Caterpillar 75
Caterpillarchallenger

Caterpillar 75

Maintenance schedule, common problems & OEM parts breakdown

The Caterpillar Challenger 75 is a rubber-tracked agricultural crawler tractor built for high-horsepower tillage, planting, and drawbar work. It sat one step up from the Challenger 65 in Cat's Mobil-Trac rubber-track lineup and ran from 1991 to 2001 across four sub-generations: the original 75 (1991-1992), 75C (1993-1996), 75D (1996-1997), and 75E (1998-2001). Each series used a Caterpillar 3176-family 10.3 L (629 cu in) turbocharged inline six-cylinder diesel, rated 242-254 kW (325-340 hp) gross depending on generation, paired with a 10-speed full-powershift transmission and closed-center hydraulics. Operating weight runs roughly 15,100-16,200 kg (33,300-35,700 lb) and fuel capacity roughly 770-1,060 L (203-280 US gal), both varying by series. Configurations included different rubber-track widths, standard or high-flow hydraulic packages, and optional PTO and three-point hitch fitment for hay and mowing work alongside the tractor's core tillage role.

Across the run Caterpillar raised gross output from 325 hp to 340 hp, increased hydraulic pump flow from about 98 L/min (26 gpm) to about 151 L/min (40 gpm), and grew fuel capacity on later series to extend field time between fills, while refining the hydrostatic steering and cab package from generation to generation. Caterpillar exited the agricultural equipment business in 2002, selling the line to AGCO, which continued the Challenger name on its own MT-series tracked tractors built around a different engine family. That makes the 75 series a closed chapter in Cat's own lineup rather than a stepping stone to a Cat-badged successor. In the used and parts market it stays relevant as an affordable entry point into rubber-track flotation, and because its 3176-family engine was used broadly across Cat trucks, excavators, and other equipment, engine and driveline parts support stays wider than the tractor's own production numbers would suggest.

Below: full specifications, fluids & capacities, the factory service schedule, common service parts, verified fault codes, what owners discuss, attachment guidance, the complete assembly directory, and a serial-number reference. Complete parts lists with full OEM part numbers, exploded diagrams, quantities, and fitment data are available free in Heavy Parts AI.

Caterpillar 75 specifications

Engine

Engine modelCaterpillar 3176, 10.3 L (629 cu in) inline-6 diesel, turbocharged and aftercooled. Same base engine family across the 75, 75C, 75D and 75E builds (1991-2001), retuned per series.
Bore x stroke125 mm x 140 mm (4.92 in x 5.51 in)
Compression ratio16:1
Rated engine speed2100 rpm
Gross engine power325 hp (242 kW) on 75 and 75C (1991-1996); 330 hp (246 kW) on 75D (1996-1997); 340 hp (254 kW) on 75E (1998-2001)
PTO power (tested)About 300-331 hp (224-247 kW), varies by series
Emissions tierPredates formal off-highway emissions-tier certification; no EPA/EU tier rating published for this engine in this application

Weights

Operating weight - 7515,590 kg (34,370 lb)
Operating weight - 75C15,107 kg (33,305 lb)
Operating weight - 75D16,202 kg (35,720 lb)
Operating weight - 75E15,785 kg (34,800 lb)
Maximum ballasted weight (75E)Up to 18,597 kg (41,000 lb) with full counterweight and attachments
Ground pressureAbout 0.36-0.37 bar (5.2-5.4 psi), depends on track width fitted

Dimensions

Overall transport length589-599 cm (232-236 in), varies by series
Overall width284-304 cm (112-120 in), depends on track gauge/width option
Overall height (cab roof)325-340 cm (128-134 in)
Overall height (exhaust stack)Up to 365 cm (144 in)
Wheelbase269-272 cm (106-107.1 in)
Track gauge (centerline to centerline)228 cm (90 in)
Ground/drawbar clearance35-38 cm (14-15 in)
Track shoe width options62-90 cm (24.5-35 in), varies by series and configuration

Performance

Travel speed range4.2-29.3 km/h (2.6-18.2 mph) via 10 forward / 2 reverse full-powershift transmission
Drawbar power (tested)187-196 kW (251-263 hp)
PTO power (tested)224-247 kW (300-331 hp)
Rear PTO speed1000 rpm, independent type on later series
Rear 3-point hitch lift capacity5,579-5,984 kg (12,300-13,194 lb) on 75D/75E; Category III/IV hitch
SteeringHydrostatic differential steering, no clutch/brake steering

Service capacities (summary)

Fuel tank768 to 1060 L (203-280 US gal), varies notably by series
Hydraulic system reservoir68-110 L (18-29 US gal), varies by series
Hydraulic pump flow98-151 L/min (26-40 gpm), varies by series and option
Cooling systemAbout 41.6 L (44 US qt) coolant capacity
Engine oilApprox. 28-30 L (30 US qt) per the base 3176 engine spec sheet; confirm exact figure for the tractor-specific sump before service

Values vary by configuration, region, and serial range — confirm against your machine before planning transport or lifts.

75 fluids & capacities

SystemCapacityRecommended fluid
Engine crankcase (with filter)30.0 L (31.7 US qt / 7.9 US gal)Cat DEO (Diesel Engine Oil). Cat's multigrade guidance for this era of 3176 diesel calls for SAE 10W-30 in cold ambient and SAE 15W-40 for temperate-to-warm operation; straight 30-weight acceptable in stable warm climates.
Cooling system56.8 L (15.0 US gal / 60 US qt)Cat DEAC (Diesel Engine Antifreeze/Coolant), glycol-based, mixed to the standard 50/50 ratio; Cat ELC (Extended Life Coolant) is the later-approved drop-in replacement for this engine family.
Fuel tankvaries by series/configuration: 791–833 L (209–220 US gal) on the base 75 and 75C/75D; the later 75E carries a larger tank near 1,060 L (280 US gal)No. 2-D diesel fuel per Cat fuel specification; low-sulfur diesel recommended where available.
Transmission (powershift, drive-train compartment)56.8 L (15.0 US gal / 60 US qt)Cat TDTO (Transmission/Drive Train Oil), straight-graded 10W on this Challenger line rather than the 15W-30 multigrade common on competing brands; a heavier grade can be special-ordered for high-ambient or heavy-draft use.
Hydraulic system and reservoirvaries by series/configuration: roughly 68–110 L (18–29 US gal) depending on model year and cooler/valve configurationCat HYDO, straight-graded 10W as shipped from the factory; dealers will fill a heavier hydraulic oil on request when the tractor runs high-draw implements or hot climates.
Final drives (each)not separately documented for this chassis — the rubber-belt undercarriage integrates final-drive gearing with the transmission/drive-train housing rather than a stand-alone serviceable compartmentFollow the drive-train (TDTO) fluid spec above; verify fill points and interval with a dealer before service.
Grease (chassis lubrication points)spec only — no reservoir capacity appliesCat Multipurpose Grease (MPGM), NLGI 2 lithium-complex, for standard-duty chassis points; Cat Extreme Application or 3Moly grease as the heavy-load/high-temperature alternative for pivot and track-roller points.

