Caterpillar 980G II
Caterpillarwheel-type loaderwheel loader

Caterpillar 980G II

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The 980G II is a Caterpillar medium wheel loader built from 2002 to 2006 as the second-generation update to the 980G line. It runs the Caterpillar 3406E EUI (Electronic Unit Injector) engine with ATAAC air-to-air aftercooling, rated at 232 kW (311 hp) flywheel power and up to 238 kW (319 hp) maximum, replacing the mechanically injected 3406C used in the original 980G. Operating weight runs roughly 28.9-30.2 t (63,700-66,600 lb) depending on bucket type and ground-engaging tool fitted. Power reaches the ground through a powershift transmission with a lockup torque converter. Caterpillar offered the 980G II in a standard configuration and in an extreme-service or aggregate-handling build with heavier lift-arm steel, added guarding, and an optional water-glycol hydraulic fluid for fire-risk environments, alongside a range of general-purpose, rock, and material-handling buckets. The 980G directly preceded it and the 980H, with a Cat C15 ACERT engine, succeeded it.

The move from 980G to 980G II centered on the engine: electronic fuel control and ATAAC replaced the older mechanically governed 3406C, and Caterpillar paired it with a lockup-clutch torque converter and a longer engine oil change interval to cut owning and operating cost. The 980H that followed carried the update further with a C15 ACERT engine and an electronically controlled clutch-pressure transmission for smoother shifting, retiring the 3406E from this loader line. In today's used and parts market, the 980G II sits in a well-supported middle generation: its axle, differential, and final-drive design carries forward from the wider G-series family, and the 3406E engine family was built in large numbers across on-highway and industrial applications, so engines, turbochargers, and injection components remain straightforward to source or rebuild. That keeps 980G II units economical to keep running in quarry, aggregate, and general construction service.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Caterpillar 980G II specifications

Engine

Engine modelCaterpillar 3406E EUI (Electronic Unit Injector) with ATAAC (air-to-air aftercooling); inline six-cylinder, turbocharged, four-stroke direct injection. ADEM III electronic control module governs timing, fuel delivery and diagnostics.
Displacement14.6 L (893 in³); bore 137 mm (5.4 in), stroke 165 mm (6.5 in)
Rated flywheel power232 kW (311 hp) per ISO 9249; 315 PS per DIN 70020
Maximum flywheel power238 kW (319 hp)
Peak torque1623 N·m (1,197 lb-ft) at 1,200 rpm; total torque rise 47%
Emissions certificationTier 2 compliant (US); meets EU emissions requirements in effect through 2005

Weights

Operating weight (standard configuration, 5.7 m³ bucket, bolt-on cutting edge)30 207 kg (66,576 lb)
Operating weight range (by bucket size/GET configuration)28 880 - 30 280 kg (63,669 - 66,737 lb); varies by bucket type and ground engaging tool selected
Shipping weight / ground pressureNot published for this configuration set - confirm with dealer if needed

Dimensions

Wheelbase3.70 m (12'2")
Overall length9.25 - 9.89 m (30'4" - 32'5"); varies by bucket type and GET configuration
Width over tires3.25 - 3.29 m (127.9 - 129.3 in) depending on tire selection; overall width with standard general-purpose bucket 3.53 m (11'7")
Height to top of ROPS3.75 m (12'4")
Height to top of exhaust pipe3.39 m (11'1")
Ground clearance0.467 - 0.521 m (18.4 - 20.5 in) depending on tire selection; 0.467 m (18.4 in) with standard 29.5-R25 (L-3) tires
Tread width (29.5-25 tires)2.44 m (8'0")
Maximum single-wheel rise and fall (rear axle oscillation ±13°)550 mm (21.7 in)

Performance

Forward travel speeds (4-speed powershift, max with 29.5-25 tires)1st 7.1 km/h (4.4 mph); 2nd 12.6 km/h (7.8 mph); 3rd 21.96 km/h (13.6 mph); 4th 37.4 km/h (23.2 mph)
Reverse travel speeds (max with 29.5-25 tires)1st 7.5 km/h (4.6 mph); 2nd 13.1 km/h (8.2 mph); 3rd 23 km/h (14.3 mph); 4th 42.8 km/h (24.8 mph)
Static tipping load, full 37° turn17 333 - 21 528 kg (38,212 - 47,448 lb); varies by bucket type and GET configuration
Breakout force176 - 272 kN (39,617 - 61,214 lb); varies by bucket type and GET configuration
Hydraulic cycle timesRaise 6.0 sec; dump 2.0 sec; lower (empty, float down) 3.4 sec; total cycle 11.4 sec
Dump clearance at full lift, 45° discharge2.80 - 3.45 m (9'2" - 11'4"); varies by bucket type. Optional high-lift arrangement adds 221 mm (9 in) of additional dump clearance
Rack-back and dump anglesRack back at maximum lift 61°; rack back at carry 46°; rack back at ground 36°; dump angle at maximum lift 45°

Service capacities (summary)

