Caterpillar 951B
Caterpillartrack-type loadertrack loader

Caterpillar 951B

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The Caterpillar 951B is a crawler-type loader introduced in 1967. This machine class features a four-cylinder Caterpillar D330 engine delivering 85 hp (63 kW) flywheel horsepower. Depending on the serial number prefix, configurations vary: USA-built units (79H, 86J) and Japan-built units (15H, 32F, 72J, 78J) may feature direct drive or powershift transmissions with pedal steer. The machine operates with a standard operating weight of approximately 22,100 lb (10,000 kg), featuring a bucket capacity of roughly 1.15 m³ (0.15 yd³).

Evolution across the 951B series included the addition of hydraulic track adjusters and automatic bucket positioners on specific 32F and 8/6J units. Later production iterations introduced sealed and lubricated tracks (SALT) to improve undercarriage longevity. Today, the 951B remains a significant machine in the used parts market due to its high production volume—estimated at over 17,200 units—and the widespread availability of aftermarket components for its engine, final drives, and undercarriage assemblies.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Caterpillar 951B specifications

Engine

Engine ModelCaterpillar D330
Net Power85 hp (63 kW) FWHP; varies by configuration/series (70 hp reported for early 951 units)
Engine ConfigurationFour-cylinder
Standard FeaturesElectric start; hydraulic track adjuster (on specific serial ranges); sealed loader linkage (on specific serial ranges)

Weights

Operating Weight22,000 lb to 22,100 lb (varies by configuration/series)

Dimensions

Operating Length15 ft 185 in (4.7 m)
Operating Width6 ft 5 in to 6 ft 6 in (varies by configuration/series)
Operating Height9 ft 108 in (2.75 m)
Track Gauge60 in (152 cm) available on 69H, 32F, and 86J prefix units
Track Width355 mm
Track Pitch6.75 in (standard); 6.91 in (951C)

Performance

Travel Speed9.7 km/h
Transmission TypesDirect drive (on 72J and 78J prefix units); Powershift (on other prefixes)
Steering TypePedal steer (on 15H, 32F, 69H, 79H, and 86J prefixes)

Blades

Bucket Capacity1.15 m³ (1.5 yd³)
Standard FeaturesAutomatic bucket positioner standard on specific serial ranges

Service Capacities

Engine Oil5.0 gal (for 951 series)
Transmission Oil10.0 gal (TO-4 30 weight)
Hydraulic Oil24.5 gal (TO-4 10W weight)
Coolant11.0 gal
Bevel Gear & Steering Clutches18.0 gal (Heavy Duty Diesel Engine Oil 10W-30)
Final Drives2.5 gal (Heavy Duty Diesel Engine Oil 20W-50)

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

951B fluids & capacities

SystemCapacityRecommended fluid
Engine Crankcase (w/ filter)5.0 gal (18.93 L)Heavy Duty Diesel Engine Oil 15W-40 (or 10W-30 for specific configurations/series)
Cooling System11.0 gal (41.64 L)Not specified
Transmission/Powertrain (Powershift Transmission)10.0 gal (37.85 L)Transmission Oil TO-4 30
Bevel Gear/Steering Compartments18.0 gal (68.14 L)Heavy Duty Diesel Engine Oil 10W-30
Final Drives (each)2.5 gal (9.46 L)Heavy Duty Diesel Engine Oil 20W-50
Hydraulic System/Tank24.5 gal (92.74 L)Transmission Oil TO-4 10W

Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.

Caterpillar 951B maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 10 h
  • Check engine oil level and condition
  • Inspect hydraulic fluid level via sight glass
  • Monitor coolant level and cap integrity
  • Drain water from fuel/water separator
  • Verify track tension and shoe condition
  • Inspect hydraulic hoses for cracks or leaks
Every 250 h
  • Change engine oil and filter
  • Grease all pivot points, boom, and bucket
  • Check air filter primary element
  • Perform visual inspection of machine components
  • Inspect belts and hoses for wear
Every 500 h
  • Replace fuel filters
  • Replace hydraulic return filter
  • Perform battery service and terminal check
  • Conduct detailed undercarriage inspection
  • Test coolant additive/SCA levels
Every 1,000 h
  • Perform hydraulic oil sample analysis (S.O.S)
  • Service final drive oil
  • Inspect turbocharger for wear
  • Check torque on ROPS bolts
  • Measure undercarriage component wear
Every 2,000 h
  • Change hydraulic system oil
  • Perform coolant flush and replacement
  • Service transmission system
  • Conduct comprehensive structural inspection
  • Execute major component evaluation