Capacities are refill values from factory literature — always fill to the dipstick/sight gauge, not the number.

Caterpillar 75 maintenance schedule

Service intervalTasks
Every 50 h
  • Check engine oil and coolant level before starting each day.
  • Walk around the tractor and inspect rubber tracks, mid-rollers, and bogie wheels for cuts, cord exposure, or grease weeping from a seal.
  • Clean chaff and debris from the radiator, oil cooler, and A/C condenser screens; do this more often during harvest and tillage passes.
  • Check the transmission/hydraulic (MTO) fluid level with the tractor level and the engine at operating temperature.
  • Grease mid-roller, bogie-wheel, idler, and steering-clutch pivot points weekly.
  • Drain water and sediment from the fuel/water separator weekly.
Every 250 h
  • Change engine oil and filter using a 15W-40 oil meeting at least the CH-4 diesel specification.
  • Replace the primary and secondary fuel filters.
  • Test coolant SCA (supplemental coolant additive) concentration and top up as needed.
  • Inspect and adjust alternator, cooling-fan, and A/C compressor drivebelt tension.
  • Check rubber track tension and mid-roller/bogie-wheel bearing play; adjust as needed.
  • Pull engine oil, transmission/hydraulic (MTO), and coolant samples for analysis.
Every 500 h
  • Change the transmission/hydraulic (MTO) system oil filter.
  • Clean the engine air filter primary element and inspect the safety element.
  • Check battery terminals, electrolyte level, and charging system output.
  • Inspect the hydrostatic steering system and disc-brake calipers for wear.
  • Check the final-drive oil level on both sides.
Every 1,000 h
  • Change the transmission/hydraulic (MTO) system oil.
  • Check and adjust engine valve lash clearance on the 3176-family engine.
  • Replace the engine air filter secondary (safety) element.
  • Inspect the turbocharger for shaft play and boost leaks.
  • Inspect the track roller frame, idler, and mid-roller mounts for wear or play.
Every 2,000 h
  • Change final-drive and steering-clutch oil.
  • Change conventional engine coolant, or test and renew extended-life coolant, and reset the SCA additive package.
  • Inspect and adjust the powershift transmission clutch packs.
  • Have the fuel injectors and injection pump tested for wear.
  • Rebuild or replace mid-roller and bogie-wheel bearings and seals flagged by earlier oil sampling.
Every 3,000 h
  • Rebuild or replace worn mid-roller and bogie-wheel duo-cone-style seals and bearings.
  • Inspect and replace idler and track-roller-frame bushings as needed.
  • Replace rubber track belts once cleats and cords show wear beyond a safe limit.
  • Pressure-test the powershift clutch packs and correct shift-quality issues.
  • Sample and, if warranted, change final-drive housing oil.
Every 6,000 h
  • Rebuild or inspect the turbocharger and fuel injectors on the 3176/3176B/3176C engine.
  • Perform a full valve lash and injection-timing check.
  • Evaluate the hydrostatic steering motor and control valve for rebuild.
  • Assess the powershift transmission and final drives for rebuild versus replacement.
  • Flush and refill the cooling system with the correct antifreeze/SCA concentration.

Servicing the 75 beyond the schedule

Predictive Maintenance & Fluid Analysis

Run oil, coolant, and MTO fluid samples on a set interval instead of guessing. The 3176/3176B/3176C shares one closed-center hydraulic-transmission-brake circuit, so a single MTO sample flags hydrostatic-steering wear, powershift clutch wear, and wet-brake wear metal before a failure. Track coolant SCA (supplemental coolant additive) levels with test strips to protect the 3176's wet cylinder liners from cavitation pitting. Sample early and often on high-hour trades — undercarriage and final-drive condition rarely match the hour meter on a tractor this age.

Corrective & Common Repairs

Expect mid-roller and bogie-wheel bearing failures first — leaking duo-cone-style seals show up as grease weeping around the wheel hub and are the most common undercarriage repair on this platform. The rubber-track drive relies on friction between the drive wheel and belt, not a positive gear mesh, so slipping or belt walk usually traces to low track tension or a worn drive lug rather than the engine. Check the 3176's fan-drive shaft bearing on tractors with a rough idle vibration, and inspect hydrostatic steering motors for lag or wander.

Overhaul & Rebuild Points

Budget for undercarriage rebuild before engine rebuild — rubber belts, mid-rollers, and roller-frame bushings wear out faster than the 3176 does, especially on tractors that logged road miles between fields. The 10-speed powershift clutch packs are the next major wear item; slipping shifts or a harsh 1-2 shift point to clutch wear, not the valve body. Turbocharger and unit-injector rebuilds on the 3176/3176B/3176C follow normal high-hour diesel wear patterns. Final-drive gear sets rarely fail outright but should be sampled before a rebuild is scheduled.

Seasonal & Environment Servicing

Chaff and residue load the radiator, oil cooler, and A/C condenser fast during harvest — blow them out daily in dusty field conditions, not on the standard interval. Rubber track tension changes with temperature; recheck sag more often in cold weather since the belt stiffens and contracts. Use the ether starting aid or a jacket water heater below freezing rather than prolonged cranking on the 3176. Relieve track tension before long winter storage to stop the belt from flat-spotting, and purge mid-roller grease fittings after muddy work.

75 common service parts

Part numberPart
8C-8902FilmCheck fitment →
7X-0293Bolt-For Transmission Filter Return LineCheck fitment →
9X-2205Filter Kit (Includes Screw, Filter Assem., Gaskets & Valve)Check fitment →

Always confirm against your machine's serial number — cross-check any part in Heavy Parts AI before ordering.