Fuel tank (standard)470 L (124 gal)
Cooling system90 L (23.8 gal)
Engine oil (crankcase)38 L (10 gal)
Transmission70 L (18.5 gal)
Differentials and final drives, front87 L (23 gal)
Differentials and final drives, rear87 L (23 gal)
Hydraulic system, including tank250 L (66 gal)
Hydraulic tank only125 L (33 gal)

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

980G II fluids & capacities

SystemCapacityRecommended fluid
Engine crankcase (with filter)38 L (10 US gal)Cat DEO or Cat DEO-ULS multigrade diesel engine oil (API CH-4 category oil per factory service recommendation for this era). Viscosity by ambient temperature: SAE 0W-20 from -40°C to 10°C (-40°F to 50°F); SAE 0W-30 to 30°C (86°F); SAE 0W-40 to 40°C (104°F); SAE 5W-30 -30°C to 30°C (-22°F to 86°F); SAE 5W-40 -30°C to 50°C (-22°F to 122°F); SAE 10W-30 -18°C to 40°C (0°F to 104°F); SAE 10W-40 -18°C to 50°C (0°F to 122°F); SAE 15W-40 -9.5°C to 50°C (15°F to 122°F). Scheduled oil change every 500 hours.
Cooling system90 L (23.8 US gal)Factory-filled with Cat ELC (Extended Life Coolant), premixed to 50% concentration, freeze protection to -34°C (-29°F). Rated up to 6,000 hours between changes with a check at 3,000 hours to confirm additive level. The air-to-air aftercooled engine needs a minimum 30% glycol concentration to guard against water pump cavitation. Conventional Cat DEAC coolant with supplemental coolant additive maintained at 3-6% concentration is an acceptable alternate, changed on a shorter interval.
Fuel tank470 L (124 US gal)Distillate diesel fuel (No. 2-D or No. 1-D grade) meeting Caterpillar's diesel fuel specification; Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel (15 ppm sulfur or less) is acceptable. Minimum cetane number 40.
Transmission (powershift)70 L (18.5 US gal)Cat TDTO (Transmission/Drive Train Oil). Viscosity by ambient temperature: SAE 0W-20 -40°C to 10°C (-40°F to 50°F); SAE 0W-30 -40°C to 20°C (-40°F to 68°F); SAE 5W-30 -30°C to 20°C (-22°F to 68°F); SAE 10W -20°C to 10°C (-4°F to 50°F); SAE 30 0°C to 35°C (32°F to 95°F); SAE 50 10°C to 50°C (50°F to 122°F). Cat TDTO-TMS synthetic-blend multi-season oil covers -20°C to 43°C (-4°F to 110°F) in one fill.
Front differential and final drive87 L (23 US gal)Cat TDTO. Viscosity by ambient temperature: SAE 0W-20 -40°C to 0°C (-40°F to 32°F); SAE 0W-30 -40°C to 10°C (-40°F to 50°F); SAE 5W-30 -35°C to 10°C (-31°F to 50°F); SAE 10W -25°C to 15°C (-13°F to 59°F); SAE 30 -20°C to 43°C (-4°F to 110°F); SAE 50 10°C to 50°C (50°F to 122°F). Cat TDTO-TMS covers -30°C to 43°C (-22°F to 110°F) in one fill.
Rear differential and final drive87 L (23 US gal)Same fluid and viscosity chart as the front axle: Cat TDTO across SAE 0W-20 through SAE 50 grades by climate, or Cat TDTO-TMS for a -30°C to 43°C (-22°F to 110°F) single-fill range.
Hydraulic system (including tank)250 L (66 US gal)Cat HYDO Advanced 10 (SAE 10W) is the preferred fill for -20°C to 40°C (-4°F to 104°F) ambient and supports a 3,000-hour drain interval. Alternate viscosities by climate: SAE 0W-20/0W-30/0W-40 for the coldest conditions down to -40°C (-40°F); SAE 5W-30/5W-40 down to -30°C (-22°F); SAE 30 for 10°C to 50°C (50°F to 122°F); SAE 15W-40 or Cat TDTO-TMS for -15°C to 50°C (5°F to 122°F). Cat HYDO, Cat MTO, Cat DEO/DEO-ULS, and Cat TDTO/Arctic TDTO are all acceptable substitutes at the matching viscosity.
Hydraulic tank (reservoir only)125 L (33 US gal)Same Cat HYDO Advanced 10 fluid and viscosity-by-climate guidance as the full hydraulic system.
Grease (chassis lubrication points)Not a fill-volume item; central lube bank with remote grease lines to front and rear frame pivotsCat Advanced 3Moly Grease (NLGI 2, moderate-to-high load pin joints) for articulation, bucket, and lift-arm pivots, rated -20°C to 40°C (-4°F to 104°F). Cat Ultra 5Moly Grease (NLGI 1 or 2) for the most heavily loaded joints or cold/severe conditions, rated -35°C to 50°C (-31°F to 122°F). Cat Multipurpose Grease (NLGI 2) is acceptable for low-load points, rated -30°C to 40°C (-22°F to 104°F). Cat High Speed Ball Bearing Grease is used at the fan drive bearings. U-joints are lifetime lubricated; only the slip joint needs periodic grease.

Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.

Caterpillar 980G II maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 50 h
  • Check engine oil and coolant level at the sight gauges before starting; top off to the correct mark.
  • Walk around the loader and check for hydraulic leaks, loose fasteners, and damage to the lift arms, bucket, and tires.
  • Grease the central lube bank lines feeding the Z-bar loader linkage, lift-cylinder pins, and articulation joints.
  • Drain water and sediment from the fuel tank and check the primary fuel filter/water separator.
  • Check tire inflation pressure and wheel-nut torque.
  • Test the back-up alarm, lights, horn, and parking brake before putting the machine to work.
Every 250 h
  • Pull an S·O·S oil sample from the engine, transmission, hydraulic tank, and front/rear axles.
  • Check transmission and axle oil levels and look for water or fuel dilution.
  • Inspect and clean the radiator, hydraulic oil cooler, and ATAAC aftercooler core fins.
  • Check alternator belt tension and condition.
  • Inspect ROPS/FOPS mounting hardware torque.
  • Check the ether starting-aid cylinder charge, if equipped.
Every 500 h
  • Change engine oil and replace the engine oil filter.
  • Replace primary and secondary fuel filters.
  • Inspect the turbocharger and ATAAC piping for boost leaks or cracking.
  • Check torque-converter lockup clutch engagement and overall transmission shift quality.
  • Inspect steering cylinder and lift/tilt cylinder rod seals for leakage.
Every 1,000 h
  • Change transmission oil and replace the transmission oil filter.
  • Change front and rear axle differential and final-drive oil.
  • Clean the engine crankcase breather.
  • Check and adjust engine valve lash.
  • Inspect starter, alternator, and wiring harness condition.
Every 2,000 h
  • Inspect Z-bar lift-arm pivot pins and bushings for wear and re-torque as needed.
  • Inspect hydraulic hoses and fittings across the loader circuit for chafing or weeping.
  • Check turbocharger shaft end play.
  • Pressure-test the transmission clutch and torque-converter lockup circuit.
  • Inspect axle housings and mounting for cracks or looseness.
Every 3,000 h
  • Change hydraulic system oil, tank and circuit, and replace the hydraulic filter.
  • Confirm coolant additive concentration at the mid-life check point.
  • Inspect the Z-bar linkage and lift-arm structure for wear ahead of the next duty cycle.
Every 6,000 h
  • Change engine coolant and flush the cooling system.
  • Evaluate the engine top end, injectors, turbocharger, and cylinder liners, for overhaul based on oil-sample wear-metal trends.
  • Evaluate the transmission and torque-converter clutch packs for rebuild.
  • Inspect and recondition axle housings, bearings, and planetary final-drive gearing during a major axle overhaul.

Servicing the 980G II beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

Run S·O·S oil sampling on the 3406E EUI engine, powershift transmission, front/rear axle final drives, and hydraulic tank every 250 hours to catch turbocharger, torque-converter clutch, and planetary gear wear before failure. Track coolant additive level at the mid-life check point ahead of the full coolant change, since the ATAAC-cooled engine is sensitive to low glycol concentration. Watch hydraulic sample trends for water-glycol contamination if that optional fluid is fitted.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Boost leaks at ATAAC piping or turbocharger shaft play show up as power loss and black smoke on the 3406E EUI engine; pressure-test the circuit before condemning injectors. Z-bar loader linkage bushings and lift-cylinder pins wear fastest on aggregate and quarry duty and cause bucket play. Torque-converter lockup clutch slip shows up as sluggish acceleration or hot transmission oil. Front and rear final-drive bearings take the brunt of loaded-bucket cycling and are the most common axle repair.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

High-hour 3406E EUI engines typically need cylinder liner, injector, and turbocharger overhaul once oil-sample trends show rising wear metals. The powershift transmission and lockup torque-converter clutch packs are the next wear tier, followed by front and rear differential and planetary final-drive rebuilds. Z-bar lift-arm pivot pins and bushings, plus the reinforced lift-arm structure on extreme-service configurations, are the structural rebuild points on units run hard in face-and-bank loading.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

Confirm the coolant holds its rated premix for cold-weather freeze protection before winter; the air-to-air aftercooled 3406E needs adequate glycol concentration to avoid water-pump cavitation. Check the ether starting-aid cylinder ahead of cold months. In hot, dusty quarry or aggregate environments, clear the radiator, hydraulic oil cooler, and ATAAC core fins often to prevent overheating, and consider the optional water-glycol hydraulic fluid where fire risk is a concern.