Servicing the 951B beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

Utilize Caterpillar S.O.S fluid analysis to monitor the D330 engine oil and hydraulic systems. Regularly sample hydraulic oil to detect particle counts or oxidation levels that signal pump failure. Monitor coolant for pH changes or sodium presence, which indicates internal leaks. Analyzing transmission and final drive oil for wear metals like iron or copper allows for identifying gear or bushing degradation before catastrophic component failure occurs.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Address frequent hydraulic issues by inspecting hoses for abrasion and cylinders for seal leaks. The 951B may require replacement of bucket tooth pins or bushing kits due to high-impact loading. If the engine exhibits abnormal smoke, inspect the turbocharger and fuel system. For units with direct drive transmissions, monitor clutch engagement; powershift models require specific attention to steering clutch and brake component wear.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

Plan major rebuilds around the 2,000-hour interval, focusing on a full hydraulic oil change and transmission service. Evaluate the engine for cylinder head or liner pitting if coolant analysis shows degradation. During structural overhauls, inspect boom welds and loader linkage for fatigue. Rebuilding final drives should include checking all bearings and gear surfaces for heavy pitting or excessive play in the drive assembly.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

In dusty or quarry environments, check air filter restrictions daily and clean radiator fins to prevent overheating. For machines operating in cold climates, utilize appropriate engine oil weights and inspect battery condition for extreme temperature resilience. In high-moisture areas, prioritize the inspection of the sealed and lubricated track (SALT) components and ensure all pins and bushings are adequately greased to prevent corrosion.

951B common service parts

Part numberPart
2P-7714Fuel FilterCheck fitment →
5S-9665Fuel FilterCheck fitment →

Always confirm against your machine's serial number — cross-check any part in Heavy Parts AI before ordering.

951B fault codes & troubleshooting

CodeMeaningLikely causeWhat to do
110-0Engine Coolant Temperature — Above NormalLow coolant level, thermostat failureInspect cooling system, refill coolant, test thermostat
110-3Engine Coolant Temp Sensor — Voltage HighOpen circuit or sensor failureCheck wiring; replace sensor if confirmed faulty
174-3Engine Fuel Temperature — Voltage Above NormalOpen circuit in sensor wiringInspect harness and replace sensor if necessary
190-8Engine Speed — Abnormal FrequencySpeed sensor air gap, sensor failure, or tone ring damageCheck sensor gap; test speed sensor and tone ring
41-38-Volt DC Supply — Voltage Above NormalShort to power on 8V reference circuitInspect sensors sharing the 8V supply and isolate fault
41-48-Volt DC Supply — Voltage Below NormalShort to ground on 8V reference circuitDisconnect sensors one at a time to locate short
2348-9SAE J1939 Data Link #2 — Abnormal Update RateCAN bus wiring damage or termination faultCheck CAN wiring and measure termination resistance

Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.

951B attachments & work tools

Blades

Available blade types include S, SU, and A configurations. Specific widths or capacities for these blade types are not documented for the 951B.

Rippers

Ripper attachments are available for this model. Specific single-shank vs multi-shank options and weights are not specified in provided documentation.

Winches

Winch attachment availability is listed under general attachments, but specific class or towing capacity details for the 951B are not documented.

Cab/ROPS Guarding

The 951B features ROPS adaptability. Specific forestry or waste guarding options are not documented.

Hydraulic Arrangement

Angle cylinders and hydraulic kits for attachments are available. Recommended fluids include Cat HYDO Advanced, Cat DEO, and TDTO (TO-4).