75 fault codes & troubleshooting

CodeMeaningLikely causeWhat to do
100-1Engine oil pressure low - pressure has dropped below the ECM's minimum protection point for the current engine speed, triggering a warning or shutdown.Low oil level, plugged suction screen or filter, worn oil pump, oil dilution/wrong viscosity, or a failing oil pressure sensor.Shut the engine down, check oil level and look for external leaks, then check the oil pressure sensor and wiring before restarting.
110-0Engine coolant temperature above normal operating range - engine may derate or shut down to protect itself.Low coolant level, debris-packed radiator or screen, failed thermostat, weak water pump, or fan drive not engaging.Shut down and let the engine cool, check coolant level and clean the radiator/screen, then confirm the cooling fan is engaging before returning to work.
164-2Injector actuation (high-pressure oil) pressure erratic - the signal that drives the HEUI injectors is unstable or out of range, causing rough idle or power loss.Faulty injection actuation pressure control valve, failing pressure sensor, air/aeration in the high-pressure oil supply, or a damaged harness connector.Inspect the high-pressure oil supply and actuation valve wiring first, then test the actuation pressure sensor and control valve with the diagnostic service tool.
190-8Engine speed/timing sensor signal abnormal - the ECM is losing or misreading the crank/cam timing pulse, which can cause hard starting, stalling, or a no-start.Worn sensor-to-tone-ring air gap, sensor tip wear or contamination, or a damaged harness back to the engine ECM.Check the sensor air gap and connector for corrosion first, verify harness continuity to the ECM, then replace the sensor if the signal stays abnormal.
247-9Data link communication abnormal update rate - the engine ECM is losing or has an irregular exchange of data with other tractor control modules over the machine data link.Damaged or corroded data link wiring/connectors, a module losing power or ground, or another module on the same link dropping offline.Check data link wiring and connector pins between the engine ECM and other modules, then verify power and ground at each module before further diagnosis.
253-12Personality module (flash file/software) fault - the ECM's programmed configuration is missing, corrupted, or mismatched to the machine.An interrupted or incomplete ECM reflash, corrupted ECM memory, or the wrong flash file loaded during prior service work.Reload the correct flash file with the diagnostic service tool, and replace the ECM if the reflash fails to clear the fault repeatedly.
168-4System/battery voltage below normal (a related 168-3 code covers voltage above normal) - the ECM supply voltage is out of range, which can cause hard starting or trigger other unrelated codes.Weak or failing battery, corroded or loose battery cables, a faulty alternator/voltage regulator, or poor chassis grounds.Load-test the battery and check charging system output, then clean and tighten battery and ground connections before condemning the alternator.

Codes and remedies are general guidance for this model family — always confirm with diagnostic tooling and your dealer before major repairs.

75 attachments & work tools

Heavy tillage tools (drawbar-pulled)

Primary use for the 75-class Challenger crawler was heavy primary and secondary tillage: chisel plows, disc rippers, and field cultivators pulled off the rear drawbar rather than three-point mounted. Class is sized for wide, deep-tillage toolbars in the 250-340 hp draft range, matching gross engine output across the 75/75C/75D/75E variants.

Three-point hitch / mounted implements

Rear three-point hitch was factory-optional (not standard) on this crawler line, sold with Category III or IV/IVN ball ends depending on order. Where fitted, rear lift capacity runs about 13,200 lbs on later units; earlier/base units without the hitch used drawbar-only mounting, so hitch presence varies by configuration and model year.

PTO-driven implements

Independent rear PTO was also a factory option (base units could be ordered with no PTO), running at 1000 rpm on a large-frame 1-3/4 in (44 mm) splined shaft suited to high-draw implements like forage or manure equipment. Not all surviving units have PTO fitted, so verify before matching a PTO implement.

Towed / elevating scraper hitching

These crawlers were commonly set up as scraper tractors, using a heavy-duty multi-ear drawbar with a shortened hanger that pulls the hitch pin in close for better weight transfer. This configuration is recommended for tandem-hitched scrapers and single scrapers above roughly 15 cubic yards struck capacity; a standard ag drawbar is used for lighter tillage tow loads.

Drawbar / hitch mounting hardware

Standard rear mounting is a swinging clevis-type drawbar (roughly 33 in / 840 mm of lateral swing) rather than a quick-coupler bucket/tool system, since this is an agricultural tillage platform, not a construction quick-hitch machine. Heavy-duty reinforced drawbar kits are available as a factory or aftermarket upgrade for scraper and high-draft-load work.

Hydraulic remote circuits

Closed-center hydraulic system with 4 remote valves is consistent across the 75/75C/75E line, but pump flow scales up with each revision, from roughly 26 gpm (98 lpm) on early 75 units to about 40 gpm (151 lpm) on the later 75E. This flow drives hitch-mounted or drawn implement cylinders; match implement hydraulic demand to the specific serial/year, not a single flat number.

Rubber track undercarriage options

Track belt width was offered across roughly 25 in, 30 in, and up to 36 in within the 65-95 Challenger crawler family, with the exact width varying by specific 75-series year (documented as about 27.5 in on early 75, 30 in on 75C, and 25 in on 75E). Wider tracks lower ground pressure for soft/wet field flotation; narrower tracks suit road transport and higher-traction pull work, so treat width as series/year dependent, not fixed.

Front ballast / counterweighting

Front counterweight blocks are a factory-available option used to balance the tractor for high-tongue-weight loads such as towed scrapers. Recommended practice is to start with roughly half the available counterweight, then adjust so the track keeps full ground contact under load for maximum drawbar pull.

All 75 assemblies by section

Every catalogued assembly group for the Caterpillar 75. Open an assembly to preview the parts inside — full OEM part numbers are available in Heavy Parts AI.