980G II common service parts

Part numberPart
1D-4540Bolt,Machine Fuel Filter MountingCheck fitment →
9S-8752Nut-FullCheck fitment →

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980G II fault codes & troubleshooting

CodeMeaningLikely causeWhat to do
001-05 (per cylinder, 1-6)Cylinder injector solenoid circuit openOpen injector solenoid winding, a damaged harness pin, or a disconnected injector connector on the 3406E EUI fuel system.Check the injector wiring harness and connector for that cylinder and verify solenoid resistance against spec before replacing the injector.
096-03Fuel level sensor signal shorted highSender signal wire shorted to battery-positive, a corroded tank sender connector, or a failed level sender.Inspect the fuel sender wiring and connector for a short before replacing the sender.
100-01Engine oil pressure below normal operating rangeLow oil level, a restricted oil filter, a worn oil pump, or a faulty pressure sensor or its wiring.Check oil level and filter condition first, then verify sensor signal before further engine teardown.
110-00Engine coolant temperature above normal operating rangeLow coolant level, a plugged radiator core, a failed thermostat, or a fan drive/fan clutch fault.Check coolant level and radiator core condition, confirm fan operation, then verify the coolant temperature sensor signal.
168-02Electrical system (battery) voltage erratic or intermittentLoose or corroded battery terminals, a bad ground strap, or fluctuating alternator output.Check battery and ground connections and alternator charging output before suspecting the ECM.
177-03Transmission oil temperature sensor voltage above normalAn open sensor signal circuit, a disconnected connector, or a failed sensor rather than an actual overtemp condition.Check the sensor connector and wiring for an open circuit before replacing the transmission oil temperature sensor.
190-12Loss of engine speed/timing signalDamaged or corroded speed/timing sensor wiring or terminals (a known weak point on this engine family), a failed sensor, or an out-of-spec air gap; can trigger an engine derate.Inspect the speed/timing sensor connector and harness terminals for corrosion or looseness, check the air gap, then test the sensor per the shop manual before replacing the ECM.
254-12Electronic control module fault (bad or failed ECM)Internal ECM failure, corrupted programming, or a wiring/connector fault at the ECM.Check ECM connectors for corrosion, cycle the key, and reflash if applicable; replace the ECM only after ruling out a wiring fault.
271-05Action alarm circuit openAlarm unplugged, an open circuit in the alarm wiring, or a failed alarm.Check the action alarm connector and wiring continuity before replacing the alarm.

Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.

980G II attachments & work tools

General purpose buckets

Base general purpose line covers four sizes, 4.2-5.4 m3 (5.5-7.0 yd3), each offered with teeth, teeth-and-segments, or a reversible bolt-on cutting edge, giving a rated range up to 5.7 m3 (7.5 yd3) once edge choice is counted. Shell-and-tine construction with an integral spill guard suits stockpiling, rehandling, and bank loading where breakout force matters.

Rock and heavy-duty rock buckets

Spade-nose rock buckets for face or bank loading run 3.8-5.7 m3 (5.0-7.5 yd3) depending on edge and GET choice, with two-bolt corner guards for abrasive ground. Heavy-duty rock buckets add a thicker base edge, a four-piece liner package, and mechanically attached wear plates, offered in eight sizes from 4.2-4.8 m3 (5.5-6.25 yd3) for high-impact face loading.

Specialty buckets

Coal and waste/refuse buckets run around 8.0 m3 (10.4 yd3) for light, low-density material, and a dedicated material-handling bucket is offered near 5.5 m3 (7.5 yd3). Wood chip and slag buckets round out the line for mill and yard duty; slag buckets pair with the steel mill guarding arrangement.

Forks and log-handling tools

Forest machine arrangement adds large-capacity millyard forks and other job-matched forks for sorting, loading, and decking logs and timber, with an in-cab automatic fork positioner presettable to any angle. A low-profile millyard fork with widely spaced tines steadies tree-length logs; block-handling and logging forks are also offered for yard work.

Attachment mounting

Factory arrangement is pin-on, two-pin Z-bar loader linkage rated per SAE J732C, matching the multiple bucket-hinge configurations published for this size class. A quick coupler shared across the 980/980G/980H/980K family exists as a dealer-fit upgrade for faster tool changes, but it was not part of this model's original factory options list.

Work-tool hydraulics

Standard bucket/work-tool circuit is a gear-type pump rated about 464 L/min (120 gal/min) at 2100 rpm with a 20 700 kPa (3000 psi) relief setting, run through electro-hydraulic single-axis joysticks with in-cab adjustable lift and tilt kick-outs. A three-valve hydraulic arrangement is a factory option for powering a third function such as fork positioning or a grapple.

Ride control and payload systems

Ride Control is an optional nitrogen-oil accumulator in the lift circuit, offered in two- or three-valve versions, to dampen bucket loads and smooth travel with a full bucket. Payload Control System, factory or dealer installed, weighs and tracks bucket loads by truck for material-handling accuracy.

High lift arrangement

Optional high lift arrangement adds about 221 mm (9 in) of dump clearance over the standard-lift geometry for taller trucks or higher stockpiles; the high-lift bucket selection chart runs slightly lower capacity than the standard-lift chart for the same bucket sizes.