All 951B assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Caterpillar 951B. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Central Structure
5s6425 Balancer Group
2p6201 Camshaft Group
2P***01Camshaft Group-Single; Single Camshaft Group1
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5s6429 Connecting Rod And Piston Group
5S***29Connecting Rod And Piston; Connecting Rod And Piston Group1
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Cylinder Block Cover (6a6610 N/S)
6A***10Cover Group-Cylinder Block; Cylinder Block Cover Group1
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6a6610 Cylinder Block Cover Group
6A***10Cover Group-Cylinder Block; Cylinder Block Cover Group1
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2p1686 Crankshaft Assembly--Field Installation
Crankshaft Bearing Replacement Groups
Crankshaft (2p6216 N/S)
6a6669 Cylinder Block Assembly
Cylinder Block Cover (6a6609 N/S)
6a6609 Cylinder Block Cover Group
6a3834 Cylinder Block Group
6A***34Cylinder Block Group; Cylinder Block Group1
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4n4028 Connecting Rod And Piston Group
4N***28Piston & Rod Group; Connecting Rod And Piston Group1
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9s8912 Connecting Rod And Piston Group
9S***12Piston & Rod Group; Connecting Rod And Piston Group1
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2p6225 Crankshaft Seal Group
2P***25Seal Group-Crankshaft; Crankshaft Seal Group1
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2p6223 Crankshaft Seal Group
2P***23Seal Group-Crankshaft; Crankshaft Seal Group1
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Cooling System
2p6215 Engine Oil Cooler Group
2P***15Cooler Group-Engine Oil; Oil Cooler Group Engine1
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2p6508 Transmission Oil Cooler Group
2P***08Cooler Group-Transmission Oil; Transmission Oil Cooler Group1
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2p8165 Housing And Regulator Group
2P***65Housing & Regulator Group; Housing And Regulator Group1
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3n3271 Housing And Regulator Group
3N***71Housing & Regulator Group; Housing And Regulator Group1
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2p8164 Housing And Regulator Group
2P***64Housing & Regulator Group; Regulator And Housing Group1
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2p8163 Housing And Regulator Group
2P***63Housing & Regulator Group; Housing And Regulator Group1
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2p8169 Housing And Regulator Group
2P***69Housing & Regulator Group; Housing And Regulator Group1
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2p8167 Housing And Regulator Group
2P***67Housing & Regulator Group; Regulator And Housing Group1
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2p6188 Water Lines
2P***88Lines Group-Water; Water Lines Group1
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2p7741 Water Pipe Lines Group
2P***41Lines Group-Water; Water Lines Group-- Pipe1
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2p7740 Water Elbow Lines Group
2P***40Lines Group-Water; Water Lines Group--Elbow1
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2p661 Water Pump
2P***61Pump Group-Water; Water Pump Group1
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2p662 Water Pump
2P***62Pump Group-Water; Water Pump Group1
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Engine Arrangement
5c785 Basic Engine Arrangement
2P***49Pipe Group-Exhaust; Exhaust Pipe Group0
2P***05Pulley Group; Pulley Group0
4N***79Exhaust Pipe Group0
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5c790 Basic Engine Arrangement
2P***49Pipe Group-Exhaust; Exhaust Pipe Group0
2P***05Pulley Group; Pulley Group0
4N***79Exhaust Pipe Group1
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Engine Arrangements
Front Structure
4n6508 Front Housing Cover Group
4N***08Cover Group-Front Housing; Front Housing Cover Group1
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2p6529 Front Housing Cover Group
2P***29Cover Group-Front Housing; Front Housing Cover Group1
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2p6528 Front Housing Cover Group
2P***28Cover Group-Front Housing; Front Housing Cover Group1
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2p7831 Fan Drive Group
2P***31Drive Group-Fan; Fan Drive Group1
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Fan Drive (4n8537 N/S)
4N***37Drive Group-Fan; Fan Drive Group1
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6a7389 Fan Drive Group
Fan Drive (6a7389 N/S)
2p6498 Front Housing Fastener Group
2P***98Fastener Group-Front Housing; Front Housing Fastener Group1
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2p6498 Front Housing Fasteners Group
2P***98Fastener Group-Front Housing; Front Housing Fastener Group1
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2p6211 Front Gear Group--Timing
2P***11Front Gear Group; Front Gear Group-Timing1
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2p6153 Front Housing Group
2P***53Front Housing; Front Housing Group1