Air Inlet And Exhaust System
7e7921 Aftercooler Gp-Air
7e7929 Air Cleaner Gp
4p2880 Cartridge Gp-Turbocharger*R
4p2881 Cartridge Gp-Turbocharger*R
1054900 Duct Gp-Air
7e7920 Dust Ejector Gp
7e7919 Extension Gp-Air Cleaner
7e7917 Extension Gp-Exhaust
4e1488 Indicator Gp (Filter Change)
7e8424 Lines Gp-Air (Aftercooler)
7e7918 Lines Gp-Air
7c1757 Manifold Gp-Exhaust
7e7886 Manifold Gp-Exhaust
4p9427 Manifold Gp-Inlet
7c1758 Manifold Gp-Inlet
7e7916 Muffler Gp
4e6427 Shield Gp-Exhaust
4p2870 Turbocharger Gp*R
4p0624 Turbocharger Gp
4p4018 Turbocharger Gp
4p4019 Turbocharger Gp
Basic Engine
6i1533 Camshaft Gp-Single
7e8425 Camshaft Gp-Single
4p9916 Cover Gp-Air Compressor
7c1741 Cover Gp-Air Compressor
7c1740 Cover Gp-Hydraulic Pump Drive
7C***40Cover Group-Hydraulic Pump Drive1
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9y4057 Cover Gp-Valve Mechanism
9y4054 Crankshaft Gp
6i1006 Cylinder Block As
4p9140 Cylinder Block Gp
7c8568 Cylinder Block Gp
4p7269 Cylinder Head As*R
1012066 Cylinder Head As
1011537 Cylinder Head As*R
7c8575 Cylinder Head Gp
1012067 Cylinder Head Gp*R
4p7268 Cylinder Head Gp*R
7e7882 Damper & Pulley Gp
9y3661 Drive Gp-Accessory
7e7679 Drive Gp-Fan
7e7784 Flywheel Gp
7e8429 Gear Gp-Front
7c1749 Housing Gp-Flywheel
9y3594 Housing Gp-Front
1025838 Housing Gp-Front
4p5535 Kit-Bearing Repair
4P***04Bearing-Sleeve 38.5 mm Offset Hole1
4P***05Bearing-Sleeve 30 mm Wide4
4P***06Bearing-Sleeve 38.5 mm Center Hole1
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7c1795 Lifter Gp
7c8271 Lifting Gp
7e7675 Mounting Gp-Engine
7e7678 Mounting Gp-Fan Drive
9y4070 Pan Gp-Oil
6i1175 Pan Gp-Oil
9y0213 Piston & Rod Gp-6 Required
7e4844 Plug Gp
7e7914 Pulley Gp
1004384 Pulley Gp-Auxiliary Drive
7e9583 Pulley Gp-Fan Drive
7w7818 Rocker Arm Gp-Valve
7c8572 Seal Gp-Crankshaft
7e7673 Support Gp-Engine (Front)
7c1738 Valve Mechanism Gp
Braking System
8r0753 Brake Gp-Hydraulic Caliper Service
8R***53Brake Group-Hydraulic Caliper Service1
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3w5071 Brake Gp-Parking
3w5068 Brake Gp-Service
4e1028 Cylinder Gp-Master
9u4794 Cylinder Gp-Master
4e8509 Lines Gp-Service Brake-Part 2 Of 2
3w5207 Lines Gp-Brake-Part 2 Of 3
4e8509 Lines Gp-Service Brake-Part 1 Of 2
3w5207 Lines Gp-Brake-Part 3 Of 3
3w5207 Lines Gp-Brake-Part 1 Of 3
Cooling System
7w5058 Fan Gp-Suction
4p1498 Coolant Conditioner Gp
7e4054 Coolant Conditioner Gp
8r9787 Cooler Ar-Implement Hydraulic
4E***74Pump & Mounting Group1
7E***31Cooler Group-Oil1
8R***61Lines Group-Oil Cooler1
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9u4287 Cooler Ar-Implement Hydraulic
4E***74Pump & Mounting Group0
4L***54Capscrew; (3/8-16x21 In) (Gd8) (Hex Hd) (4-Roller)0
4S***62Clip 25.4mm(1 In.)Width0
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4p3755 Cooler Gp-Engine Oil
7e4131 Cooler Gp-Oil
7e4132 Cooler Gp-Oil (Power Steering)
4p3757 Cooler Gp-Transmission Oil
6n9548 Drive Gp-Pump
4n3586 Heater Gp-Jacket Water
4N***86Heater Group-Jacket Water; (120v)1
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1w1361 Heater Gp-Jacket Water
4p9756 Housing & Regulator Gp
7e7883 Regulator Gp
7e7885 Lines Gp-Coolant
8r7861 Lines Gp-Oil Cooler
4p3756 Lines Gp-Water
4p9387 Lines Gp-Water
9y4162 Lines Gp-Water (Pump Inlet)
4e0174 Pump & Mounting Gp
1L***68Ring-Retaining1
2D***34Bolt-Socket Head; (3/8-16x1-In)8
4E***74Pump & Mounting Group1
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9y4161 Pump Gp-Water
1025844 Pump Gp-Water
7e8554 Pump Gp-Water*R
7e7335 Radiator Gp (Folded Core)
7e7330 Radiator Gp (Folded Core)
Differential Steering System
5g8820 Control Gp-Steering-Part 2 Of 3
8y0168 Control Gp-Steering-Part 1 Of 2
8y0168 Control Gp-Steering-Part 2 Of 2
5g8820 Control Gp-Steering-Part 1 Of 3
5g8820 Control Gp-Steering-Part 3 Of 3
3w5067 Final Drive Gp
4e8506 Final Drive Gp
3w5087 Lines Gp-Pump-Part 1 Of 2
4e8519 Lines Gp-Pump-Part 1 Of 2
3w5087 Lines Gp-Pump-Part 2 Of 2
4e8519 Lines Gp-Pump-Part 2 Of 2
3w5086 Motor & Mounting Gp
3W***86Motor & Mounting Group1
4K***75Bolt-12 Point Head 38.1mm (1.501in) Long4
4S***98Seal-O-Ring1
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9t5426 Motor Gp-Piston*X
9T***26Motor Group-Piston; Motor Gp-Piston1
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6e4345 Pump Gp-Gear
6e1288 Pump Gp-Gear
9t5751 Rotating Gp-Motor
9t4908 Rotating Gp-Pump
9t1823 Valve & Mounting Gp
9t8435 Valve Gp-Pilot
9t4880 Valve Gp-Pilot
9t5533 Valve Gp-Pilot
9t4904 Valve Gp-Pressure Control
1082146 Guard Gp
10***21Guard As-Front-Rh1
10***22Guard As-Front-Lh1
10***23Guard As-Rear-Rh1
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9u0963 Guard Gp-Final Drive
9U***63Guard Group-Final Drive1
9U***64Guard-Lh2
9U***65Guard-Rh2
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6e3340 Head Gp-Pump
8r7907 Lines Gp-Steering-Part 1 Of 3
8r7907 Lines Gp-Steering-Part 3 Of 3
8r7907 Lines Gp-Steering-Part 2 Of 3
7t7927 Planetary Gp-Differential Steering-Part 2 Of 3
7T***27Planetary Group-Differential Ster1
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8e7805 Planetary Gp-Differential Steering-Part 3 Of 3
8E***05Planetary Group-Differential Ster1
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7t7927 Planetary Gp-Differential Steering-Part 1 Of 3
7T***27Planetary Group-Differential Ster1
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8e7805 Planetary Gp-Differential Steering-Part 1 Of 3