Waste handling arrangement

Guarding package for transfer-station and recycling duty adds a heavier hood, front driveshaft guard, headlight guards, heavy-duty engine and transmission mounts, hitch-area guards, hydraulic and fuel tank guards, a modified counterweight and frame, powered crankcase and power-train guards, steel front fenders, steering-cylinder guards, and a protected transmission dipstick.

Steel mill application arrangement

Heavy-guarding package for mill duty adds chain clearance, an extreme-service transmission, a fabricated rear bumper and counterweight, heavy-duty (T1 steel) lift arms, heavy-duty engine and transmission mounts, hydraulic hose protection, insulated battery mounting, a raised air precleaner, remote engine shutdown and parking-brake release, greaseable linkage pins, and an optional water-glycol hydraulic fluid fill; slag buckets are the matched work tool.

Ground engaging tools and counterweight

GET choices span teeth, teeth-and-segments, and reversible bolt-on cutting edges across the general purpose and rock bucket lines, with an abrasion resistant GET option for extended wear life; base edges are pre-drilled for a corner-guard system. Standard counterweight is a two-piece rear bumper and bottom slab, swapped for a modified or fabricated unit under the waste-handling and steel-mill arrangements.

All 980G II assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Caterpillar 980G II. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Electrical And Starting System
215-2249 Switch Gp-Quick Coupler -Custom
21***49Switch Group-Quick Coupler; -Custom1
21***33Switch As-Rocker; (24-Volt)(Implement Lockout)1
3E***09Plug; (Rocker Switch)(Front Floodlight)1
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197-4147 Switch Gp-Ride Control
10***33Switch As-Rocker; (Ride Control)1
19***47Switch Group-Ride Control; (Ride Control)1
3E***80Actuator-Rocker1
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175-4207 Wiring Gp-Electrohydraulic
10***01Kit; (Receptacle) (12-Pin) (Includes Receptacle As & Wedge)1
10***02Kit-Receptacle; (2-Pin)(Engine Sensor Wiring Harness)2
10***04Kit-Receptacle; (4-Pin)(Start Switch)1
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123-8944 Wiring Gp-Ride Control
10***02Kit-Receptacle; (2-Pin)(Engine Sensor Wiring Harness)1
12***44Wiring Group-Ride Control1
13***01Clip2
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Frame And Body
126-0433 Counterweight Gp
10***96Pin-Keeper1
11***17Counterweight1
11***69Pin1
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209-2262 Frame As-Rear
11***73Stud-Weld; (M12x1.75x21.1-mm)8
11***91Bracket As2
13***18Bracket2
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Hydraulic System
221-1758 Accumulator Gp-Ride Control -Charged
11***10Protector-Gas Valve1
17***94Kit-Seal; (Ride Control Accumulator)0
1J***71Seal (10.52 Degrees I.D.); Seal-O-Ring -- To Adapter1
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221-1762 Accumulator Gp-Ride Control
17***94Kit-Seal; (Ride Control Accumulator)1
19***50Core1
22***62Accumulator Group-Ride Control; -Charged1
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222-1488 Control & Lines Gp-Ride
11***28Valve Group-Diverter; -Ride Control1
12***41Hose Assem.1
12***42Hose Assem.1
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168-7152 Control & Lines Gp-Ride -Custom
10***08Valve Group-Check; (Brake Accumulator)1
11***28Valve Group-Diverter; -Ride Control1
12***41Hose Assem.1
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209-8204 Control Ar-Ride -Custom
12***44Wiring Group-Ride Control1
16***52Control & Lines Group-Ride; -Custom1
19***47Switch Group-Ride Control; (Ride Control)1
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209-8198 Control Ar-Ride -Custom
12***44Wiring Group-Ride Control1
16***52Control & Lines Group-Ride; -Custom1
19***47Switch Group-Ride Control; (Ride Control)1
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146-9118 Cylinder & Seal Gp-Tilt -Lh
14***18Cylinder & Seal Group-Tilt; -Block Handler, Lh1
23***69Cylinder Group-Tilt; -Block Handler, Lh1
7K***12Seal-Lip; (88.9mm Id)4
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146-9117 Cylinder & Seal Gp-Tilt -Rh
14***17Cylinder & Seal Group-Tilt; -Block Handler, Rh1
23***67Cylinder Group-Tilt; -Block Handler, Rh1
7K***12Seal-Lip; (88.9mm Id)4