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2p9642 Front Gear Group--Timing
2p9642 Front Timing Gear Group
2p9641 Front Housing Group
2P***41Housing Group-Front; Front Housing Group1
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2p8598 Crankshaft Hub Group
2P***98Hub Group-Crankshaft; Crankshaft Hub Group1
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6a6620 Pulley Group
6a4274 Pulley Group
Pulley (2p8605 N/S)
6a6621 Pulley Group
4n8281 Pulley Group--Type 1
5c1987 Pulley Group
Pulley (6a5562 N/S)
Pulley (2p8610 N/S)
4n8281 Pulley Group--Type 2
Pulley (4n3562 N/S)
4N***62Pulley Group-Crankshaft; Crankshaft Pulley Group1
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5c2678 Support Group
2p7757 Support Group
4n5239 Support Group
4N***39Support Group-Engine; Engine Support Group1
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2p7753 Support Group
2P***53Support Group-Engine; Front Engine Support Group1
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2p7755 Support Group
2p6246 Trunnion Group
Fuel System And Governor
9n867 Fuel Ratio Control Group
6n2505 Torque Control Group
4n4510 Governor Cover Group
4N***10Cover Group-Governor; Governor Cover Group1
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6n4413 Tachometer Drive Group
6N***13Drive Group-Tachometer; Tachometer Drive Group1
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4n3303 Fuel Filter Group
4N***03Filter Group-Fuel; Fuel Filter Group1
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2p975 Fuel Filter Group
2P***75Filter Group-Fuel; Fuel Filter Group1
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Primary Fuel Filter (1p6835 N/S)
1P***35Filter Group-Primary Fuel; Primary Fuel Filter Group1
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Fuel Filter (2p7714 N/S)
5s9665 Fuel Filter Group
Fuel Filter (5s9666 N/S)
6n5916 Fuel Filter Group
Fuel Injection Lines (2p7460 N/S)
Fuel Injection Lines (2p7461 N/S)
2P***61Fuel Injection Lines; Fuel Injection Lines Group1
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6n728 Fuel Injection Lines Group
4n3374 Fuel Injection Lines Group
Fuel Injection Lines (6n727 N/S)
3n3387 Fuel Injection Pump Group
4n4882 Fuel Injection Lines Group--Part 1 Of 2
4N***82Fuel Injection Valves And Lines Group1
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4n4882 Fuel Injection Lines Group--Part 2
4N***82Fuel Injection Valves And Lines Group1
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4n4882 Fuel Injection Lines Group--Part 2 Of 2
4N***82Fuel Injection Valves And Lines Group1
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5s2100 Fuel Priming Pump Group
Fuel Priming Pump (7s1251 N/S)
Fuel Priming Pump (2p7716 N/S)
Governor And Fuel Injection Pump (8s720 N/S)
8S***20Fuel Pump Housing And Governor; Governor And Fuel Injection Pump1
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Governor And Fuel Injection Pump (7s5859 N/S)
Governor And Fuel Injection Pump (7s9334 N/S)
Governor And Fuel Injection Pump (8s727 N/S)
Governor And Fuel Injection Pump (8s728 N/S)
7s8831 Fuel Pump Housing Group
4n4900 Fuel Ratio Control Group
7s4430 Fuel Transfer Pump Group
4n4873 Fuel Transfer Pump Group (7s5108 N/S)
7s5445 Fuel Transfer Pump Group (7s5108 N/S)
Glow Plug (5s8500 N/S)
5S***00Glow Plug Group; Glow Plug Group1
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6n5356 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Part 3 Of 4
6n277 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group
6N***77Gov & Fuel Inj Pump Group; Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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4n1834 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Part 2 Of 4
4n6115 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group
4N***15Gov & Fuel Inj Pump Group; Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n284 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Replaced By 6n2476 Shown
4n1834 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Part 4 Of 4
6n281 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group
6N***81Gov & Fuel Inj Pump Group; Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n243 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group
4n6116 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Field Installation
1P***36Gasket; (Fuel Priming Pump)(Fuel Priming Pump)1
1P***53Stop Bar .250" (6.35 mm) Thick1
2H***34Seal Transfer Pump To Plate1
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6n247 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Type 1
4n1834 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Part 3 Of 4
6n5356 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Part 2 Of 4
6n5356 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Part 4 Of 4
4n1834 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Part 1 Of 4
6n5356 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Part 1 Of 4
6n279 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group
6n247 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Type 2
6n244 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Type 2
6N***44Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n244 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Type 1