8E***05Planetary Group-Differential Ster1
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8e7805 Planetary Gp-Differential Steering-Part 2 Of 3
8E***05Planetary Group-Differential Ster1
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7t7927 Planetary Gp-Differential Steering-Part 3 Of 3
7T***27Planetary Group-Differential Ster1
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8r7905 Pump & Mounting Gp (Steering)
4e8719 Pump & Mounting Gp-Steering
6e1826 Pump Gp-Piston (Slipper)
6e0383 Valve Gp-Flow Control & Relief
6E***83Valve Group-Flow Control & Relief1
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Drawbar, Three Point Hitch And Pto
8r7134 Control & Mounting Gp-Part 1 Of 2
8R***34Control & Mounting Group; Mounting & Control Gp1
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8r7134 Control & Mounting Gp-Part 2 Of 2
8R***34Control & Mounting Group; Mounting & Control Gp1
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3w5102 Control Gp-Power Take-Off
3W***02Control Group-Power Take-Off; Control Gp-Power Take-Off1
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3w5096 Quick Coupler Gp (Hitch)
3W***96Coupler Group-Quick; Coupler Gp-Quick1
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9t9517 Cylinder Gp-Hitch Lift (Chg 02)
9t9517 Cylinder Gp-Hitch Lift (Chgs 00-01)
3w5104 Drawbar Gp
9u1695 Drawbar Gp-Swinging
3w5022 Drawbar Gp-Swinging
7t3000 Drive Gp-Power Take-Off
3w5055 Hitch Ar
3W***55Hitch Ar1
3W***91Hitch Group-3 Point; Hitch Gp-3 Point1
3W***95Lines Group-Hydraulic; Lines Gp-Hydraulic 11
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8r4820 Hitch Ar (Field Installlation)
3W***91Hitch Group-3 Point; Hitch Gp-3 Point1
3W***95Lines Group-Hydraulic; Lines Gp-Hydraulic 11
3W***96Coupler Group-Quick; Coupler Gp-Quick1
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3w5091 Hitch Gp-3 Point
3W***91Hitch Group-3 Point; Hitch Gp-3 Point1
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3w5095 Lines Gp-Hydraulic-Part 2 Of 2
3W***95Lines Group-Hydraulic; Lines Gp-Hydraulic 11
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3w5079 Lines Gp-Hydraulic
3w5095 Lines Gp-Hydraulic-Part 1 Of 2
3W***95Lines Group-Hydraulic; Lines Gp-Hydraulic 11
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3w6838 Lines Gp-Hydraulic (Four Circuit)
3W***38Lines Group-Hydraulic; Lines Gp-Hydraulic 41
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3w5103 Lines Gp-Power Train Oil
3W***03Lines Group-Power Train Oil; Lines Gp-Power Train Oil1
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4e7866 Link Gp-Lift
8r0657 Link Gp-Pitch Control
4e7872 Link Gp-Pitch Control
3w9400 Link Gp-Lift
3w5462 Mounting Gp-Power Take Off
3W***62Mounting Group-Power Take-Off; Mounting Gp-Power Take-Off1
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4e4498 Power Take-Off Ar (Field Conversion)
3W***20Power Take-Off Group-Rear; Power Take-Off Gp-Rear1
3W***01Shaft Group-Power Take-Off; Shaft Gp-Power Take-Off1
3W***02Control Group-Power Take-Off; Control Gp-Power Take-Off1
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8r7940 Power Take-Off Ar
3W***20Power Take-Off Group-Rear; Power Take-Off Gp-Rear1
3W***01Shaft Group-Power Take-Off; Shaft Gp-Power Take-Off1
3W***02Control Group-Power Take-Off; Control Gp-Power Take-Off1
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3w5020 Power Take-Off Gp-Rear
3W***20Power Take-Off Group-Rear; Power Take-Off Gp-Rear1
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3w5101 Shaft Gp-Power Take Off
3W***01Shaft Group-Power Take-Off; Shaft Gp-Power Take-Off1
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3w5023 Support Gp-Drawbar
8r4819 Lines & Valve Gp
2K***99Seal-Interface Between Inlet Manifold2
3W***91Tube As1
5G***30Tube As1
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6t4739 Valve Gp-Modulating
9w0664 Valve Gp-Modulating
9W***64Valve Group-Modulating; Valve Gp-Modulating1
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1u1100 Valve Gp-Pressure Reducing
Electrical System
9x7153 Control Gp-Electronic
3e3790 Control Gp-Electronic*R
3e7763 Control Gp-Electronic
3E***63Control Group-Electronic; (Ground Speed Sensor)1
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9x3333 Control Gp-Electronic (Ground Speed Sensor)
6t7160 Lamp Gp
9w2408 Lamp Gp
9w2407 Lamp Gp
3w5106 Lighting Gp-Cab & Rops
3w5097 Sender Gp
2Y***22Lockwasher1
3E***42Switch As-Low Fuel-Sump Tank1
3E***03Sensor-Fuel Level-R.H. Rear Fuel Cell1
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8r6700 Sensor & Mounting Gp
3w5160 Sensor & Mounting Gp
3W***60Sensor & Mounting Group; Mounting & Sensor Gp1
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3e7863 Starting Motor Gp-Electric
8c3592 Starting Motor Gp-Electric
9y7129 Starting Motor Gp-Electric (12 Volt)
4H***69Gasket Starter Mtg Part Of Kit P/N 5r***251
8C***92Starting Motor Group-Electric1
8S***32Bolt; (12 Point Head) (5/8-11x1.75in)3
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8c3592 Starting Motor Gp-Electric (12 Volt)
8c3593 Starting Motor Gp-Electric*R (12 Volt)
3w5105 Switch Gp
9x9096 Alternator Gp-Charging*R
7e7913 Alternator Gp-Charging (115 Ampere)
8r4584 Battery Gp
4p0508 Control & Mounting Gp
4p9434 Control & Mounting Gp
7e6771 Control & Mounting Gp (243 Kilowatt)
3e5472 Control Gp-Electric
4e0642 Fastener Gp
9x9009 Guard Gp-Alternator
4e7484 Lighting Gp-Part 1 Of 2