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146-3032 Cylinder Gp-Tilt -Rh
13***65Head-Hydraulic Cylinder1
14***32Cylinder Group-Tilt; -Rh1
14***33Cylinder As1
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236-8669 Cylinder Gp-Tilt
13***65Head-Hydraulic Cylinder1
14***34Rod As1
16***08Seal As-Buffer1
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146-3035 Cylinder Gp-Tilt -Lh
13***65Head-Hydraulic Cylinder1
14***34Rod As1
14***35Cylinder Group-Tilt; -Lh1
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236-8667 Cylinder Gp-Tilt
13***65Head-Hydraulic Cylinder1
14***34Rod As1
16***08Seal As-Buffer1
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209-8097 Hydraulic Ar-3 Valve -Custom
11***77Lines Group-Front1
20***59Valve & Mtg Group-Main Control1
20***97Hydraulic Ar-3 Valve; -Custom1
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116-7677 Lines Gp-Front
11***77Lines Group-Front1
11***71Hose Assem.2
11***74Tube Assembly2
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209-3059 Valve & Mtg Gp-Main Control
11***35Manifold1
12***31Tube Assem.1
12***33Tube Assem.1
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209-8165 Valve & Mtg Gp-Main Control
11***35Manifold1
12***31Tube Assem.1
12***33Tube Assem.1
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209-8200 Valve & Mtg Gp-Main Control -Custom
11***35Manifold1
12***31Tube Assem.1
12***33Tube Assem.1
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118-5095 Valve Gp-Control -Auxiliary
09***91Bolt; (Locking) (M12x1.75x25mm)1
11***95Valve Group; (Auxiliary)(Auxiliary)1
16***06Spring; (Outer)1
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164-7474 Valve Gp-Check
16***74Valve Group-Check; -Steering Clr Filter Byp, Pilot1
3J***07Seal Valve Assembly To; Seal- Tube Assembly To Logic Valve1
6V***97Seal (Later Machines And Field Installed)1
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9t-3096 Valve Gp-Check
20***02Valve Group-Check; (Park Brake Release)1
20***34Valve Group-Check; (Park Brake Release)1
3J***07Seal Valve Assembly To; Seal- Tube Assembly To Logic Valve1
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147-1142 Valve Gp-Main Control
00***63Seal-O-Ring; (55.24mm Id)2
09***91Bolt; (Locking) (M12x1.75x25mm)2
14***64Valve Group-Pilot; -Main1
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115-9328 Valve Gp-Diverter
11***28Valve Group-Diverter; -Ride Control1
15***40Valve Group-Solenoid; -Reversing Fan, Ride Control1
19***95Flange-Half4
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146-9064 Valve Gp-Relief
14***64Valve Group-Pilot; -Main1
3K***60Seal Pilot Manifold On; Seal To Boom Check Valve Drain1
4J***22Seal-Interface Between 3rd & Tilt Valve1
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146-8396 Valve Gp-Main Control
00***63Seal-O-Ring; (55.24mm Id)3
09***91Bolt; (Locking) (M12x1.75x25mm)2
11***95Valve Group; (Auxiliary)(Auxiliary)1
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206-5186 Valve Gp-Pilot -Oil Manifold, 2-Function
10***48Kit-Seal; (Solenoid Valve)(Pilot Proportioning Valve)1
11***83Body1
11***66Valve Group-Pressure Reducing; -Implement Pilot1
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206-5191 Valve Gp-Pilot -Oil Manifold, 3-Function
10***48Kit-Seal; (Solenoid Valve)(Pilot Proportioning Valve)1
11***83Body1
11***66Valve Group-Pressure Reducing; -Implement Pilot1
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114-1267 Valve Gp-Pressure Reducing
11***67Valve Group-Pressure Reducing; -Steering-Pilot1
2M***80Seal--To Connector Pump Outlet1
5P***99Ring-To Clutch Piston Pins1
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114-1266 Valve Gp-Pressure Reducing
11***66Valve Group-Pressure Reducing; -Implement Pilot1
2M***80Seal--To Connector Pump Outlet1
5P***99Ring-To Clutch Piston Pins1
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4t-4934 Valve Gp-Relief -Line
3K***60Seal Pilot Manifold On; Seal To Boom Check Valve Drain2
4T***41Spring1
4T***34Valve Group-Relief; -Brake Accumulator Pressure1
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4t-6103 Valve Gp-Relief -Line
3K***60Seal Pilot Manifold On; Seal To Boom Check Valve Drain2
4T***41Spring1
4T***03Valve Group-Relief; (Line, Tilt Cyl Rod End Port)1
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4t-4935 Valve Gp-Relief -Line
