up?
Correct, it's a passive hydraulic attachment with no engine, controller, or sensors of its own - any "electrical" complaint traces back to the carrier, not the cutter. The most common one is the carrier's auxiliary hydraulic flow-direction control (one-way vs two-way, set via a handle or detent in the cab) being left in the wrong position, which stalls the cutter or spins it the wrong way. The BR172 does rely on a hydraulic safety lift restriction and hydraulic brake to keep the blade from freewheeling when raised or when flow is cut - if the cutter keeps spinning after the aux control is released, that brake function needs attention. Have your dealer verify the carrier's aux hydraulic settings and the cutter's brake function if you see either symptom.
What size brush and trees can it actually handle day to day?
Rated for stems up to about 76 mm (3 in) in diameter across a 1829 mm (72 in) cutting width. Renters and owners describe it working through heavy willow and sagebrush without issue for right-of-way and initial land-clearing work, though some say it isn't their first choice over a more aggressive drum mulcher for repeated work in dense small-diameter timber. Treat the 76 mm rating as a ceiling, not a target - pushing past it repeatedly is what drives blade carrier and gearbox wear.
What should I check before buying a used BR172?
Pull the gearbox oil check/fill and look at the oil - milky color points to water intrusion, metallic flake points to bearing wear. Check the blade carrier shaft for play beyond a light amount, confirm the blade nuts are torqued to spec and the blades themselves are balanced and not chipped, and look at the lower shaft seal for any sign of weeping oil. Inspect the aux hydraulic couplers for wear or debris damage, check the deck and skid shoes for thinning, and cycle the safety lift restriction and hydraulic brake to confirm the blade stops promptly when flow is released. Confirm the mount plate pins and wear pads fit your carrier tightly with no rattle. Have your dealer verify gearbox condition and hydraulic brake function before you commit to the purchase.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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