4e7484 Lighting Gp-Part 2 Of 2
4e0202 Monitor Ar-True Ground Speed Sensor
3E***90Control Group-Electronic1
3W***97Sender Group; Sender Gp1
3W***60Sensor & Mounting Group; Mounting & Sensor Gp1
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4p9874 Sensor Gp-Electronic
4p9429 Sensor Gp-Electronic
4p0500 Sensor Gp-Electronic
7c8590 Sensor Gp-Electronic
2w8918 Magnetic Pickup As
2W***18Sensor Group-Speed; -Engine Timing1
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1029029 Sensor Gp-Speed
10***29Sensor Group-Speed; -Timing-Engine Speed1
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8r7941 Starting Aid Gp-Ether
4e0444 Wiring Gp-Cab-Part 4 Of 5
4e0444 Wiring Gp-Cab-Part 5 Of 5
4e0444 Wiring Gp-Cab-Part 3 Of 5
4e0444 Wiring Gp-Cab-Part 1 Of 5
4e0444 Wiring Gp-Cab-Part 2 Of 5
4p0499 Wiring Gp-Electronic Control
4P***99Wiring Group-Electronic Control1
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9y4185 Wiring Gp-Electronic Control
9Y***85Wiring Group-Electronic Control1
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4p9428 Wiring Gp-Electronic Control
4P***28Wiring Group-Electronic Control1
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8r4583 Wiring Gp-Vehicle-Part 3 Of 6
8r4583 Wiring Gp-Vehicle-Part 2 Of 6
8r4583 Wiring Gp-Vehicle-Part 5 Of 6
8r4583 Wiring Gp-Vehicle-Part 1 Of 6
8r4583 Wiring Gp-Vehicle-Part 4 Of 6
8r4583 Wiring Gp-Vehicle-Part 6 Of 6
4p0502 Wiring Gp-Unit Injector
Engine Arrangement
7e3713 Engine Ar-Part 3 Of 3
3E***30Kit-Cylinder Block; (Rear Structure)0
3E***29Kit-Gasket; (Oil Cooler And Lines)0
3E***31Water Pump0
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7e3713 Engine Ar-Part 1 Of 3
4P***08Control & Mounting Group1
4P***98Coolant Conditioner Group1
4P***55Cooler Group-Engine Oil1
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7e3713 Engine Ar-Part 2 Of 3
10***38Housing Group-Front1
4P***09Pump Group-Fuel Injection6
4P***10Pump Group-Fuel Injection6
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Frame And Body
3w5061 Axle Gp-Front
9t7802 Cylinder Gp-Belt Tensioner (Change 00-03)
8r4978 Guard Gp-Track Roller
3w5046 Mounting Gp-Cab
3w5063 Support Gp-Suspension
3w5062 Suspension Gp
3w5059 Tensioner Gp
9t7924 Valve Gp-Relief--Direct Operated
1r0880 Wheel & Idler Gp
1r0949 Belt & Drive Gp
Belt Ars-Vehicle Drive
1R***38Belt 626 mm (25") Wide2
1R***58Belt Ar0
1R***66Belt 626 mm (25") Wide2
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8r4580 Frame Gp-Part 1 Of 2
8r4580 Frame Gp-Part 2 Of 2
8r4581 Hood & Guard Gp
4e4160 Step Gp
Fuel System
3w5018 Tank Gp-Fuel
4e1671 Tank Gp-Fuel
8r7936 Tank Gp-Fuel
9u3414 Cap Gp-Fuel
1U***46Sealant (For Locations A)1
2H***88Seal-O-Ring; (50.17mm Id)2
3N***56Screw-Tapping12
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7c1760 Filter Gp-Fuel
7c6399 Filter Gp-Primary Fuel
4p5018 Filter Gp-Primary Fuel
8r4588 Installation Gp-Controls
4e7715 Lines Gp-Fuel
8r4582 Lines Gp-Fuel
2V***87Bracket2
3P***47Clamp2
3W***82Hose2
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9y8289 Lines Gp-Fuel Injection
4p0509 Pump Gp-Fuel Injection
4p0510 Pump Gp-Fuel Injection-Unit
7c2919 Pump Gp-Fuel Priming
9y4183 Pump Gp-Fuel Transfer
4p3777 Pump Gp-Fuel Transfer (One Section Gear)
1070592 Service Gp
00***98Connector-Hose (3/4-14nptf Thd)2
00***90Elbow1
00***86Connector-Hose (1/4-18nptf Thd)1
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Hydraulic System
9t5238 Adjustment Gp-Hydraulic Valve
9T***38Adjustment Group-Hydraulic Valve1
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8r9959 Cover Gp
3w5077 Mounting Gp-Hydraulic Tank
8r7904 Pump & Mounting Gp
6e0356 Pump Gp-Piston
9t3819 Rotating Gp-Pump
4e4059 Valve & Mounting Gp-4 Implement
4e2918 Valve & Mounting Gp
6e0389 Valve Gp
6e0387 Valve Gp-Bank-4 Control Valve
9t1799 Valve Gp-Control
9T***99Valve Group-Control; Valve Gp-Control1
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6e0385 Valve Gp-Control
9t1812 Valve Gp-Compensator
9T***12Valve Group-Press & Flow Cmpnstr1
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9t1819 Valve Gp-Relief
8r7906 Lines Gp-Hydraulic Oil
6e1877 Tank Gp-Hydraulic-Part 2 Of 2
6e1877 Tank Gp-Hydraulic-Part 1 Of 2
4e7483 Trim Gp-Hydraulic Tank
4t1860 Valve Gp-Shuttle
4T***60Valve Group-Shuttle; -Ripper Lift-Ripper Tilt-Blade Tilt-Blade Lift1
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Lubrication System
3w5083 Filter & Mounting Gp
1112720 Base Gp-Oil Filter
9y8257 Filler Gp-Oil
9Y***57Filler Group-Engine Oil; -Left Front1
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4p8509 Filler Gp-Oil
9y3899 Filter Gp-Oil
9y4839 Fumes Disposal Gp
9y1843 Gauge Gp-Oil Level (Dipstick)
9Y***43Gauge Group-Oil Level (Dipstick); -Left Side1
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4p8507 Gauge Gp-Oil Level (Dipstick)
4p8298 Lines Gp-Engine Oil
9y3982 Lines Gp-Engine Oil
6i2541 Lines Gp-Turbocharger Oil
7e8571 Lines Gp-Turbocharger Oil
6i2515 Lines Gp-Turbocharger Oil
9y8073 Pump Gp-Engine Oil (One Section Gear)*R
9y3791 Pump Gp-Engine Oil (One Section Gear)
Operator Station
9x1096 Air Conditioner & Mounting Gp
9X***96Air Conditioner & Mounting Group; Air Conditioner & Mounting Gp1
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9x0324 Air Conditioner Gp-Part 2 Of 2
9x0324 Air Conditioner Gp-Part 1 Of 2
8r1626 Arm Gp-Swing
3w5037 Cab Gp-Part 5 Of 5
3w5037 Cab Gp-Part 1 Of 5
3w5037 Cab Gp-Part 3 Of 5
3w5037 Cab Gp-Part 4 Of 5