6N***44Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n282 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Replaced By 6n2476 Shown
6N***82Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n2477 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group
6N***77Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n283 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group
6N***83Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n282 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group
6N***82Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n286 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group
6N***86Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group (6n249 N/S)
6N***49Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n2476 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Replaced By 4n6116
1P***36Gasket; (Fuel Priming Pump)(Fuel Priming Pump)1
1P***53Stop Bar .250" (6.35 mm) Thick1
2H***34Seal Transfer Pump To Plate1
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6n275 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Replaced By 6n2476 Listed
6N***75Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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6n274 Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group--Replaced By 6n2476 Shown
6N***74Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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7s9332 Governor Group--Part 1 Of 2--Type 1
7s9333 Governor Group--Type 2
7s9332 Governor Group--Part 2 Of 2--Type 1
7s9333 Governor Group--Part 1 Of 2--Type 3
7s9332 Governor Group--Part 1 Of 2--Type 2
7s9332 Governor Group--Part 2 Of 2--Type 2
7s9333 Governor Group--Part 2 Of 2--Type 3
7s9333 Governor Group--Type 1
Torque Control (8s6099 N/S)
Torque Control (8s5549 N/S)
Governor And Fuel Injection Pump (7s5858 N/S)
7S***58Injection Pump & Gov Group; Governor And Fuel Injection Pump Group1
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9h2256 Fuel Priming Pump Assembly
Fuel Priming Pump (4n4314 N/S)
4N***14Pump Group-Fuel Priming; Fuel Priming Pump Group1
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4n3287 Fuel Priming Pump Group
4N***87Pump Group-Fuel Priming; Pump Group-Fuel Priming1
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4n4864 Fuel Transfer Pump Group--Type 2
7s4429 Fuel Transfer Pump Group
7S***29Pump Group-Fuel Transfer; Fuel Transfer Pump Group1
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4n4864 Fuel Transfer Pump Group--Type 1
Torque Control (9s3312 N/S)
Service Meter (9s8923 N/S)
Service Meter (9s5141 N/S)
Service Meter (9s7993 N/S)
Service Meter Drive (2p6158 N/S)
Service Meter (2p6478 N/S)
6n581 Torque Control Group
Torque Control (6n509 N/S)
Torque Control (9s3423 N/S)
Gasket Kits
Gasket Kits
5P***68Kit-Gasket; (Single Cylinder Liner)(Single Cylinder Liner)0
5P***71Water Pump- Serial No. 78p34523 To 78p40899 Inclusive0
5P***028n***60, 8n***61, 8n***15, 8n***16; 1w***78, 1w***79, 1w***86, 1w***870
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Intake And Exhaust System
Accessory Drive (2p7712 N/S)
Accessory Drive (2p7705 N/S)
2p7794 Air Compressor Group
2p8711 Air Compressor Group
Air Compressor (2p8710 N/S)
2P***10Air Compressor Group; Air Compressor Group1
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2p8709 Air Compressor Group
Air Compressor (2p8712 N/S)
2P***12Air Compressor Group; Air Compressor Group1
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Air Compressor (2p7795 N/S)
2P***95Air Compressor Group; Air Compressor Group1
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2p6837 Air Lines Group
4n8279 Exhaust Pipe Group
2p6533 Exhaust Manifold Fastener Group
2P***33Fastener Group-Exhaust Manifold; Exhaust Manifold Fastener Group1
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4n9585 Exhaust Manifold Fastener Group
4N***85Fastener Group-Exhaust Manifold; Exhaust Manifold Fastener Group1
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4n9584 Exhaust Manifold Fastener Group
4N***84Fastener Group-Exhaust Manifold; Exhaust Manifold Fastener Group1
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Air Lines (2p6843 N/S)
2P***43Lines Group-Air; Air Lines Group1
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Air Lines (6a7457 N/S)
6A***57Lines Group-Air; Air Lines Group1
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4n4794 Air Lines Group
4N***94Lines Group-Air; Air Lines Group1
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2p6840 Air Lines Group
2P***40Lines Group-Air; Air Lines Group1
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6a7457 Air Lines Group
6A***57Lines Group-Air; Air Lines Group1
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Air Lines (2p6839 N/S)
2P***39Lines Group-Air; Air Lines Group1
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2p7796 Air Compressor Lines Group
2P***96Lines Group-Air Compressor; Air Compressor Lines Group1
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4n3923 Turbocharger Oil Lines Group
4N***23Lines Group-Turbocharger Oil; Turbocharger Oil Lines Group1
