Caterpillar 824G
Caterpillarwheel dozer

Caterpillar 824G

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The Caterpillar 824G is a medium-class wheel dozer designed for high productivity in earthmoving, mining, and excavation applications. This series utilizes the Cat 3406C DITA engine (with 3406E ATAAC variants available in Series II) to deliver approximately 315 hp (235 kW). The machine features a four-speed forward and four-speed reverse transmission, an oscillating rear axle, and a standard operating weight of approximately 58,564 lb (26,620 kg), though this varies by configuration/series. It is offered with various blade capacities and tire configurations to suit specific jobsite requirements.

Across generations, the 824G evolved from the original G-series to the Series II, introducing advancements such as the Advanced Modular Cooling System (AMOCS) and improved electronic controls like the ADEM III module. These updates focused on enhancing serviceability, heat rejection, and operator comfort through redesigned cabs and steering systems. Today, the 8-series remains a staple in the used market due to its proven powertrain durability and the availability of widespread parts support through global dealer networks.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Caterpillar 824G specifications

Engine

Engine ModelVaries by series: 3406C DITA (Standard 824G); 3406E ATAAC Diesel (824G Series II)
Flywheel Power315 hp (Standard 824G); 339 hp (824G Series II)
Net Power339 hp (824G Series II)
Displacement891 cu in (14.6 L)
Bore x Stroke5.4 in (137 mm) x 6.5 in (165 mm)
Cylinders6

Weights

Operating Weight (Standard 824G)58,564 lb (26,620 kg)
Operating Weight (824G Series II)63,325.6 lb (28,724 kg)

Dimensions

Height - Top of Cab12.35 ft (3,764 mm) (Standard 824G); 12.14 ft (3,693 mm) (824G Series II)
Length - With Blade on Ground26.31 ft (8,020 mm) (Standard 824G); 26.8 ft (8,160 mm) (824G Series II)
Wheelbase12.14 ft (3,700 mm)
Ground Clearance1.26 ft (383 mm) (Standard 824G); 1.3 ft (400 mm) (824G Series II)
Width Over Tires177.6 in (4,511 mm) (824G Series II)

Performance

Forward Speeds4 gears
Reverse Speeds4 gears
Max Speed - Forward20.6 mph (33.2 km/h) (Standard 824G); 20 mph (32.1 km/h) (824G Series II)
Max Speed - Reverse23.5 mph (37.8 km/h) (Standard 824G); 22.8 mph (36.7 km/h) (824G Series II)
Steering Angle±42°
Turning Circle - With Blade48 ft (14.6 m)
Axle ConfigurationFront: Fixed/Planetary; Rear: Oscillating ±13°

Blades

Straight Blade - Capacity6.2 yd³ (4.67 m³) (Standard 824G); 6.7 yd³ (5.1 m³) (824G Series II)
Straight Blade - Width14.8 ft (4,507 mm)
Straight Blade - Height4.1 ft (1,250 mm) (Standard 824G); 4.1 ft (1,250 mm) (824G Series II)
Straight Blade - Digging Depth1.5 ft (430 mm) (Standard 824G); 1.41 ft (430 mm) (824G Series II)
Maximum Lift Above Ground3.6 ft (1,070 mm) (Standard 824G); 3.5 ft (1,070 mm) (824G Series II)

Service Capacities

Fuel Tank - Standard166 gal (630 L)
Cooling System21.4 gal (81 L) (Standard 824G); 21.9 gal (83 L) (824G Series II)
Hydraulic Tank23.3 gal (88 L) (Standard 824G); 23.2 gal (88 L) (824G Series II)
Transmission Oil16.4 gal (62 L)
Crankcase/Engine Oil9 gal (34 L)
Differential - Front23.8 gal (90 L)
Differential - Rear23.8 gal (90 L)

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

824G fluids & capacities

SystemCapacityRecommended fluid
Engine Crankcase (w/ filter)8.98 L (2.4 gal) to 9 L (2.4 gal)Cat DEO (SAE 15W-40, SAE 10W-30); Cat DEO-ULS (SAE 15W-40, SAE 10W-30); Cat DEO-ULS Cold Weather (SAE 0W-40)
Cooling System81 L (21.4 gal)Cat ELC (50/50 Premix); Cat DEAC (Concentrate); Cat NGEC (Premix 50/5/0)
Fuel Tank630 L (166 gal) to 630.3 L (166.5 gal)
Transmission/Powertrain62 L (16.38 gal) to 62.1 L (16.4 gal)Cat TDTO (SAE 10W, SAE 30, SAE 50); Cat TDTO-TMS (Synthetic Blend); Cat TDTO Cold Weather (0W-20)
Differential - Final Drives (Front)90 L (23.78 gal) to 90.1 L (23.8 gal)Cat TDTO (SAE 10W, SAE 30, SAE 50); Cat GO (SAE 80W-90, SAE 85W-140); Cat FDAO (SAE 60); Cat FDAO SYN (SAE Multigrade)
Differential - Final Drives (Rear)90 L (23.78 gal) to 90.1 L (23.8 gal)Cat TDTO (SAE 10W, SAE 30, SAE 50); Cat GO (SAE 80W-90, SAE 85W-140); Cat FDAO (SAE 60); Cat FDAO SYN (SAE Multigrade)
Hydraulic System/Tank87.8 L (23.2 gal) to 88 L (23.25 gal)Cat HYDO Advanced 10; Cat HYDO Advanced 30 (for hot climates); Cat Bio HYDO Advanced
GreaseCat Multipurpose Grease (low-load/low-speed); Cat Advanced 3Moly Grease (medium-load/medium-speed); Cat Ultra 5Moly Grease (high-load/high-speed); Cat Desert Gold Grease (hot-weather); Cat Arctic Platinum Grease (cold-weather)

Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.

Caterpillar 824G maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 10 h
  • Check engine oil level and condition
  • Inspect hydraulic fluid level via sight glass
  • Verify coolant level and cap integrity
  • Drain water from fuel/water separator
  • Monitor air filter restriction indicator
  • Inspect tires for condition and inflation
Every 250 h
  • Change engine oil and filter
  • Grease blade, push arms, ripper, and pivots
  • Drain fuel filter/water separator
  • Perform visual inspection of all components
  • Check air filter primary element
  • Verify belt and hose condition
Every 500 h
  • Replace fuel filters
  • Replace hydraulic return filter
  • Perform battery service
  • Conduct detailed undercarriage/tire inspection
  • Test coolant condition/SCA levels
Every 1,000 h
  • Perform hydraulic oil sample analysis (S.O.S)
  • Service final drive oil
  • Inspect turbocharger
  • Check ROPS bolt torque
  • Measure component wear
Every 2,000 h
  • Change hydraulic system oil
  • Perform coolant flush and replacement
  • Service transmission system
  • Conduct comprehensive structural inspection
  • Evaluate major components

Servicing the 824G beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

Utilize Cat S.O.S Services to monitor engine oil, hydraulic fluid, coolant, and transmission oil. Analyze wear metals like iron or copper and contaminants such as silicon to detect early component degradation. Regular sampling during PM3 and PM4 intervals allows for the detection of fuel dilution or coolant leaks before they cause catastrophic failure in the 3406C engine or hydraulic pumps.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Monitor hydraulic hoses for cracks, abrasion, or leaks to prevent pump and cylinder damage. Inspect the 29.5-25 L-3 tires regularly for inflation and wear to maintain traction. Address any issues with the oil-enclosed, multiple-disc brakes promptly to ensure heat rejection remains effective. Check all pins, bushings, and attachment points for excessive play that could impact blade control.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

Plan major interventions during PM4 intervals, focusing on hydraulic oil changes and transmission service. Evaluate the condition of the 3406C engine components, including turbocharger inspection and valve train wear. During structural rebuilds, verify torque on ROPS bolts and examine the integrity of the push arms and blade trunnion mountings to ensure long-term chassis durability.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

In high-dust or quarry environments, check air filters daily and clean radiator fins frequently to prevent overheating. In cold climates, utilize the engine's cold mode start-up strategy and inspect battery health. For machines operating in extreme heat, ensure the AMOCS radiator and cooling system are free of debris to maintain optimal temperature regulation for the powertrain.

824G fault codes & troubleshooting

CodeMeaningLikely causeWhat to do
110-0Engine Coolant Temperature — Above NormalLow coolant level, thermostat failureInspect cooling system; refill coolant; test thermostat
110-3Engine Coolant Temp Sensor — Voltage HighOpen circuit or sensor failureCheck wiring; replace sensor if confirmed faulty
174-3Engine Fuel Temperature — Voltage Above NormalOpen circuit in sensor wiringInspect harness and replace sensor if necessary
190-8Engine Speed — Abnormal FrequencySpeed sensor air gap, sensor failure, or tone ring damageCheck sensor gap; test speed sensor and tone ring
2458-2DPF #1 Differential Pressure — ErraticPlugged pressure ports or failing sensorClean pressure ports; test sensor; verify DPF soot load
41-38-Volt DC Supply — Voltage Above NormalShort to power on 8V reference circuitInspect sensors sharing the 8V supply and isolate fault
41-48-Volt DC Supply — Voltage Below NormalShort to ground on 8V reference circuitDisconnect sensors one at a time to locate short
2348-9SAE J1939 Data Link #2 — Abnormal Update RateCAN bus wiring damage or termination faultCheck CAN wiring and measure termination resistance

Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.

824G attachments & work tools

Blades

Straight blade configurations available with capacities ranging from 4.67 m³ (6.11 yd³) to 6.7 yd³ (5.1 m³). Standard straight blade dimensions include a width of 14.8 ft (4.51 m) and a height of 4.1 ft (1.23 m).