3K***60Seal Pilot Manifold On; Seal To Boom Check Valve Drain2
4T***35Valve Group-Relief; -Main-Implement Inlet Manifiold1
4T***42Spring1
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4t-4162 Valve Gp-Relief
3K***60Seal Pilot Manifold On; Seal To Boom Check Valve Drain2
4T***41Spring1
4T***62Valve Group-Relief; (Line, Auxiliary Cyl Rod End)1
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114-1268 Valve Gp-Sequence
11***68Valve Group-Sequence; -Float1
2M***80Seal--To Connector Pump Outlet1
5P***99Ring-To Clutch Piston Pins1
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141-1481 Valve Gp-Shuttle
6e-3373 Valve Gp-Shuttle
2M***80Seal--To Connector Pump Outlet1
5P***99Ring-To Clutch Piston Pins1
6E***10Seal-O-Ring; (16.10mm Id)1
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4t-1860 Valve Gp-Shuttle
1M***18Ball1
3J***07Seal Valve Assembly To; Seal- Tube Assembly To Logic Valve1
4T***60Valve Group-Shuttle; -Ripper Lift-Ripper Tilt-Blade Tilt-Blade Lift1
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125-3657 Valve Gp-Shuttle
203-4157 Valve Gp-Solenoid -Hydraulic Lockout
152-8340 Valve Gp-Solenoid
Implements
175-6351 Arm As-Lift
Machine Arrangement
209-2241 Conversion Ar-Block Handling
12***33Counterweight Group1
14***17Cylinder & Seal Group-Tilt; -Block Handler, Rh1
14***18Cylinder & Seal Group-Tilt; -Block Handler, Lh1
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Power Train
112-7876 Case & Parts Gp-Planetary
03***47Elbow-Filtered Fuel From Based Assembly2
0L***51Bolt Starting Engine Fuel Tank Bracket To Diesel Intake Manifold16
0S***66Bolt-Pulley To Crankshaft Adapter2
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116-7197 Control Gp-Transmission Hyd
10***29Retainer1
10***30Gasket1
11***60Plug1
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106-8729 Cover Gp-Shipping
0S***09Bolt (3/4") Filler Tube Assembly To Transfer Drive Case2
0S***21Bolt --Brace To Starting Engine Mounting Pad; Bolt-- Brace To Starting Engine Mounting Pad8
0T***18Bolt Strap To Front Cover12
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108-3120 Gear Gp-Output Transfer
03***57Bolt; --To Reverse Shaft Bearing Retainer & Forward Shaft Bearing Retainer10
0S***87Bolt-Bracket Assembly To Timing Gear8
0S***94Bolt (1 In. Long 3/8 In. Dia.); Plate Assembly To Support Assembly5
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6p-3761 Planetary Gp-Transmission
0S***17Bolt --Use Open Hole In Compressor Body8
0T***65Bolt--3/8" X 3 1/2"--Use As Required; Bolt 5t***56 Plate To Cover Gp 4n***7220
10***98Bearing-Ball2
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116-7167 Torque Converter & Housing Gp
10***28Gear-Idler; (64-Teeth)1
11***67Torque Converter & Housing Group; -Heavy-Duty Transmission1
14***14Gear-Drive; (14-Teeth)(64 Teeth)1
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8e-4735 Torque Converter Gp
0L***70Bolt (2-1/4") Filler Tube Assembly To Transfer Drive Case12
0S***94Bolt (1 In. Long 3/8 In. Dia.); Plate Assembly To Support Assembly20
0S***18Bolt; (5/16-18x1-In)(Hydraulic Pump)36
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205-1207 Transmission Ar
11***84Transmission Ar; -Heavy Duty-Heavy-Duty1
20***07Transmission Ar1
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116-7684 Transmission Ar
10***29Cover Group-Shipping1
10***20Gear Group-Output Transfer1
11***76Case & Parts Group-Planetary1
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8p-1471 Valve Gp-Relief -Torque Converter Outlet
0S***94Bolt (1 In. Long 3/8 In. Dia.); Plate Assembly To Support Assembly4
14***46Plug-Pipe1
1L***62Ring-Retaining1
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8e-6398 Valve Gp-Selector
2B***95Cap Screw--Tube Assembly To Air Inlet Pipe2
2S***72Stop1
5P***61Ring-Retaining1
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124-5200 Valve Gp-Selector & Press Cont -Transmission
10***54Body1
12***00Valve Group-Selector & Press Cont; -Transmission1
2A***46Plug 9.80mm(.386in.)Outside Dia.1
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116-7196 Valve Gp-Transmission Control
03***01Bolt; --To Reverse Shaft Bearing Retainer1
0S***88Bolt,Machine; Hose Assembly Mounting,Hose Assembly To Transmission,And To Torque Converter3
10***83Kit-Seal; (Solenoid Valve)1
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980G II serial number reference