3w5037 Cab Gp-Part 2 Of 5
8r7938 Cab Gp
3W***68Control Group-Transmission; Control Gp-Transmission1
3W***37Cab Group; Cab Gp1
3W***41Panel Group-Instrument; Panel Gp-Instrument1
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3w5051 Control Gp-Brake
4e2662 Control Gp-Brake & Clutch-Part 2 Of 2
3w5058 Control Gp-Brake & Clutch-Part 1 Of 2
3W***58Control Group-Clutch & Brake; Control Gp-Brake & Clutch1
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4e2662 Control Gp-Brake & Clutch-Part 1 Of 2
3w5058 Control Gp-Brake & Clutch-Part 2 Of 2
3W***58Control Group-Clutch & Brake; Control Gp-Brake & Clutch1
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3w5047 Control Gp-Hydraulic
3W***47Control Group-Hydraulic; Control Gp-Hydraulic1
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3w5052 Control Gp-Steering
3W***52Control Group-Steering; Control Gp-Steering1
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3w4568 Control Gp-Transmission
3W***68Control Group-Transmission; Control Gp-Transmission1
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3w5056 Control & Duct Gp
3W***56Duct & Control Group; Control & Duct Gp1
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7x6023 Filter Gp-Cab Air
3w5028 Horn Gp-Electric
3w5041 Panel Gp-Instrument
3W***41Panel Group-Instrument; Panel Gp-Instrument1
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3w5044 Panel Gp-Instrument
3W***44Panel Group-Instrument; Panel Gp-Instrument1
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9x3509 Radio Gp-Am/Fm/Cassette (12 Volt Dc)
3w6744 Seat Gp-Grammer-Part 2 Of 3
9u4541 Seat Gp
3w6744 Seat Gp-Grammer-Part 1 Of 3
3w6744 Seat Gp-Grammer-Part 3 Of 3
3w5053 Seat Gp-Adjustable
10***97Bracket1
3W***53Seat Group-Adjustable1
3W***44Seat Group; Seat Gp-Adjustable1
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4e3342 Suspension Gp
3w5107 Wiper Gp
3w6027 Wiper Gp
3w6598 Wiper Gp
3w5042 Wiper Gp
1043281 Absorber Gp-Shock
1043269 Air Compressor Gp
1043267 Bar Gp
1043279 Bearing Gp-Lower
1043280 Bellows Gp
1043274 Cam As-Sliding
7t7825 Clutch & Refrigerant Compressor Gp
7T***25Compressor Group-Clutch & Refrig1
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7e7915 Compressor Gp-Refrigerant
7e7672 Condenser Gp
4e0445 Control Gp-Governor-Part 1 Of 2
4e0445 Control Gp-Governor-Part 2 Of 2
4e0728 Cover Gp-Dash
1V***22Nut-Speed-Front Headliner Support6
3W***19Cover As1
3W***08Film-High Beam/Turn Indicator1
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9u1695 Drawbar Gp-Swinging
1043266 Lever Gp-Control
1043271 Lines Gp-Air Compressor
8r4586 Lines Gp-Air Conditioner-Part 1 Of 2
8r4586 Lines Gp-Air Conditioner-Part 2 Of 2
1043277 Linkage Gp-Suspension
1043263 Plate Gp-Upper
4e9422 Seat Belt As
1043262 Seat Gp-Suspension-Part 3 Of 3
1043262 Seat Gp-Suspension-Part 2 Of 3
1043262 Seat Gp-Suspension-Part 1 Of 3
1043273 Spring Gp-Air
1043264 Stop Gp
4e1293 Support Gp
1043261 Suspension Gp-Seat-Air
1043278 Wiring Gp
Service Equipment And Supplies
Name Plates & Films
1P***07Film-Symbol; 2 On Bottom Of Upper Frame Below Engine. 2 On Front Of Upper Frame Above Boom Articulation4
3E***16Film-Warning-On Top Master Shield1
3E***27Plate-Rops/Fops-On Left Rear Of Cab Just1
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Transmission
9w0342 Actuator Gp-Rotary
9w5623 Cover Gp-Shipping
9W***23Cover Group-Shipping; Cover Gp-Shipping1
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6t4740 Covers Gp-Shipping
6T***40Cover Group-Shipping; Covers Gp-Shipping1
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7t3443 Drive Gp-Pump
7T***43Drive Group-Pump; Drive Gp-Transmission Pump1
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9w1374 Drive Gp-Pump
9W***74Drive Group-Pump; Drive Gp-Steering Pump1
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3w5072 Filler Gp-Power Train Oil
3w5074 Lines Gp-Filter
3W***74Lines Group-Transmission Filter1
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7t7990 Pump Gp-Gear
7t7953 Pump Gp-Gear
3w5066 Drive Shaft Gp
3w5032 Support Gp-Transmission
8y1293 Universal Joint Gp
6t4733 Valve Gp
6y0185 Valve Gp-Modulating
9w1580 Valve Gp-Pressure Control-Part 2 Of 2
9w1580 Valve Gp-Pressure Control-Part 1 Of 2
6t4735 Valve & Selector Gp
6T***35Valve Group-Selector & Press Cont1
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8e5142 Case & Parts Gp-Part 2 Of 3
8e5142 Case & Parts Gp-Part 1 Of 3
8e5143 Case & Parts Gp-Part 2 Of 3
8e5142 Case & Parts Gp-Part 3 Of 3
8e5143 Case & Parts Gp-Part 1 Of 3
8e5143 Case & Parts Gp-Part 3 Of 3
9n4504 Clutch Gp-Fifth & Reverse-Part 1 Of 2
7t6126 Clutch Gp-High & Low-Part 1 Of 2
7t6126 Clutch Gp-High & Low-Part 2 Of 2
9n4504 Clutch Gp-Fifth & Reverse-Part 2 Of 2
8e7038 Control Gp-Transmission Hydraulic
8E***38Control Group-Transmission Hydraulic1
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8r4597 Lines Gp-Power Train Cooler
6y1242 Planetary Gp-Part 3 Of 3
6y1242 Planetary Gp-Part 1 Of 3
6y1242 Planetary Gp-Part 2 Of 3
8r4592 Shaft Gp-Input
8e5141 Shaft Gp-Input
7t6362 Transmission Ar
6Y***42Planetary Group1
7T***00Drive Group-Power Take-Off1
7T***43Drive Group-Pump; Drive Gp-Transmission Pump1
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7t6123 Transmission Ar
3E***34Parts & Case0
3E***35Hydraulic Control0
6T***40Cover Group-Shipping; Covers Gp-Shipping1
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8e7037 Valve Gp-Relief