Rippers

Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer.

Winches

Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer.

Drawbars/Counterweights

Not documented for this exact serial range — verify with your dealer.

Cab/ROPS Guarding

Standard configuration includes internal ROPS meeting SAE and ISO standards. Cab features include a non-metallic, rustproof floor and larger windows for improved visibility.

Hydraulic Arrangement

System utilizes armrest-mounted levers sending electrical signals to a pivot valve on the front frame. Features high-capacity lift cylinders and XT-3 or XT-5 hydraulic hoses with O-ring face seals.

All 824G assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Caterpillar 824G. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Attachments
Cp-2z9690 Basic Ar-Scoop-Part 1 Of 2
10***12Planet Pinion Carrier; (Sub For Th1025912), Carrier, Hose Assembly, . Carrier, Planet Pinion Carrie1
11***22Trunnion Group-Bulldozer1
12***33Counterweight Group1
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Cp-2z9690 Basic Ar-Scoop-Part 2 Of 2
Cp-1260433 Counterweight Gp
Cp-2q7569 Cover Gp-Control Valve
Cp-4z6333 Cylinder Gp-Tilt Lh
Cp-4z6309 Cylinder Gp-Tilt Rh
4Z***09Cylinder Group-Tilt; Cylinder Group-Rh1
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Cp-2q7389 Frame Assembly-Engine End
Cp-2q7393 Frame Gp-Front
2Q***93Frame Group-Front; Frame Assembly-Non Engine End1
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Cp-2q7398 Lines Gp-Lift Cylinder-Part 1 Of 4
2Q***98Lines Group-Lift Cylinder; Lines Group-Lift Cylinder1
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Cp-2q7399 Lines Gp-Tilt Cylinder
Cp-2q7435 Mounting Gp-Lift Cylinder
Cp-2q7671 Pump & Mtg Gp-Hydraulic
2Q***71Pump & Mtg Group-Hydraulic; Pump Group-Mounting And1
4Z***44Pump Group-Vane1
5F***06Packing,Preformed Pump Mtg Part Of Kit P/N 5r***251
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Frequently asked questions

What engine is used in the Caterpillar 824G?

The standard 824G utilizes the Cat 3406C DITA engine, while the 824G Series II features the Cat 3406E ATAAC Diesel engine.

What is the operating weight of this machine?

The operating weight is approximately 58,564 lb (26,620 kg) for the standard configuration, though it can reach up to 63,325.6 lb (28,724 kg) for the Series II.

What model replaced the 824G?

The provided documentation does not specify a direct successor model, though it lists the 824G as part of the non-current product lineup.

What 824G owners discuss

What are the primary engine specifications and potential power loss causes for the Caterpillar 824G?
The 824G is equipped with a Cat 3406C DITA engine producing 315 hp (235 kW) flywheel power with a displacement of 890.95 in³ (14.6 l). Power loss or sluggish performance can be caused by air intake restrictions, dirty air filters, fuel contamination, or clogged fuel filters. Exhaust backpressure from carbon buildup and injector failure are also known contributors to reduced output.
How does the hydraulic system function on this machine and what should be monitored?
The 824G utilizes a hydraulic system where armrest-mounted levers send electrical signals to a pivot valve on the front frame. High-efficiency positive-displacement pumps are used. Operators should monitor for loss of pressure, overheated oil, or jerky movement, as these often indicate internal leakage or fluid contamination.
What are the common electrical and sensor-related issues observed in Caterpillar heavy machinery?
Electrical instability is a frequent issue, often caused by moisture intrusion into connectors, stressed wiring harnesses, or failing charging systems. In modern units, weak battery voltage can cause the ECM to behave erratically, leading to false fault codes. Additionally, faulty sensors can lead to engine derating.
What are the typical transmission and drivetrain behaviors for the 824G?
The machine features a Caterpillar planetary, power shift transmission with 4 forward and 4 reverse speeds. The rear axle is designed to oscillate. Common issues in heavy-duty drivetrains include grinding noises or slow movement resulting from internal bearing failure or lubricant breakdown in the final drives.
What maintenance should be performed on the cooling system to prevent overheating?
The 824G uses a separated cooling system to isolate the fan and radiator from the engine. To prevent overheating, ensure the cooling system is free of blockages, check for low coolant levels, and maintain clean radiator cores. In marine-style applications of similar Cat engines, fouled heat exchangers or failed impellers are also critical failure points.
What should be checked when inspecting a used Caterpillar 824G for purchase?
Verify the exact serial-prefix specification sheet and installed attachment package. Inspect the engine for smoke (black indicates overfueling or turbo issues; white indicates coolant entry; blue indicates oil burning). Check the hydraulic tank capacity, which is approximately 23.25 gal (88 l), for signs of contamination. Evaluate the condition of the tires (standard size 29.5-25) and the undercarriage/axle components for excessive wear or leaks. Have your dealer verify all critical structural and engine components.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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