On the 980G Series II the PIN plate is a riveted metal tag on the left side of the front frame near the operator's step/cab area (a duplicate is also on the engine). Read the first 3 characters as the serial prefix (identifies the production/configuration block, e.g. AWH, AXG, AYT) and the following digits as the sequential unit number within that block. On machines built from 2001 onward the plate shows the full 17-character PIN; the last 8 characters are the same prefix + sequence serial used in older 8-character format lookups.

PrefixIdentifies
AWH980G Series II wheel loader, earliest production block
AXG980G Series II wheel loader, mid production block
AYT980G Series II wheel loader, later production block

Frequently asked questions

What engine does the Caterpillar 980G II use?

The 980G II runs the Caterpillar 3406E EUI (Electronic Unit Injector) engine with ATAAC air-to-air aftercooling, rated at 232 kW (311 hp) flywheel power with a 238 kW (319 hp) maximum. This replaced the mechanically injected 3406C used in the original 980G.

What is the operating weight of the Caterpillar 980G II?

Operating weight runs roughly 28.9-30.2 t (63,700-66,600 lb) depending on bucket type and ground-engaging tool fitted; a standard general-purpose bucket configuration lands near 30.2 t (66,576 lb). Treat the figure as configuration-dependent rather than a single fixed number.

What replaced the Caterpillar 980G II?

Caterpillar replaced the 980G II with the 980H, which uses the C15 ACERT engine and adds an electronically controlled clutch-pressure transmission for smoother shifting.

What 980G II owners discuss

Why do owners report a lag before the loader arms lift or curl on the 980G II?
The most common complaint is a delay of several seconds before lift or curl engages, while lowering happens right away. Field consensus points to low pilot pressure, usually from dirt or moisture where the pilot line meets the pilot valve on the front frame. A clogged pilot filter or a sticking valve spool in the implement valve inlet are the next suspects if a filter change does not clear it. Some owners trace the same symptom to a lift or tilt lever position sensor that lost its calibration after ECM or valve work, not a hydraulic fault at all. Flush the pilot circuit and recheck calibration before condemning a pump.
What steering complaint keeps showing up for this loader?
The wheel not returning to center after the operator lets go, with the machine continuing to steer in whatever direction it was last turned. This shows up across the 980G platform, Series II included, since the steering column and hydraulics carried over largely unchanged. The usual culprits are the universal joints on the steering shaft running from the column down to the steering control valve on the frame binding up from a missed grease interval, or contamination sticking the priority valve spool in the implement valve inlet. Because a loader that will not self-center is a safety hazard on an articulated machine, have your dealer verify the steering metering pump and priority valve after cleaning the circuit.
Why does losing the park brake sometimes take the boom and tilt functions with it?
On this loader the park brake release and the pilot oil for the boom, tilt, and steering pilot circuits come off the same pump. If that pump loses prime, typically after the machine sits for an extended period or after service work lets air into the line, the brake will not release and none of the implement functions will move either. The field fix owners describe is cycling the brake pedal repeatedly to push oil through the circuit, or cracking the pilot pump line to bleed it manually. A low oil level makes the problem worse. Because an unreliable park brake is safety-critical, have your dealer verify brake charge pressure and pilot supply before the machine goes back to work.
What engine quirks come up specifically for the 3406E EUI in the Series II?
The Series II update replaced the earlier 980G's 3406C with the 3406E electronic unit injector engine with ATAAC aftercooling, and that swap brings its own personality. Hard starting after sitting for several hours is the most reported symptom; mechanics trace it first to a fuel return check valve at the filter base leaking fuel back and losing prime overnight, which is cheaper to replace than assuming an injector problem. If a fresh prime does not fix it, worn EUI poppet seats are next, since a badly worn injector cannot build enough pressure to unseat the needle at cranking speed. On the durability side, the 3406E has a strong reputation industry-wide for reaching well into five-figure hours before needing a major inframe, though loader duty cycles and fuel and oil filtration discipline swing that a lot.
How do electrical and sensor faults typically present on this loader?
Faults show up as a code on the cab monitor rather than a warning light, and the code prefix tells you where to look: one range points to the transmission (powertrain) ECM, another to the implement ECM. A well-known gotcha is replacing an implement ECM or a lift/tilt lever position sensor and skipping the lever calibration procedure afterward; the sensor reads fine in isolation but the machine still behaves oddly under load until calibration is redone in the correct order. Chafed or loose joystick harness wiring is the other frequent source of intermittent bucket or lift dropout, and disconnecting a sensor should flip the code from a short to an open circuit as a quick sanity check.
What wear patterns are typical for a Z-bar loader like this one?
The lift arm and bucket linkage pins and bushings are the highest-wear items on any Z-bar loader, the bell-crank pivot especially. Owners who grease every shift under heavy digging report noticeably longer bushing life than machines greased only once a day, where play can show up well before the book's interval suggests it should. On tires, front wear from digging and loading is normal; rear tire scrubbing is also normal to a point because the rear axle gets dragged through the turn every time the machine articulates. Uneven, scalloped wear concentrated on one side of the tread points to a toe issue or wear in the axle oscillation bearings, not the tire itself.
What should a buyer check specifically on a used 980G II?
Beyond the standard tire, bucket, and frame walk-around: work the center articulation joint for vertical play with the machine on flat ground, since looseness there is expensive to correct. Start the machine cold and time how long lift and tilt take to respond; the multi-second lag owners describe as a common complaint is often a pilot-system contamination issue, but it can also mean the last owner never resolved it. Confirm the park brake releases cleanly on the first try, since a shared brake and pilot pump circuit is a known weak point on this family. Ask for fuel filter and injector service history on the 3406E, since hard cold-starting is usually a deferred-maintenance symptom rather than a worn-engine one. Get full service records, since this is an electronically controlled machine where a skipped sensor calibration after ECM work can look like a mechanical fault. Have your dealer run a full electronic health check and inspect the axle oscillation bearings and final drives before you commit to a price.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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