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4n3924 Turbocharger Oil Lines Group
4N***24Lines Group-Turbocharger Oil; Turbocharger Oil Lines Group1
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Exhaust Manifold (2p6571 N/S)
2P***71Manifold Group-Exhaust; Exhaust Manifold Group1
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Exhaust Manifold (2p6570 N/S)
2P***70Manifold Group-Exhaust; Exhaust Manifold Group1
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4n8737 Exhaust Pipe Group
4N***37Pipe Group-Exhaust; Exhaust Pipe Group1
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3p138 Exhaust Pipe Group
3P***38Pipe Group-Exhaust; Exhaust Pipe Group1
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2p7349 Exhaust Pipe Group
2P***49Pipe Group-Exhaust; Exhaust Pipe Group1
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1p9136 Turbocharger Group (1p9137 N/S)
4n6858 Turbocharger Group
4n6856 Turbocharger Group
4N***56Turbocharger Group; Turbocharger Group1
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4n6859 Turbocharger Group
1p34 Turbocharger Group (1p8533 N/S)
4n6857 Turbocharger Group
4N***57Turbocharger Group; Turbocharger Group1
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Turbocharger Oil Lines (2p7430 N/S)
Turbocharger Oil Lines (2p7353 N/S)
Lower Structure
2p6189 Oil Pan Fastener Group
2P***89Fastener Group-Oil Pan; Oil Pan Fastener Group1
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2p6186 Oil Pan Fastener Group
2P***86Fastener Group-Oil Pan; Oil Pan Fastener Group1
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2p990 Oil Level Gauge Group
2P***90Gauge Group-Oil Level (Dipstick)1
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2p6494 Oil Level Gauge Group
2P***94Gauge Group-Oil Level (Dipstick); Oil Lever Gauge Group1
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2p6491 Oil Level Gauge Group
2P***91Gauge Group-Oil Level (Dipstick)1
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2p6175 Oil Pan Group
2P***75Pan Group-Oil; Pan Gp-Engine Oil1
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Oil Pan (2p6155 N/S)
Lubrication System
Breather (1p4244 N/S)
4n4817 Oil Filler Group
4N***17Filler Group-Oil; Oil Filler Group1
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4n9821 Oil Filler Group
4N***21Filler Group-Oil; Oil Filler Group1
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2p6855 Oil Filler Group
2p6475 Oil Filter Group
2P***75Filter Group-Engine Oil; Oil Filter Group (10z1 ~ 10z7023)1
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2p6525 Oil Filter Group
Fumes Disposal (2p7446 N/S)
4n3325 Fumes Disposal Group
4N***25Fumes Disposal Group; Fumes Disposal Group1
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3n3392 Fumes Disposal Group
3N***92Fumes Disposal Group; Fumes Disposal Group1
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2p7447 Fumes Disposal Group
2p6512 Oil Lines Group
2P***12Lines Group-Engine Oil; Engine Oil Lines Group1
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2p6513 Oil Lines Group
2P***13Lines Group-Engine Oil; Engine Oil Lines Group1
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2p6857 Oil Filler Group
Oil Filler (2p6857 N/S)
2p1785 Oil Pump Group
2p1784 Oil Pump Group
2P***84Pump Group-Engine Oil; Engine Oil Pump Group1
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Rear Structure
7s7753 Flywheel Group
Flywheel (2p976 N/S)
Flywheel (7s7877 N/S)
Flywheel (7s7878 N/S)
Flywheel Housing (5c3176 N/S)
5c3176 Flywheel Housing Group
2p6813 Flywheel Housing Group
5c3193 Flywheel Housing Group
2p6166 Flywheel Housing Group
2P***66Housing Group-Flywheel; Flywheel Housing Group1
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Flywheel Housing (2p6166 N/S)
2P***66Housing Group-Flywheel; Flywheel Housing Group1
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2p6119 Flywheel Housing Group--Type 2
2P***19Housing Group-Flywheel; Flywheel Housing Group1
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2p6119 Flywheel Housing Group--Type 1
2P***19Housing Group-Flywheel; Flywheel Housing Group1
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2p6119 Flywheel Housing Group
2P***19Housing Group-Flywheel; Flywheel Housing Group1
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Upper Structure
Valve Mechanism Cover (2p6514 N/S)
2P***14Cover Group-Valve Mechanism; Valve Mechansim Cover Group1
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4n7444 Cylinder Head Assembly
2p6484 Cylinder Head Group
2P***84Cylinder Head Group; Cylinder Head Group1
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2p6274 Cylinder Head Group
2P***74Cylinder Head Group; Cylinder Head Group1
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Cylinder Head Fastener (2p6544 N/S)
2P***44Fastener Group-Cylinder Head; Cylinder Head Fastener Group1
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1p3840 Lifting Eye Group
1P***40Lifting Group; Lifting Eye Group1
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Valve Mechanism (2p6524 N/S)
2P***24Valve-Mechanism Group; Valve Mechanism Group1
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951B serial number reference