75 serial number reference

The PIN/serial plate is a metal tag riveted to the tractor's main frame; consistent with Cat's general practice on equipment of this era, the number is also stamped directly into the frame steel near the plate so it survives if the tag is lost or painted over. Read the first three characters as the model/plant prefix and the digits that follow as the sequential unit number within that prefix - a prefix change marks a generation break (base 75 to 75C to 75D to 75E), not a mid-run running change. If the plate is missing or illegible, a dealer can pull the build record from the full prefix plus serial.

PrefixIdentifies
4CJChallenger 75 (base, pre-letter generation)
4KKChallenger 75C
5ARChallenger 75D
6HSChallenger 75E

Frequently asked questions

What engine is in the Caterpillar Challenger 75?

A Caterpillar 3176-family 10.3 L (629 cu in) turbocharged inline six-cylinder diesel. Output varies by series: around 242 kW (325 hp) gross on the base 75 and 75C, about 246 kW (330 hp) on the 75D, and about 254 kW (340 hp) on the 75E.

What is the operating weight of the Caterpillar Challenger 75?

Roughly 15,100-16,200 kg (33,300-35,700 lb) depending on series and configuration. The 75C runs toward the lighter end and the 75D toward the heavier end of that range.

What replaced the Caterpillar Challenger 75?

Caterpillar sold its agricultural equipment business to AGCO in 2002 and exited farm tractor production. The Challenger name continued under AGCO as the MT-series rubber-track tractors, built on a different Sisu/AGCO Power engine lineage rather than a direct Cat-engineered successor to the 75.

What 75 owners discuss

How reliable is the Cat 3176 diesel across the 75/75C/75D/75E run, and what should I watch for as hours climb?
The 3176-family 10.3 L (629 cu in) inline-six was tuned up in steps across the series: roughly 325 hp on the 75C, 330 hp on the 75D, and 340 hp on the 75E, same basic block and displacement throughout. The engine has a strong reputation for going the distance - owners report 8,000+ hours with nothing more than an injector and injector-tube swap along the way, burning around 3.8 L (1 gal) of oil every 200 hours after that work. Design life is commonly discussed in the 15,000-20,000 hour range with proper upkeep. The one recurring weak point across the family is the aluminum spacer plate between block and head: oil weeping or bubbling at that joint is a known wear pattern, not something you torque away - plan on a proper head/spacer gasket repair rather than chasing a surface leak. As injectors age, hard hot-restarts are the early warning sign; injectors are replaced as a matched set, not one at a time, to keep spray pattern and output consistent across cylinders.
Is the powershift transmission on these track tractors trouble-prone?
No - it's generally regarded as one of the stronger parts of the machine. Shifts are smooth through the range except right at a clutch-pack change, which is normal for any powershift and not a defect. On higher-hour machines, pay particular attention to the 2-3, 5-6, and 8-9 shifts, since each of those crosses a range-shaft change; a shift that flares, bangs, or slips in that group points to worn clutch packs or range-shaft wear and is a bigger warning sign than it sounds. Regular oil sampling on the transmission and hydraulic compartments is the usual way owners catch wear before it turns into a teardown.
What's behind reports of intermittent hydraulic loss or odd steering response under load?
Two related complaints come up repeatedly. Intermittent full loss of hydraulic function - implements and steering assist going dead for no obvious reason even with the tank full - has been traced to worn resolver seals inside the main hydraulic control valve rather than the pump itself. Separately, some machines under a heavy towed load in a hard turn have shown a steering response that doesn't match the input, tracking straighter than the wheel or lever position calls for. Both point back to the same control-valve and steering-circuit area, and both affect your ability to steer and stop the tractor as expected. Because a mismatch between steering input and machine response is a safety issue, don't just top off fluid and move on - have your dealer pressure-test the steering circuit and inspect the control valve before the machine goes back to field work.
What's the story with the 'flip-flop' valve some owners mention causing hydraulic problems?
It's a diverter valve that shuffles pilot oil between the transmission and hydraulic circuits. When it leaks internally it can quietly overfill the transmission case while starving the hydraulic tank, which shows up as hydraulic behavior that comes and goes for no clear pattern. Some owners have pulled the valve and plugged the hoses as a permanent workaround, which stops the overfill/starve cycle but also removes steering assist in reverse. That's a real safety tradeoff, not just an inconvenience - have your dealer repair or properly replace the valve rather than leaving it plugged, especially if the tractor works in reverse near people or in tight spaces.
What undercarriage and track wear should I expect, and where does most of the wear budget go?
Rubber-belt undercarriage wear is the single biggest running cost on these tractors over their life, ahead of engine or transmission work - the wear is visible as it develops, so most owners budget for it rather than get surprised by it. Track tension is held by a mechanical spring, or a spring-plus-nitrogen combination depending on configuration, and needs regular checking since a loose belt walks and self-destructs early. Mid-rollers (polyurethane on later production) fail through heat buildup and chunking rather than simple tread wear - a roller running hot or shedding chunks of urethane is done, not something to true up. Drive sprockets wear from a round tooth profile toward a hooked or pointed one; once that happens the belt starts to skip on the sprocket under load, which accelerates wear on the belt's drive lugs too. Sprockets and belts wear as a matched set - putting a new belt on a worn sprocket, or the reverse, just transfers the wear onto the new part faster.
Why does the electrical system seem hard to diagnose compared to newer equipment?
These tractors predate the deep diagnostic coverage of later telematics-era machines - the onboard control system logs some faults but was never built to pinpoint a problem the way a modern engine control system does. Expect to troubleshoot with the electrical schematic and a multimeter, circuit by circuit, rather than plugging in a reader and getting a specific answer. Day to day the electrical side is otherwise unremarkable; the more common minor item owners mention is the brake hydraulic reservoir needing fluid topped up a few times a season. Track that closely - fluid that keeps dropping usually means a seal is weeping somewhere in the brake circuit rather than normal consumption, and since it's a brake system, have your dealer check the circuit for internal or external leakage if you're adding fluid more than occasionally.
What should I check when buying a used Challenger 75, in any series?
Start at the tracks: check belt tension, look for heat-glazing or chunking on the mid-rollers, and check sprocket tooth profile for hooking - this is where the real money hides on a used machine of this type. Run the transmission through every range and pay particular attention to the 2-3, 5-6, and 8-9 shifts; any flare, bang, or slip there is a bigger red flag than it looks. With the engine running, check the spacer-plate area between block and head for oil weeping, and watch oil-level trend and smoke at idle and full throttle rather than trusting one clean dipstick check. Cycle the hydraulics and steering under some load if you can - intermittent hydraulic dropout and reverse-steering feel are both known trouble spots - and ask directly whether the flip-flop valve has ever been plugged or bypassed. Ask for oil-sample history on the engine, transmission, and hydraulic compartments; a seller who has that paperwork is usually the better buy regardless of hour count, since hours alone don't tell you how the machine was cared for. Have a dealer or independent tech run a pre-purchase check on the hydraulic and brake circuits before putting the tractor to work.

Compiled from owner and technician discussions across the industry — experiences vary by serial range and machine history.

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