Locate the machine ID plate on the outer frame of the equipment. The serial number prefix consists of the first three alphanumeric characters of the identification string.

PrefixIdentifies
15HJapan
32FJapan
69HFrance
72JJapan
78JJapan
79HUSA
86JUSA

Frequently asked questions

What engine is used in the Caterpillar 951B?

The 951B is powered by a four-cylinder Caterpillar D330 engine, producing 85 hp (63 kW) flywheel horsepower.

What is the standard operating weight of this loader?

The standard operating weight for the Caterpillar 951B is approximately 22,100 lb (10,000 kg).

What model replaced the 951B?

The Caterpillar 951B was succeeded by the 951C model in 1970.

What 951B owners discuss

What engine is typically installed in a Caterpillar 951B with serial number 86J00840?
This specific unit features the D330C engine. General 951B models may utilize the D330 or D330C engines depending on the exact serial range and configuration.
What are the known cooling system issues for the 951B series?
The 951B series is noted for a tendency to overheat during operation. For engine regulation, part of the OEM part reference is identified as the correct regulator. A functional thermostat should begin opening at 76.7°C (170°F) and reach a wide-open position of approximately 3/8 inch lift at 85°C (185°F).
What differences exist in the transmission between various 951B configurations?
Transmission type varies by serial number. Units with Japanese prefixes 72J and 78J are equipped with direct drive transmissions. All other 951B units utilize a powershift transmission with pedal steer capability.
What should be inspected regarding the undercarriage and track pitch when servicing a 951B?
The standard track pitch for many 951B units is 171.45 mm (6.75 inches). Users should check for worn sprocket profiles, specifically looking for low tooth height or elongated slots. Note that some later configurations transitioned to a 175.51 mm (6.91 inch) pitch. Rails are considered 100% worn when stretch reaches approximately 3.175 mm (0.125 inches) per pin.
What electrical component changes occurred during the production of this model?
During the machine's production lifespan, there was a documented transition from using generators to using alternators.
What should be checked when purchasing a used 951B?
Inspect the recoil spring assembly for damage. Check specifically for bent spring bolts, damaged pilots, or worn stops. If the hydraulic adjuster extension exceeds 203.2 mm (6-1/8 inches), there is an increased risk of recoil assembly failure.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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